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Q-Jet carb tuning for performance engine

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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 06:20 PM
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Default Q-Jet carb tuning for performance engine

Hi,

I am going to use my original 750 cfm Qjet carb with my 383 Stroker and I would like to know what kind of nozzles or needles (or how do you call them?) to order to make the more powerful engine work OK with the same factory carb? I know that I should get a 750 Holley but I would like to try with this one first since I kinda like the Q-Jet.

Thanks!
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 06:37 PM
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Originally Posted by speedbird1229
Hi,

I am going to use my original 750 cfm Qjet carb with my 383 Stroker and I would like to know what kind of nozzles or needles (or how do you call them?) to order to make the more powerful engine work OK with the same factory carb? I know that I should get a 750 Holley but I would like to try with this one first since I kinda like the Q-Jet.

Thanks!
it will be tough on your own.
Lars will have the best info.
power valves are springs that are color coded. I find them at Pontiac dealers.
needles and seats. needles are different tapers and dia of jets/seats are self explainatory
and the sec hangers, how quick they open-height/lift and needles/rods are diameter.

last time I was serious about it, very hard to find stuff and no fuel mix equip available.

I think now there are after market parts.

Lars should know more.

I will say it was tough but worth it.
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 06:41 PM
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If you already have a Quadra-Jet and a 'spread-bore' intake manifold, you don't need a Holley carb. To know exactly what rods & jets you need for your carb, it is important to know the carb's part number (stamped into the left-rear corner post of the carb body casting) and whether it has been rebuilt previously, or not. Also, specific information about your engine's build, the manifold vacuum level at engine idle, and your drivetrain configuration.
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 06:42 PM
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Thanks! But are there any carb specialists from who I could order a carb and have it preconfigured for my 383? Or is it something which you can basically only do when the carb is on the particular engine?
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 06:45 PM
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Originally Posted by 7T1vette
If you already have a Quadra-Jet and a 'spread-bore' intake manifold, you don't need a Holley carb. To know exactly what rods & jets you need for your carb, it is important to know the carb's part number (stamped into the left-rear corner post of the carb body casting) and whether it has been rebuilt previously, or not. Also, specific information about your engine's build, the manifold vacuum level at engine idle, and your drivetrain configuration.
Oh, thanks for this info. I do have the Edelbrock Performer RPM Q-Jet so I guess it should fit. I will check the carb number and get back to you ASAP. We rebuilt it with a friend who knows a bit more about these but he doesn't know the performance mods. I put the whole rebuild kit into it. I guess I can't know the vacuum level before the engine is actually running, though... The transmission is Super T-10, I will check the rear end once again. What else is needed to know about the drivetrain?
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 06:55 PM
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email lars and let him set it up. it would be good to be close on the vacuum reading but the carb can affect that. i think with the cam specs and compression lars can get really close
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 06:57 PM
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How should I contact him? And does it mean I need to ship the carb to him?
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 07:17 PM
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Lars V8fastcars@msn.com
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 07:25 PM
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Originally Posted by speedbird1229
Oh, thanks for this info. I do have the Edelbrock Performer RPM Q-Jet so I guess it should fit. I will check the carb number and get back to you ASAP. We rebuilt it with a friend who knows a bit more about these but he doesn't know the performance mods. I put the whole rebuild kit into it. I guess I can't know the vacuum level before the engine is actually running, though... The transmission is Super T-10, I will check the rear end once again. What else is needed to know about the drivetrain?
so it is a stock Q Jet rochester or an edlebrock performer?
edleb has a tune kit for 70 bucks.

I don't know if lars does edlebrocks
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Old Apr 17, 2013 | 09:39 PM
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Originally Posted by calwldlife
so it is a stock Q Jet rochester or an edlebrock performer?
edleb has a tune kit for 70 bucks.

I don't know if lars does edlebrocks
It's an Edelbrock Quadrajet, likely the 1910, which I believe are single main air bleed models.

Very good carbs.

