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1972 BBC dyno tune

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Old May 12, 2008 | 04:09 PM
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Default 1972 BBC dyno tune

**** for the dyno folk:



I recently upgraded my 1972 LS5 ignition system to the MSD E-Curve, recounted in the article below (family thinks I should become a hand model )...

http://www.vetteweb.com/tech/vemp_08...ion/index.html

however I was still having idle, and starting problems. So, I brought the car over to the local dyno tuner - and handed over the keys.

The post tune pull (blue) shows: upgraded flow through air filter, replaced secondary jets (116), A/F reduced, and the electronic choke disconnected...

I was fairly happy with the Max HP, but a bit dissapointed with the Max torque. I wonder if the carb is undersized, and the headers oversized (2.125")...

Anyway - this shows what 90 minutes of dyno tuning can do for your car - as I drove home with a big smile on my face, and a much happier car!

The engine is set up as follows: 454 LS5, Torker II intake, Performer cam, 750 cfm Performer carb, Hooker Super Comp headers with STS inserts.
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Old May 12, 2008 | 05:43 PM
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Yeah, you're right. The torque is low. For comparison, here's my '71 454 LS5. At the time it had a Torker II intake, Holley 750, Comp 270H cam (mild), Hooker Super Comps 1 7/8" headers and undercar exhaust.



The red curve is the same config except stock exhaust manifolds. It looks very close to yours so I'm wondering if your exhaust is the problem?
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Old May 12, 2008 | 08:34 PM
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From your print-out, your HP & torque drop off sharply at about 4500 rpm. That would indicate either fuel starvation or a weak cam. Fuel starvation could be due to fuel pump, filter, or carb. However, your A/F mixture doesn't appear to be different at that speed, so I'd say it would be a cam problem. (What rpm was the rev limiter set to?)
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Old May 14, 2008 | 01:16 AM
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The air/fuel is a bit lean. Most of the engines I have tuned with Performer carbs have liked the secondaries opened sooner than the out of box setting.(reduce spring tension on the air door) The last one I did underlines the fact that it is tricky and best done on a dyno or at the track. Mildly built small block picked up 18 hp/ 22 ft lbs with 1/2 turn less tension and lost 5 hp/ 8 ft lbs with another 1/4 turn less.

Last edited by Unforgiven1; May 14, 2008 at 01:19 AM.
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Old May 14, 2008 | 08:46 AM
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Originally Posted by mllarson

The engine is set up as follows: 454 LS5, Torker II intake, Performer cam, 750 cfm Performer carb, Hooker Super Comp headers with STS inserts.
If you have the Performer 2162 cam and stock small port heads with low compression it would explain the lack of performance.

The 2162 is 218/228 duration and .500 lift.

If you are using old valve springs it could account for the drop off at 4500 rpm.

The TQII is old junk also. It is 30+ year old design.
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Old May 14, 2008 | 09:22 AM
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Originally Posted by gkull
If you have the Performer 2162 cam and stock small port heads with low compression it would explain the lack of performance.

The 2162 is 218/228 duration and .500 lift.

If you are using old valve springs it could account for the drop off at 4500 rpm.

The TQII is old junk also. It is 30+ year old design.
That's all true but mine had the same crappy stock heads, TQII and low compression in the dyno graph I posted and I had almost 100 ft-lbs more torque. The cam I had back then was almost the same also, 219/229, hydraulic flat tappet.

13.5:1 is way too lean though. Fatten it up to about 12.5-12.8 and make sure the secondaries open all the way.
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Old May 14, 2008 | 09:32 AM
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Originally Posted by zwede
That's all true but mine had the same crappy stock heads, TQII and low compression in the dyno graph I posted and I had almost 100 ft-lbs more torque. The cam I had back then was almost the same also, 219/229, hydraulic flat tappet.

13.5:1 is way too lean though. Fatten it up to about 12.5-12.8 and make sure the secondaries open all the way.
I don't mean to flame the poster. It is just reality. It could be something as simple as a vacuum leak causing the lean condition or it is the economy type Edl 750 and needs some jetting and rod changes. Valve float can account for a motor shutting down at some rpm
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Old May 14, 2008 | 12:53 PM
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gkull: No worries, I didn't read your post as a flame at all. I just think there's more in the OP's motor. Yes, I also found the Edelbrock carb to produce less power than a Holley.
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Old May 14, 2008 | 01:38 PM
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Originally Posted by mllarson

I was fairly happy with the Max HP, but a bit dissapointed with the Max torque. I wonder if the carb is undersized, and the headers oversized (2.125")...

The engine is set up as follows: 454 LS5, Torker II intake, Performer cam, 750 cfm Performer carb, Hooker Super Comp headers with STS inserts.
The air/fuel ratio is definitely lean. That is not a performance carb you are using and could use
some jetting changes, but the CFM is fine. The Torker II is also a pretty rotten intake.
As for the headers- If you were designing an ideal set of headers, a 2.125" primary is too large
for anything making less than about 700 hp. But the Hooker sidepipe headers have such a long
primary tube length that it helps to crutch it some. They are still better for show than go.
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Old May 14, 2008 | 02:32 PM
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I'd still like to know why your HP & torque curves drop off so sharply at 4600 rpm. Even if the engine was being 'choked', it wouldn't drop off that quickly.
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Old May 14, 2008 | 04:52 PM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
I'd still like to know why your HP & torque curves drop off so sharply at 4600 rpm. Even if the engine was being 'choked', it wouldn't drop off that quickly.

The shop I work at rarely does chevy motors. So I don't get to see them on the dyno to often. But it has been my experience to see power drastically drop off from valve float no matter what type of engine.

I also did some back to back testing years ago on the Edelbrock "Performer" intake manifold on a hot rodded SBC. 355 ci with 600 cfm Edl carb. more aggressive H-flat cam than the poster is using on his 454.

The motor just shut down in the lower 5000 rpms. So somebody suggested a bigger carb so we installed a 750. After some jetting runs we went for it and the same thing happened. The junky Edelbrock intake ports were limiting the amount of air the motor could get. We changed intake manifolds to a Chevy LT1 clone and it made power out above 6500 rpm even with the 600 carb back on it. After that I only ran quality single plane intakes (not Edelbrock)
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Old May 14, 2008 | 07:22 PM
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gkull...
I appreciate the info, but low 5000's is not 4650 rpm. I've never known of a decent, newly built Chevy engine that would totally "drop like a rock" at those revs unless it was 30 years old, tired and the valve springs/lifters were shot. I can see the HP & torque starting to taper-off...but that's NOT what his dyno chart shows. I'm still wondering what his real problem is.
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Old May 14, 2008 | 08:03 PM
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The rev limiter is set at 5500

Cam is a 2162

HP seems to be still climbing at the end - valve float seems likely

I agree with the 2.125 header size - way to big - I wish there were better options out there (stainless, side mount, BBC)...
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Old May 14, 2008 | 09:36 PM
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Originally Posted by mllarson
The rev limiter is set at 5500

Cam is a 2162

HP seems to be still climbing at the end - valve float seems likely

I agree with the 2.125 header size - way to big - I wish there were better options out there (stainless, side mount, BBC)...
2 1/8th really isn't a big deal. It adds some good anti reversion factors I used them on a 358 sbc dragster. Headers totally designed for an rpm range add power and TQ So bigger than needed might have a loss in lower rpm and gain as rpm goes up.

Just for reference. Cosworth 2000 cc 4 bangers use 2 inch.
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