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Gas Cap Question

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Old Jul 26, 2008 | 09:58 PM
  #1  
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Default Gas Cap Question

My friend has a true 70 LT-1. I was setting his back float with the engine running and as I was adjusting it the fuel started to come out the sight hole too fast.
So I told him to shut it off so I can check the needle and seat.
Gas started to pour out the sight hole and when I put my finger over the hole, fuel started to come out the boost venturies and was filling up the rear barrels!
I told him to loosen the gas cap and the fuel slowed down and finally stopped.
Here is my question:
He has the proper fuel tank w/o EEC and a two line fuel pump.
Should he have a vented or non-vented cap with this setup?
He has the non vented cap on there now and I believe it should be vented.
It was a very warm day and he had the car out for quite a while.
Thanks,
Joe
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Old Jul 26, 2008 | 10:04 PM
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i believe the older cars need the vented one, because the dont have the fuel vapor cannister.
http://www.zip-products.com/Zip/prod...951879FA539961
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Old Jul 27, 2008 | 09:44 AM
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If your fuel tank has a vent line (which is not damaged or plugged up/off), the non-vented cap should be OK. Otherwise, use vented cap.
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Old Jul 27, 2008 | 12:09 PM
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Hi Joe,
By 2 lines do you mean a supply and return both on the passegers side frame rail, or a supply on the passengers side and a vapor line on the driver's side? 70 LT-1s had just 1 supply line and had a vapor line ONLY if they had the NA9 (EEC) option. 70 caps were all sealed.
Regards,
Alan
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Old Jul 27, 2008 | 01:27 PM
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70's came with vent lines and non-vented gas caps. However, lots of changes can occur over 35+ years of operation. The cap needs to be selected based on how the car is configured now...not on how it was configured from the factory.
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Old Jul 27, 2008 | 04:13 PM
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Hi 7T1,
I understand your point. I asked my question because Joe said he was working on a 'TRUE' 70 / LT-1. I was curious what configuraion he was seeing. I didn't think he was seeing 2 lines on the passenger side frame rail because that would mean the fuel pump, and the tank had been changed too, or it wasn't an original 70 / LT-1.
You'll notice I only reply to posts about originally configured cars since that's the only knowledge I have. Just trying to understand a 38 year old car.
If I had a dollar for every 70-72 made-up LT-1 I've seen I'd buy each of us a case of our favorite adult beverage.
Regards,
Alan
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Old Jul 27, 2008 | 04:56 PM
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All 70-74's originally used a sealed gas cap. The markings and configuration of the 70 cap was different than the 71, and the 71 was slightly different than the 72-74 cap.

If I remember correctly, 70-72 LT-1's, with the Holley, all had a 2 line system (fuel line and a return line). Quadrajet cars (350 & 454) had a 3 line system. The LT-1 uses a different fuel tank than the Corvettes with the other engines also.
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Old Jul 27, 2008 | 04:58 PM
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It sounds like there was some debris holding the secondary needle/seat open.

Regardless of the cap configuration, the needle and seat assembly should be able to stop the flow of fuel to at least 8 psi. If you ever had that much pressure in your fuel tank, it would probably rupture the tank well before 8 psi.
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Old Jul 27, 2008 | 07:11 PM
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Alan 71, I mean by two line pump is that it has only has an inlet and outlet.
There is no return line to the tank. There is only one 3/8 line on the chassis rail.
Does the tank have a vent line on it or should the cap be vented?
To keep you updated, I went over his house today and when I removed the rear needle/seat assembly there was metal filings on the seat.
So I looked at the bowl and the threads are gone.
I will replace the bowl and go from there.
Thanks,
Joe
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Old Jul 28, 2008 | 06:31 PM
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Hi Joe,
Well that's good news, at least you have a 'culprit' now!
I believe a 70 LT-1 has 1 supply line as you've said. It has no vapor/EEC line on the driver's side frame rail UNLESS it was a California delivery with NA9.
The gas caps, 68-72, were the sealed type. All tanks have a little round 'relief valve' on top of the tank.
Regards,
Alan

You can just see the valve in the upper right corner near the filler neck.
This picture also shows the EEC valve mount and hose nipple on the right side of the tank


Last edited by Alan 71; Jul 28, 2008 at 06:35 PM.
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