Generally speaking, the idle circuit will have to be tweaked for large cams, and then main jetting/rods and secondary rods, air valve timing will have to be adjusted.

As mentioned, the power piston spring can be replaced to better tailor rod retraction to your engine's vacuum curve. A big cam will have less vacuum and thus require a lighter spring rate on the power piston spring to keep the metering rods seated at cruise.
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Old Apr 18, 2013 | 12:30 AM
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You can order a book that will help your tuning, they have an overseas distributor in Cobham,Surry, England. www.brooklands-books.com

Look for the title ; "Rochester Quadrajet Carburetors" - by CarTech/ SA Design, authored by Mr. Cliff Ruggles.
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Old Apr 18, 2013 | 02:27 AM
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Thanks for all the advice. I am contacting Lars. But what do you suggest - is it doable by myself to make the 383 run alright with the Q-Jet? Or am I really better off with a Holley or similar?

I am quite sure the carb is the factory Q-jet, not Edelbrock.
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Old Apr 18, 2013 | 06:57 AM
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You won't gain anything buying a Holley, It will need the same things done to it to set it up. Stick with the Quad and listen to Lars I here he really knows what he is doing. Be patient this is one of the many last steps to making it run right.
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Old Apr 18, 2013 | 12:00 PM
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If you set the carb up according to the "Quickie Performance Setup" instructions in my Q-Jet Setup paper, it will run very well. The paper has sources for all the parts needed. You can e-mail me for a copy of the paper. This assumes that the carb is a good, rebuildable carb, and that it's not a commercially rebuilt POS...

I can also set the carb up and test it for you. Again, you can e-mail me for my Services Info Sheet.

Lars
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Old Apr 18, 2013 | 11:23 PM
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I would let lars set it up and clean it up he did mine in the winter my 74 is runing like a charm idles accelerates awesome
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Old Apr 22, 2013 | 11:26 AM
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Thanks for all the help. Lars sent me his documentation which I should read and see if I am able to carry out the performance mods myself.

Just out of curiousity - if I put the carb onto the 383 in stock configuration, how is the engine going to run - is it just lacking power it has or is it going to hesitate etc?
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Old Apr 22, 2013 | 12:39 PM
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The Edelbrock QJet is a California C.A.R.B-approved carb, so it's set up slightly lean for a performance application. But if it's in good condition without any alterations and "creative" jetting, it will likely run reasonably well.

Lars
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Old Apr 22, 2013 | 01:27 PM
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Quite frankly, you will always be limited by the restrictive spreadbore manifold.

You will fare much better with an Edelbrock square bore manifold and a 650 cfm carb.
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Old Apr 23, 2013 | 07:46 AM
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I don't think that my Qjet is actually an Edelbrock Qjet since it has 1902 as I remember for the last numbers of the carb serial. However, I will double check it and give the full number.

Commander 47 thanks for the tip. I got some confidence from the AFR dyno tested engine combos where they use Edelbrock Performer RPM. I have that manifold already from earlier times and I'm just planning to use it this year with the engine. I will ofcourse upgrade next year with some other items if I feel necessary.
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Old Apr 23, 2013 | 09:37 AM
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Having used the quadrajet carb on an Edelbrock Performer RPM Q-Jet intake on my 406 SBC (mid 11s in the 1/4), start with its current configuration before making any changes. The extra cubic inches will result in a slightly higher running vacuum at any rpm - the power spring will be fully compressed at cruise keeping the mixture the same as before (intake vacuum will be 16" to 19" Hg). Fit a vacuum gauge in the cockpit where you can see it when driving and an oxygen sensor gauge (even a narrow band O2 sensor will work for the tuning).

Target stoichiometric for all vacuums above 10" Hg; target best linearity of performance from 10" to 3" Hg (slightly richer than stoichiometric); target best full throttle performance with secondary metering rods which will probably require thinner rods for best power - this will be definitely richer than stoich - a narrow band O2 sensor will be maxed out).

Other modifications for best performance such as secondary air valve tension and opening angles are available from Lars and many other literature sources.
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