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1972 carb solenoid

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Old Sep 30, 2013 | 10:46 PM
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riverracer au's Avatar
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Default 1972 carb solenoid

on my 350 '72 qudrajet carb, on the drivers side is an electrical solenoid.
no vac line to it, just 1 brown(?) wire.
the bolt in the end dosent touch the throttle linkage at all.
when is / what activates the solenoid?
i thought it might come on when the a/c is turned on, but no.
if i put 12v to it it moves out.

it's just i'm having a strange stalling issue atm.
car idles fine at 900rpm in park, a little rough when moved to netural,
but then the rpm's drop to around 5-600 in drive with foot on brake, and it keeps wanting to stall.

any thoughts?
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 08:45 AM
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Hi au,
I believe you're describing the anti-diesel solenoid that was used in 72.
I also believe it was to 'fire' (move the plunger) when the a/c came on in order to increase the idle speed slightly.
Regards,
Alan
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 08:47 AM
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"i thought it might come on when the a/c is turned on, but no.
if i put 12v to it it moves out.",

this is how its supposed to work, trace the wire where it ties into ac wiring, should be tied in with the a/c clutch operation. it pushes on carb throttle to keep the rpms up. that bolt on the end of the solenoid will turn and is adjustable.

Alan beat me to it. good luck.
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 08:57 AM
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I am not sure that is totally correct. On my 72 non air lt1 it energizes with the ignition on. Then when you turn off the car it de energizes to drop the idle when shutting off engine. May work different with air, but this is how it works non air.
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 10:17 AM
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I agree with Alan. The assembly instruction manual tells you how to set it.

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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 11:11 AM
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Hmmm. Could Alan and jhudec /BOTH be right? My '72 non-AC car works as jhudec suggests. The solenoid jams against the throttle lever when the ignition is shut off, completely closing the throttle.
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 12:16 PM
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72 BB non-AC, Idle stop solenoid is powered with ignition. Idle is set with the solenoid disconnected and then slightly raised with it connected

I believe the function of the solenoid changed from 71 to 72-73 and then again 74+
My understanding on the 72 was to prevent the motor from dropping to a full "low" idle when the throttle was released which may let it actually quit (due to engine braking)

If you try it I believe you'll find there usually isn't actually enough force from the solenoid to push the throttle up, only enough to hold it up once it's there. But if you look at the wiring diagram I don't see any difference in the solenoid between AC and non-AC cars. Only going by the diagram I have though.
M
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 12:57 PM
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If '72 is the same as '73, which I believe it is, the solenoid gets 12VDC any time the ignition switch is on. It is strictly for anti-dieseling purposes after the ignition is shut off, no other. There is no interaction with the A/C.

The solenoid will force the carb open to the normal hot idle position. Hot idle is adjusted by rotating the hex end of the solenoid piston. Once this is set, the solenoid is unplugged and the idle will drop to a lower speed. This lower speed can be adjusted by rotating a screw against a stop on the carb housing.

The actual speeds can found in the tune up specs.
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 03:44 PM
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Hi,
Based on what I've read I think I'm confused?!?
Here's what I THINK..... as soon as the ignition is turned on the solenoid fires.... you can hear the 'click' from the plunger hitting the carb linkage.... but the linkage DOESN'T move.
When the accelerator is depressed to set the choke the solenoid plunger moves a bit further out to increase the idle (not sure why on NON a/c cars, and to help with the compressor load on a/c cars). The plunger stays at that extended position artificially changing the idle speed slightly. The rpm can't drop below the point the plunger is holding the linkage at.
When you turn the ignition off the plunger retracts and the carb linkage is allowed to close the throttle plates completely, helping the engine to not 'diesel'.
The pictures of 72 engines I have access to show the solenoid on all the carbs... sb, bb, with a/c, and without.
Regards,
Alan

Last edited by Alan 71; Oct 1, 2013 at 03:51 PM.
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 05:19 PM
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Originally Posted by Alan 71
Hi,
you can hear the 'click' from the plunger hitting the carb linkage.... but the linkage DOESN'T move.
Mine most certainly does on my '73.
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 06:30 PM
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thanks all

have looked thru my AIM, but cannot find any thing related to that solenoid

the above info does give me something to go on tho

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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 06:53 PM
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Originally Posted by riverracer au
thanks all

have looked thru my AIM, but cannot find any thing related to that solenoid

the above info does give me something to go on tho

On a 71 it gets a little more confusing take a look starting at the bottom of page 4
http://api.viglink.com/api/click?for...13806679613998
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Old Oct 1, 2013 | 11:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Mike Ward
If '72 is the same as '73, which I believe it is, the solenoid gets 12VDC any time the ignition switch is on. It is strictly for anti-dieseling purposes after the ignition is shut off, no other. There is no interaction with the A/C.

The solenoid will force the carb open to the normal hot idle position. Hot idle is adjusted by rotating the hex end of the solenoid piston. Once this is set, the solenoid is unplugged and the idle will drop to a lower speed. This lower speed can be adjusted by rotating a screw against a stop on the carb housing.

The actual speeds can found in the tune up specs.
This is exactly the way my '72 works. Idle is adjusted by turning the hex on the end of the solenoid. When you turn the car off the solenoid retracts letting the carb linkage close so there is no dieseling.
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