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Exploding C3 Myths

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Old Nov 10, 2015 | 01:38 AM
  #141  
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In the 1960's it was common uh "knowledge" a quart of ATF was needed in every tank of gas to "lube" the upper end and I would imagine some gullible fools are still doing that.

"It is ignorant people who start these silly myths and ignorant people who perpetuate them".

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Last edited by toobroketoretire; Nov 10, 2015 at 01:39 AM.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 03:04 AM
  #142  
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I would like to share an observation on what looks like trapped air pockets to me. My 79 has a TPI system with a vortec lower intake. I have mounted a 1/8" valve in the lower intake near the distributor. After letting the engine heat up and burping it till it seems full, with the engine running the thermostat open and the cap off I open the valve, steam shoots out and finally when I see coolant I close the valve, The water in the radiator drops, a lot, I top it off again and close the cap. If that was not trapped air in the system what was it? It sure wasn't rainbow scented Unicorn farts? In the last few years I have repeated this experiment more times than I care to admit. It is the same result every time.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 05:42 AM
  #143  
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Default The Emission System Myth

Okay, here's yet another myth that has been floating around ever since the middle 1960's: Every emission device found on a car causes a loss in horsepower. A little bit true but the major loss came from the lowering of the compression ratios we once had combined with the shorter duration camshafts, taller rear end gear ratios, and overdrive transmissions. Have you seen pictures of Beijing China during a winter day lately? Visibility of about 100 yards? THAT is why we have those worthless emission devices on our cars.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 06:06 AM
  #144  
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Default The Down Side Of High Flow Air Filters

Regarding air filters:

1. The higher the flow rate the more dirt passes thru

2. The lower the flow rate the less dirt passes thru

Since the whole object of an air filter is to stop dirt from entering your engine its only obvious you want the most restrictive air filter possible but with the largest possible size. As the engine compartment of today is filled with all kinds of whim-whams and gizmos its impossible to put a huge round air filter in so the manufacturers had to resort to making them in smaller packages but with the same square inch area; usually around 40-45 square inches (a 14" X 3" has 42 square inches). So its easy to design a 6" X 7" filter that has 42 square inches of area. The Tri-Power GTO's in the mid 60's had three 2" X 7" air filters with a total of...............42 square inches of area! And as long as those 3 little filters were ran in relatively dust-free conditions they lasted for years before needing replacing.

When I see new Corvettes rolling off the assembly line with oiled cloth air filters on them only THEN will I be convinced they are better. But until that day comes I'll continue to use my 14" X 3" "restrictive" air filter and replace it every 5 years at a whopping cost of $7.50.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 06:59 AM
  #145  
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Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
Okay, here's yet another myth that has been floating around ever since the middle 1960's: Every emission device found on a car causes a loss in horsepower. A little bit true but the major loss came from the lowering of the compression ratios we once had combined with the shorter duration camshafts, taller rear end gear ratios, and overdrive transmissions. Have you seen pictures of Beijing China during a winter day lately? Visibility of about 100 yards? THAT is why we have those worthless emission devices on our cars.
Pleases tell me how taller rear end gears and overdrive transmissions lowers horsepower... As far as Beijing, it's not only cars that cause their smog, you do know that don't you?
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 07:29 AM
  #146  
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http://ww2.justanswer.com/uploads/SK..._rear_axle.pdf

Read the last sentence in the procedure. Doing figure 8's is recommended by GM.

Not that you'll pay any attention, but possibly someone else will read it to know that you are wrong.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 07:58 AM
  #147  
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Originally Posted by lionelhutz
http://ww2.justanswer.com/uploads/SK..._rear_axle.pdf

Read the last sentence in the procedure. Doing figure 8's is recommended by GM.

Not that you'll pay any attention, but possibly someone else will read it to know that you are wrong.
You need to pay better attention. That procedure is for 2004 to 2008 Corvettes.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 08:27 AM
  #148  
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Default Full Operating Temperature

Another myth that has circulated all along is the engine has reached full operating temperature once the coolant temperature has risen high enough to open the thermostat. That's not true at all because it can take 20-25 miles of driving to get all of the engine's components up to full operating temperature.
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Old Nov 10, 2015 | 09:00 AM
  #149  
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Originally Posted by bashcraft
You need to pay better attention. That procedure is for 2004 to 2008 Corvettes.
And your point is? The OP started rambling on about imports, other 60's cars and other myths that came started back in the 60's. So, if he want to open it up to include any car then it's also quite fair to use a document from another vehicle that uses the same functional type of limited slip differential.

