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Tach.Problem!!!

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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 10:18 AM
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Default Tach.Problem!!!

In my boat I have a 350 with a HEI ignition. I installed a new tach and the needle was bouncing all over the place.
Got a different tach. Also new....Same thing
Anyone know what I can do to remove the bouncing needle?? It will finally smooth out at about 3 grand
Is there some kind of filter I can use
C'mon all you electronic engineers....put your thinking caps on....please???
Mark
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 11:32 AM
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I'm FAR from ANY kind of engineer, but I was wondering if maybe a tach filter might help keep that needle from bouncing.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 11:48 AM
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Originally Posted by Durango_Boy
I'm FAR from ANY kind of engineer, but I was wondering if maybe a tach filter might help keep that needle from bouncing.
Thanks, DB!
Where can I find this tach filter of which you speak???
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 11:56 AM
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Originally Posted by sly vette
Thanks, DB!
Where can I find this tach filter of which you speak???

I have never bought one, but I'm fairly sure they can be bought at a local parts store. They usually have a foot, that bolts to the manifold acting as a ground, and the wires on each end get spliced so it's inline with the tach wire.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 12:03 PM
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http://willcoxcorvette.com/product_i...ducts_id=24001

LL&P
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 12:03 PM
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I knew you would be here for me DB, thanks again.
By the way I think I may just get my '69 vert back to get some time in this fall. I'm keeping my fingers crossed...been gone almost a year for paint.
Mark
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 12:09 PM
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I made my own from schematics in another thread in this forum. You could also buy one. See this thread:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/showthread.php?t=394449

Kipp
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 02:23 PM
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Originally Posted by sly vette
In my boat I have a 350 with a HEI ignition. I installed a new tach and the needle was bouncing all over the place.
Got a different tach. Also new....Same thing
Anyone know what I can do to remove the bouncing needle?? It will finally smooth out at about 3 grand
Is there some kind of filter I can use
C'mon all you electronic engineers....put your thinking caps on....please???
Mark
I was wondering about this myself as I had not seen any tach filter shown in the electrical diagrams for my '78, but I do have the tach filter in my junk box!

After a bit of searching, I found a schematic:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/show...lter+off+broke, some 5 posts in.

It is a dual RC network in a small can ~ 1 1/4 long by 1/2 inch dia. The can mounts to a bolt on the manifold (ground), one wire goes to the distributor, the other wire from the other end connects to the tach wire which goes to the Tach.

Inside the can, there is a 5.6k resistor which connects to a grounded .10mfd capacitor and also to a 10k resistor, which in turn, connects to a grounded 100pf capacitor and also to the wire output to the tach.

Note that the wire does not connect to ground at all, but passes the signal through the resistors to the tach wire. The capacitors shunt the high frequency noise harmlessly to ground.

This filter allows the low frequency signal (low pass filter) to continue to the tachometer. If the wire from the dist ever did break and short to ground, it would short the C- of the coil to ground, causing the engine to stop, and would do damage to the ignition system fairly quickly.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 02:32 PM
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You should have this in your shop manual.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 02:59 PM
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I do have this manual, but there NO low pass filter shown between the dist and tach (circuit 121). The radio noise capacitor between the ignition switch and the dist is a different animal, but does function similarly to keep high frequency content out of the power supply lines; however, it is not a low pass RC filter to the tach.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 04:22 PM
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The tach filter is located on the drivers side back of the intake manifold as per the circled area below





I doubt the filter is causing your bouncing needle issue, but temporarily bypass it to be sure. (plug the wire from the output side of the filter directly into the distributor) A bouncing needle is usually an issue w/the tach board, but it appears you have already changed that via swapping in a different tach. However did you have a differnet tach board, or did you swap the same board back and forth between the two different tachs?

Good Luck!

