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Heater core shutoff causing overheating

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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 05:13 PM
  #61  
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My gauge sender is in the passenger side head.
When I had the valve closed, the temp would drop back down to 180 or so after a few minutes, but it would never settle at a temp like it does with the valve open. (just like couperdecar's "valve closed" scenario)

Just out of curiosity, what is the point of replacing the heater lines with a loop from the manifold to the pump? You will get the same result as leaving it as it is with the valve open. Sure there is heat exchanged when it goes through the heater core, but we know that it has no measurable engine cooling capability, therefore, no effect on the problem at hand.
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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 06:33 PM
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Originally Posted by vette427-sbc
My gauge sender is in the passenger side head.
When I had the valve closed, the temp would drop back down to 180 or so after a few minutes, but it would never settle at a temp like it does with the valve open. (just like couperdecar's "valve closed" scenario)

Just out of curiosity, what is the point of replacing the heater lines with a loop from the manifold to the pump? You will get the same result as leaving it as it is with the valve open. Sure there is heat exchanged when it goes through the heater core, but we know that it has no measurable engine cooling capability, therefore, no effect on the problem at hand.
An example.
The original Mini Minor manual stated that when the engine temp got too high, to turn on the heat to add cooling. It can help, the amount is questionable in a c3.
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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 07:34 PM
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Originally Posted by vette427-sbc
My gauge sender is in the passenger side head.
When I had the valve closed, the temp would drop back down to 180 or so after a few minutes, but it would never settle at a temp like it does with the valve open. (just like couperdecar's "valve closed" scenario)

Just out of curiosity, what is the point of replacing the heater lines with a loop from the manifold to the pump? You will get the same result as leaving it as it is with the valve open. Sure there is heat exchanged when it goes through the heater core, but we know that it has no measurable engine cooling capability, therefore, no effect on the problem at hand.
Well I guess I agree on the loop vs heater hooked up normally being about the same now that you mention it.

Interesting on your sender being in the head though, I would have bet it was in the intake where an air pocket could form.

Maybe there's some turbulence being created by having the line blocked allowing an air pocket to form. All just a guess............but there is something going on by blocking that line with a shutoff. I've had an air pocket before after having drained the coolant for another reason and this heater shutoff problem acts EXACTLY the same way.
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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 07:57 PM
  #64  
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Originally Posted by vette427-sbc
My gauge sender is in the passenger side head.
When I had the valve closed, the temp would drop back down to 180 or so after a few minutes, but it would never settle at a temp like it does with the valve open. (just like couperdecar's "valve closed" scenario)

Just out of curiosity, what is the point of replacing the heater lines with a loop from the manifold to the pump? You will get the same result as leaving it as it is with the valve open. Sure there is heat exchanged when it goes through the heater core, but we know that it has no measurable engine cooling capability, therefore, no effect on the problem at hand.
I suggested the short hose loop so that circulation is allowed. If, as many suggested, there is cavitation from the loss of circulation, it will be eliminated. Also, if there is an airlock somewhere, this will help to flush it out.

Don't forget the second part of the suggestion; run the car with the rad cap off (not driving, parked).
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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 10:08 PM
  #65  
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Originally Posted by 68sbcoupe
I suggested the short hose loop so that circulation is allowed. If, as many suggested, there is cavitation from the loss of circulation, it will be eliminated. Also, if there is an airlock somewhere, this will help to flush it out.

Don't forget the second part of the suggestion; run the car with the rad cap off (not driving, parked).
When the valve is open, there is circulation. It doesnt matter if it has to go through the heater core or not. Its just more hose to travel through.

If there was an air pocket in my system, it would be evident all the time. There are no problems (ie: no air pockets) with my cooling system when the valve is open.
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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 10:15 PM
  #66  
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its hard to get an air pocket in a pressurized system except when its first filled
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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 10:52 PM
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Originally Posted by vette427-sbc
When the valve is open, there is circulation. It doesnt matter if it has to go through the heater core or not. Its just more hose to travel through.

If there was an air pocket in my system, it would be evident all the time. There are no problems (ie: no air pockets) with my cooling system when the valve is open.
The only difference I can see in your case between just opening the valve and running through the core and looping a hose is the tiny bit of cooling the core will provide. I doubt there would be any difference BUT what if you would loop with a piece of hose and it still overheated ? That might be one for the books.

My vote is your pump bypass is blocked or restricted or your pump is overly sensitive to back pressure. When you have time pull the pump off and remove the back cover and see if there is anything visible about the impeller that might cause this.
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Old Sep 5, 2011 | 11:43 PM
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G'day,

Did you notice the OP's avatar? 427-sbc. Presumably he has a 400 ci block with a stoker crank to give him 427 ci. These blocks have a bore of 4.125" and siamesed cylinder bores. i.e., no water passage between the cylinders. The water in these blocks had less "space" than 350 blocks and more cubic inches to cool and naturally ran hotter. These blocks had extra holes drilled in them to let the hot water ("steam") into the 400 heads. He says he is not running 400 ci heads.