Besides, do you have access to all the service procedures for a C3 online?
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 09:39 AM
  #150  
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Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
Regarding air filters:

1. The higher the flow rate the more dirt passes thru

2. The lower the flow rate the less dirt passes thru

Since the whole object of an air filter is to stop dirt from entering your engine its only obvious you want the most restrictive air filter possible but with the largest possible size. As the engine compartment of today is filled with all kinds of whim-whams and gizmos its impossible to put a huge round air filter in so the manufacturers had to resort to making them in smaller packages but with the same square inch area; usually around 40-45 square inches (a 14" X 3" has 42 square inches). So its easy to design a 6" X 7" filter that has 42 square inches of area. The Tri-Power GTO's in the mid 60's had three 2" X 7" air filters with a total of...............42 square inches of area! And as long as those 3 little filters were ran in relatively dust-free conditions they lasted for years before needing replacing.

When I see new Corvettes rolling off the assembly line with oiled cloth air filters on them only THEN will I be convinced they are better. But until that day comes I'll continue to use my 14" X 3" "restrictive" air filter and replace it every 5 years at a whopping cost of $7.50.
(pssst, you can't use the same formula to measure square area when some filters are cylindrical, and some are flat)

Just sayin'
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 10:14 AM
  #151  
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Originally Posted by 69427
(pssst, you can't use the same formula to measure square area when some filters are cylindrical, and some are flat)

Just sayin'

LOL, you beat me to it. The last time I checked the area of the outer surface of a cylinder is 2 x pi x radius x height and not height x diameter.

14" x 3" cylindrical filter = 132 square inches ignoring the pleating.

3 of 7" x 2" cylindrical filters = 132 square inches ignoring the pleating.

As noted, he also ignored the pleating when talking about the actual surface area of the filter material.

Last edited by lionelhutz; Nov 10, 2015 at 10:18 AM.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 10:21 AM
  #152  
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Comment DELETED by me.

Last edited by Jason Staley; Nov 10, 2015 at 10:25 AM.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 10:51 AM
  #153  
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Originally Posted by toobroketoretire

1. Chevrolet hydraulic lifters need to be adjusted "hot and running". That's not true. Chevrolet hydraulic lifters have approximately .150" of plunger travel and it takes 1-1/8 turns of the rocker arm's adjustment nut to center the plunger. The shop manual calls for 1 full turn down from ZERO lash to make the adjustment easy but anything from 3/4 to 1-1/2 turns is fine which makes adjusting them "hot and running" a silly and messy waste of time. Never turn the adjustment nut down only 1/2 turn because that really screws up the geometry of the valve train.
They don't need to be adjusted hot, but the majority of professional mechanics screw it up on the stand. The other problem with adjusting them on the stand is your camshaft profile. You need a degree wheel so you know the intake opening point and exhaust opening point. You're not guaranteed that because your at TDC on #1 or #6 or whatever the procedure is that a valve won't be a few thou open. That is why when we build race engines we like to do them hot, at idle, because we can feel zero lash.


Originally Posted by toobroketoretire

3. Thermostats need holes drilled into them. That's not true. The only advantage holes give you is the ability to fill the cooling system a tiny bit faster. But in real cold weather those holes will prevent the engine from warming up quickly because coolant is being allowed to circulate thru the radiator prematurely.
That depends on the intake manifold. We had a problem with Miniram manifolds because the area where the thermostat goes was not deep enough to allow the thermostat to sufficiently open. The resolution to the problem was to drill holes around for added coolant flow. We've seen the same problem on some other intake manifolds as well. On a stock engine this isn't necessary, but again on some aftermarket manifolds (race manifolds for example) you may have an issue.


Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
4. Chevrolet engines have "air pockets". That's not true. On an initial fill there are tiny places where air gets trapped but they are insignificant. Once the coolant begins circulating the air gets purged.
Sometimes it gets purged, sometimes it doesn't. I've seen old farts who have been turning wrenches for 30 years scratch there heads because the car was running at 260 degrees with the fans on after an initial startup. I always leave a fitting off the intake to purge air. I've always done this and never had a problem, where I've watch people not do it and had a problem.

Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
5. Cooler thermostats allow cooler engine temperatures. That's not true as once the thermostat opens its up to the radiator and the air flow thru it to cool the engine.
Sure they do. But it's only part of the system. I typically run 180 degree thermostats on my street builds, and I configure my electric fans to turn on at 190. My radiators are sized appropriately for the combination.

Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
6. High volume water pumps make the engine run cooler. That's not true as coolant must remain in the radiator core long enough to shed heat and speeding it up accomplishes nothing other than making you poorer and the manufacturer richer.
This depends on the size of the radiator. Sizing the cooling system to the engine is part of blueprinting.


Originally Posted by toobroketoretire

11. Chevrolet engines need 36 degrees of total timing in by 2000 rpm. This is true for drag racing when running 100+ octane gasoline but for street engines running 87 to 93 octane gasoline 30-32 degrees @ 4000 rpm is preferred to prevent pinging. If 36 degrees @ 2000 rpm was needed for street driven cars G.M. would have provided distributors that allowed that.
That depends on the cam profile, compression ratio, and type of chamber. You give it what it wants to make max power.

Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
14. Starters fail because they get "heat soaked". That's not true but the starter solenoid will lose magnetic strength when it's coil windings get severely heated and that is why the solenoids came with heat shields. Slow cranking is caused by either low battery voltage or a bad electrical connection; usually at the aluminum block-to-frame ground cable.
This is a very common problem with the third gen fbodies and headers. The starter will get hot, and then the car will not re-crank.

Originally Posted by toobroketoretire

15. The steel push rod guide plates are for "assembly" purposes. That's not true. The steel guide plates are necessary for all of the 2.02" X 1.60" valve heads because they have a 1-7/8" center-to-center valve spacing; 1/8" wider than the smaller valve heads that use a 1-3/4" center-to-center valve spacing. As cast iron is relatively soft slots in the head would quickly wear out from the side thrust of the crooked push rods.
113 heads came with 'guide plates' that were actually for assembly purposes, which was evident by the self aligning rockers. I suspect this is where the myth originated for other heads.



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Old Nov 10, 2015 | 10:59 AM
  #154  
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Originally Posted by toobroketoretire
...it can take 20-25 miles of driving to get all of the engine's components up to full operating temperature.
THIS is a very (obvious but) true statement.

I normally warm up my car stationary at least until the water gauge moves off the peg. I prefer it to warm to 160, but that doesn't always happen.

My oil pressure, however, remains at 40 to 40 psi for quite a while. I drive easy out of the neighborhood and to the first traffic light perhaps 3 miles away. Even then the oil pressure is still high, a clear indication that it has not warmed sufficiently.

It isn't until the NEXT traffic light another 4 mile drive (at 2,500 RPM) away that when the oil pressure gets to ~20 psi at idle. I know then that the oil has warmed to 'operating temperature' and I can start to have fun with the car.

Interestingly enough, my engine builder encouraged me NOT to get an oil temperature gauge when I got a full set of AutoMeter gauges. After living with the cluster I ultimately purchased, I totally agree with him. I can tell all I need to know about the oil temperature by reading the oil pressure, especially at idle.

A little off the subject:

I will further say that connecting the oil pressure gauge with a full-sized #4 hydraulic line made a MASSIVE difference in the utility of my oil pressure gauge. When you pass it through the pitifully small stock (or 'upgraded' copper) lines, it takes many seconds for the gauge to react to the actual oil pressure in the engine.

With the #4 line, my mechanical oil pressure gauge reacts as quickly as does my tachometer. It's very entertaining to watch them bounce around. And it is VERY, VERY informative to have an immediate and accurate oil pressure reading. That is BY FAR the most informative gauge in my cluster.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 11:04 AM
  #155  
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I still wonder why people talk about #6, which speaks to high volume pumps and coolant dwell time in the radiator. The speed of the coolant has zero effect on radiator dwell time.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 12:06 PM
  #156  
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I can no longer stand the pain....

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Old Nov 10, 2015 | 12:09 PM
  #157  
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I am enjoying every minute of it... Ha!

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Old Nov 10, 2015 | 12:29 PM
  #158  
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Default The Necessity Of A Good Quench

Another myth to consider: It was long believed a good "quench" was necessary for good performance but that was back in the days when combustion chambers were small and flat top pistons were used. But the HEMI has no quench nor does engines with dished pistons. The open chamber big blocks have very little quench as does the engines with 4 or 5 valves per cylinder but yet they can make awesome power so it appears quench has been a silly myth all along.

In the case of oiled cloth air filters the manufacturers started the myth of "more restrictive" in order to provide the cure at 4 to 5 times the cost PLUS the cost of the expensive oil for those filters. Slick, huh?
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 12:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Jeff_Keryk
I am enjoying every minute of it... Ha!
It's quite entertaining to watch everyone pile on.
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 01:03 PM
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Oh boy..

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