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Pressure testing new brake lines

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Old Nov 20, 2012 | 01:19 AM
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Default Pressure testing new brake lines

Hi guys,
I just finished running all new stainless steel brake lines for my SR111 tube chassis project. I would love to be able to pressure test them some how before putting the body on. Seem like it would be much easier to correct any problems with the body off. That being said, the brake lines are not connected to a master cylinder. In fact the ends that will go to the master cylinder are not flared yet since I don't know the exact setting until I set the body on. Is there any way to pressure test them with air? or any other ideas? I don't mind flaring the ends to allow for testing. I can always cut them off when time comes to connect to master.
How much pressure should I test with?
Any ideas would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Rob
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Old Nov 20, 2012 | 03:59 AM
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Most brake systems run up to 1800psi max.
About the only way to test that is with hydraulics and theoretically is is tested at much more than that.
On the realistic side, brake fittings are always in accessible areas and I doubt that the ss tubing has pinholes that leak, so beyond a 100psi air pressure, not much you can do.
Personally, I wouldn't worry about the tubing itself at all.
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Old Nov 20, 2012 | 10:11 AM
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Plug off the ends, plumb up a pressure gauge in the line, and shoot 20 psi of compressor air into it. To test for leaks, it would be best to put a shut-off valve in that 'system'. Pressurize the line, then apply shut-off valve; watch gauge for any leakage. Air is approximately 7 times as sensitive as oil [for detecting leaks]; so that test would be similar to testing with brake fluid at 140 psi.
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Old Nov 20, 2012 | 10:53 AM
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Originally Posted by noonie
Most brake systems run up to 1800psi max.
About the only way to test that is with hydraulics and theoretically is is tested at much more than that.
On the realistic side, brake fittings are always in accessible areas and I doubt that the ss tubing has pinholes that leak, so beyond a 100psi air pressure, not much you can do.
Personally, I wouldn't worry about the tubing itself at all.
Not at all worried about the lines themselves but all the new flares I just made.
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Old Nov 20, 2012 | 10:55 AM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
Plug off the ends, plumb up a pressure gauge in the line, and shoot 20 psi of compressor air into it. To test for leaks, it would be best to put a shut-off valve in that 'system'. Pressurize the line, then apply shut-off valve; watch gauge for any leakage. Air is approximately 7 times as sensitive as oil [for detecting leaks]; so that test would be similar to testing with brake fluid at 140 psi.
Can I leave the calipers attached? Don't think that little pressure would harm them, but would hate to damage anything.
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Old Nov 20, 2012 | 12:45 PM
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I bought a brass tee block at the NAPA store along with a air compressor guage that screws into NPT thread. I had a -3 AN fitting to screw into one hole in the fitting and found a tire valve to put into the other with some thread sealant since it wasn't NPT but the correct thread dia and count.
That gives me a block with an air guage and a schrader valve that I can plumb into the brake line at the master cyl. connection. Shoot it with 50 psi being careful not to let brake fluid get into the guage. Look and listen for leaks at the fittings.
I cannot see how 50psi of air would hurt the calipers since they are designed to handle 1800 psi of hyd. fluid.

For standard 45 degree fittings on stock cars, use one from the belcamp collection at NAPA.

Now that I found the leaks at the flair fittings, I just need to figure out why I cannot seem to make stainless lines work this time! Maybe my flairing tool is old and scarred. I plan on borrowing a better one from a friend's race shop next week.

Locke

Last edited by Locke; Nov 20, 2012 at 12:49 PM.
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Old Nov 20, 2012 | 01:41 PM
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You want to test the lines...but the calipers are already attached?

In that case, my suggestion is to just hook it all together, bleed the brakes and then see if you have any brake fluid leaks.
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Old Nov 21, 2012 | 12:59 AM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
You want to test the lines...but the calipers are already attached?

In that case, my suggestion is to just hook it all together, bleed the brakes and then see if you have any brake fluid leaks.
The body is not on the car, therefore there is no master cylinder attached to allow bleeding the brakes. At this point I don't even know for sure exactly where the brake lines need to end (exact placement of the master cylinder/hydroboost) so the lines are just running long up past the drivers side of the motor. I manufactured all the lines. Just wanting to test all my flares to make sure they don't leak prior to putting the body on the frame. I wouldn't be so concerned if they were factory lines.
Thanks for all the suggestions. I appreciate it.
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Old Nov 21, 2012 | 10:55 AM
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Brake line routing is clearly shown in the AIM (Assembly Instruction Manual). If you don't have one, you MUST get one for knowing how to re-assemble your car.
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Old Nov 21, 2012 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
Brake line routing is clearly shown in the AIM (Assembly Instruction Manual). If you don't have one, you MUST get one for knowing how to re-assemble your car.
I know where the lines connect, and I do have an AIM, but since this is a custom job with a tube chassis the AIM is not going to help determine exact lengths of my brake lines especially since I have a C3 body, C4 suspension with 14" Wilwood 6 piston front and 13" Wilwood 4 piston rear brakes and using hydro boost brake booster.
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Old Nov 21, 2012 | 07:45 PM
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Since you don't have the high pressure equipment to test properly, probably the next best method is to use vacuum.
It should still work adequately with the Wilwoods and their square cut seals.

A simple vacuum hand pump will work well and the gauge will tell of leaks.
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Old Nov 21, 2012 | 09:20 PM
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If you have a custom set-up, how would we know what you need?
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Old Nov 22, 2012 | 12:19 AM
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Originally Posted by noonie
Since you don't have the high pressure equipment to test properly, probably the next best method is to use vacuum.
It should still work adequately with the Wilwoods and their square cut seals.

A simple vacuum hand pump will work well and the gauge will tell of leaks.
Vacuum sounds like and interesting idea. I would definitely be able to see if it has a leak by the gauge but how would I determine where the leak would be? With pressure I could spray with soap solution and see the bubbles.
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