Have the steam holes been drilled in the heads to match the block? If not, this could be the root cause. In any case, he's running an engine block that was never designed to go in a Corvette, therefore it needs special attention in the cooling department.

If the OP is not sure about the steam holes, he should contact the engine builder to ascertain if this was done.

Just my $0.02 worth.

Regards from Down Under.

aussiejohn
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 02:07 AM
  #69  
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Originally Posted by ...Roger...
The only difference I can see in your case between just opening the valve and running through the core and looping a hose is the tiny bit of cooling the core will provide. I doubt there would be any difference BUT what if you would loop with a piece of hose and it still overheated ? That might be one for the books.

My vote is your pump bypass is blocked or restricted or your pump is overly sensitive to back pressure. When you have time pull the pump off and remove the back cover and see if there is anything visible about the impeller that might cause this.
I'm with you on that thought.
No telling what the pump is. Even a lot of new and rebuilt replacement pumps don't have the flow capability of the oem pumps. The temp gauge in the head shows the added heat and the only change with the pex valves is the flow/pressure.
You may be giving an easier route to disperse the vapor pockets thru the heater lines away from the tstat. It would be interesting to gut an old tstat, use the housing and test with the heater valves closed.


Originally Posted by aussiejohn
G'day,

Did you notice the OP's avatar? 427-sbc. Presumably he has a 400 ci block with a stoker crank to give him 427 ci. These blocks have a bore of 4.125" and siamesed cylinder bores. i.e., no water passage between the cylinders. The water in these blocks had less "space" than 350 blocks and more cubic inches to cool and naturally ran hotter. These blocks had extra holes drilled in them to let the hot water ("steam") into the 400 heads. He says he is not running 400 ci heads.

Have the steam holes been drilled in the heads to match the block? If not, this could be the root cause. In any case, he's running an engine block that was never designed to go in a Corvette, therefore it needs special attention in the cooling department.

If the OP is not sure about the steam holes, he should contact the engine builder to ascertain if this was done.

Just my $0.02 worth.

Regards from Down Under.

aussiejohn
He stated it is a 383 built up from a 350, but steam can still be an issue.
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 08:43 AM
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Originally Posted by noonie
You may be giving an easier route to disperse the vapor pockets thru the heater lines away from the tstat. It would be interesting to gut an old tstat, use the housing and test with the heater valves closed.
There's another thought for a test ! I like getting to the bottom of an issue by changing only 1 number at a time in the equation. I would love to take vette427-sbc 's car and change this and that to see why his car does what most do not. It's the MAD scientist in me.
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 12:27 PM
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The built in bypass must be plugged. The purpose of the bypass is to circulate water in the block, bypassing the radiator until water temp is hot enough to open the thermostat. When the water to the heater core is shut off, water is no longer circulating in the block and it takes too long for the water at the thermostat to heat up and open the thermostat.
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 02:04 PM
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Originally Posted by bashcraft
The built in bypass must be plugged. The purpose of the bypass is to circulate water in the block, bypassing the radiator until water temp is hot enough to open the thermostat. When the water to the heater core is shut off, water is no longer circulating in the block and it takes too long for the water at the thermostat to heat up and open the thermostat.
Don't you mean it should be unplugged? That would allow water to circulate until the thermostat opens.
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 02:08 PM
  #73  
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Originally Posted by TopGunn
Don't you mean it should be unplugged? That would allow water to circulate until the thermostat opens.
I'm saying it must be plugged now in order to cause this problem and yes, unplugging it should alleviate the problem.
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 03:27 PM
  #74  
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Great info! Thanks

Where is this plug? And will it be OK to run it unplugged while the heater core is circulating? (heater valve open for fall weather)
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 03:44 PM
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Originally Posted by vette427-sbc
Great info! Thanks

Where is this plug? And will it be OK to run it unplugged while the heater core is circulating? (heater valve open for fall weather)
Look at my post #47
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 04:02 PM
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Originally Posted by bashcraft
I'm saying it must be plugged now in order to cause this problem and yes, unplugging it should alleviate the problem.
Thanks, I'm a little slow sometimes Great info!
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Old Sep 6, 2011 | 05:00 PM
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Originally Posted by bashcraft
I'm saying it must be plugged now in order to cause this problem and yes, unplugging it should alleviate the problem.
I agree with that for cold startup operation, but as you know the bypass is not needed when the tstat is open. It is my understanding that this occurs after warm up while driving and swings from tstat temps to 230+ temps.

I use a Stewarts Stage 2 that has no pump bypass port AND I also have both the heater hose ports in the manifold and water pump plugged off with brass plugs. The engine runs rock solid at tstat temps under all conditions.
The tstat has been modified to allow minimum circulation during warm up.

I suggested trying a modified tstat to test because
1-serves the same purpose as the bypass port when cold
2-any vapor pockets rise to the highest point possibly affecting tstat operation
3-it's easier than removing the pump

I'm leaning ultimately towards #2 since the heater hose port is also at the top relieving any vapor pockets formed.
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