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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 08:59 PM
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Put a 100uF/63V capacitor across the power supply inputs on the back of the tach itself.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 10:51 PM
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Originally Posted by larrywalk
I do have this manual, but there NO low pass filter shown between the dist and tach (circuit 121). The radio noise capacitor between the ignition switch and the dist is a different animal, but does function similarly to keep high frequency content out of the power supply lines; however, it is not a low pass RC filter to the tach.
Do you know where the radio noise capacitor shown in the diagram is located on the car? It sure looks like it is the one located on the intake manifold that the tach usually plugs into.Is this diagram a misprint or should the pink power wire be plugged into the cap. mounted on the intake instead of the tach lead???
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 11:26 PM
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Originally Posted by DWncchs
Do you know where the radio noise capacitor shown in the diagram is located on the car? It sure looks like it is the one located on the intake manifold that the tach usually plugs into.Is this diagram a misprint or should the pink power wire be plugged into the cap. mounted on the intake instead of the tach lead???
The tach filter is inline with the white wire from the HEI to the tach. It is located on the manifold as stated, and in 81 moved to the EGR vacuum solenoid bracket, between the two solenoids. It is not on your chart, but may be on the next page.
The cap in the blue area is in the distributor.
The cap shown inline with the red "hot" I have never seen, but may be under the dash.I have never seen anything but the red "keyed on hot" plugged into the HEI cap.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 11:27 PM
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BTW. What year is that diagram?
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 11:35 PM
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I've been wondering for awhile now if the drawing is correct and we have been plugging the wrong wire into the capacitor on the manifold.All the cars I have seen have the tach plugged into the cap....what if they got it wrong at the factory and it should have been as per the picture?Also the guy that does my gauges has said all along the cap. on the manifold is not good for the tach and that there is a filter already inside the tach head.When I get a tach back from him he insists that the tach be plugged directly into the dist. or the warranty is no good.
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Old Aug 22, 2008 | 11:36 PM
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Originally Posted by FB007
BTW. What year is that diagram?
78 or 79
EDIT-OK I lied but not on purpose the diagram is from the 80 GM shop manual.I checked 77,78 and 79 and they are the same except the 77 tach lead is brown instead of white.

Last edited by ...Roger...; Aug 22, 2008 at 11:55 PM.
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Old Aug 23, 2008 | 12:25 AM
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Originally Posted by DWncchs
I've been wondering for awhile now if the drawing is correct and we have been plugging the wrong wire into the capacitor on the manifold.All the cars I have seen have the tach plugged into the cap....what if they got it wrong at the factory and it should have been as per the picture?
There are two approaches to dealing with noise:

1) Put in a filter that stops the noise from getting to sensitive devices.
(The RC filter). Works O.K., but it doesn't do anything about the original source of the problem. It tries to reduce the impact of the noise on the system.

2) Put in parts that reduce the amount of noise generated in the first place. The circuit diagram shows the capacitor used as a decoupling capacitor. This provides a local supply of charge for the ignition circuit to pull from. As a result, the peak current pulled down the battery cable is much lower, and so is radiated noise.


No mix up in the diagrams. The Capacitor and the RC tach filter are two different approaches to deal with the same problem.
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Old Aug 23, 2008 | 12:32 AM
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Originally Posted by DWncchs
Also the guy that does my gauges has said all along the cap. on the manifold is not good for the tach and that there is a filter already inside the tach head.When I get a tach back from him he insists that the tach be plugged directly into the dist. or the warranty is no good.
Well, he is probably correct that the Tach has an internal filter and it doesn't need an external one.

However, the warranty thing is B.S. The external filter should have no impact on the tach. The purpose of the filters is to reduce the buzz on the radio.
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Old Aug 23, 2008 | 07:41 AM
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Originally Posted by Kilroy1024

However, the warranty thing is B.S. The external filter should have no impact on the tach. The purpose of the filters is to reduce the buzz on the radio.
He said when this filter fails it damages the tach.He blames a big part of the tach failures on this filter.
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