82 mpg?












However I get a combo of about 17 mpg with local, highway and LOTS of Dallas area stopNgo

I couldn't disagree more. Many of the things that will improve the fuel economy of our C3s will also improve performance or drivability (although there's definitely some cases where you have to choose between performance and economy).
Examples of things that can improve economy AND performance or driveability:
- Light weight wheels and drivetrain components (aluminum drive shaft, clutch/flexplate, half shafts) -unsprung weight reduction helps handling / ride, too
- High compression, fast-burning heads
- New Camshaft-you can get higher lift cams that have small LSAs which will increase compression and torque, but they also happen to improve fuel economy
- Trans Swap to OD trans w lockup torque converter- swapping trans can get you a lower more torquey first gear AND a higher end OD gear and a lockup TQ that improves fuel economy
- Weight Reduction- the gift that keeps on giving, increased acceleration, improved handling AND improved fuel economy (10% weight reduction = 7% fuel economy reduction; fueleconomy.gov says 2% increase per 100lbs shed)
- Reduced Drag / Improved Aerodynamics: Helps with top speed and fuel economy on the highway
- Alignment- handles and drives better AND gets better fuel economy
- Ignition system- more complete combustion again helps both
- Switching to an Electric Fan -waste less HP AND improve fuel economy
- Underdrive pulley(s) (if you have a good alternator): Reduced HP lost to accessories AND improve fuel economy
- Cam timing / Ignition timing- improved efficiency here can benefit both HP and fuel economy
- Lowering the car- makes it look cooler, decreases drag, helps handling, help top-end speed through drag reduction, improves fuel economy
- EFI- better idle, new high CFM models allow improved perf vs. a non-tuned carb and non-tuned ignition timing; allows for setting multiple configurations- higher perf mode with a reduced AFR, fuel economy mode with an increased AFR -on the high-end sequential multi-port fuel injection can get you significant performance increases AND fuel economy increases as you're adding fuel at the exact right time into each cylinder right when it's most needed rather than as a general spray into a throttle body and through the intake where it may or may not get equally distributed into each cylinder (won't).
- Not something that WE can do, but engineers can and are doing: reducing "parasitic" losses -typical RWD differentials create a 6-10% parasitic loss that eats power and fuel economy; 30-40% of the parasite losses from transmissions come from the hydraulic trans fluid pump -improvements there result in longer lasting transmissions that steal less HP and result in improved fuel economy.
Many of the things that you'd do when stopping to think about and focus on improving fuel economy can improve performance, handling and drivability, too.
Every investment in our cars has a opportunity cost for something else that we can't do, I'm trying to consciously focus on the big "bang for the buck" changes that can provide multiple benefits. Technology can improve both performance and fuel economy simultaneously.
I think the changes from the 79 model year that I have, to the 80 model year and then again to the 82 model year clearly show that some changes benefit both performance AND fuel economy. -Reduced weight going into 80 also saw improved fuel economy, then 82 with Spitfire fuel injection (reliability aside) we saw a jump in HP AND fuel economy.
Buccaneer, your car is actually a prime example of good modern technology changes resulting in improved fuel economy and performance. Crossfire fuel injection w an updated ECM, modern DART heads, a roller cam and roller rockers that reduce friction, improve reliability and make more power for longer, a dyno tune that likely was focused on power but the timing component likely improved fuel economy, too.
Adam
Having said all that, I still want 18", wide, sticky tires that look good and handle well although I KNOW I could be seeing up to a 10% fuel economy drop because of them... (That problem can be partially solved by money if I were to buy more expensive, but lighter wheels.)
Last edited by NewbVetteGuy; Jul 8, 2016 at 04:42 PM.
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If your state allows, a true dual exhaust system (possibly omitting cat converter) is a big help to both power and economy.
Last edited by hugie82; Jul 10, 2016 at 09:18 PM.
Examples of things that can improve economy AND performance or driveability:
- Light weight wheels and drivetrain components (aluminum drive shaft, clutch/flexplate, half shafts) -unsprung weight reduction helps handling / ride, too
- High compression, fast-burning heads
- New Camshaft-you can get higher lift cams that have small LSAs which will increase compression and torque, but they also happen to improve fuel economy
- Trans Swap to OD trans w lockup torque converter- swapping trans can get you a lower more torquey first gear AND a higher end OD gear and a lockup TQ that improves fuel economy
- Weight Reduction- the gift that keeps on giving, increased acceleration, improved handling AND improved fuel economy (10% weight reduction = 7% fuel economy reduction; fueleconomy.gov says 2% increase per 100lbs shed)
- Reduced Drag / Improved Aerodynamics: Helps with top speed and fuel economy on the highway
- Alignment- handles and drives better AND gets better fuel economy
- Ignition system- more complete combustion again helps both
- Switching to an Electric Fan -waste less HP AND improve fuel economy
- Underdrive pulley(s) (if you have a good alternator): Reduced HP lost to accessories AND improve fuel economy
- Cam timing / Ignition timing- improved efficiency here can benefit both HP and fuel economy
- Lowering the car- makes it look cooler, decreases drag, helps handling, help top-end speed through drag reduction, improves fuel economy
- EFI- better idle, new high CFM models allow improved perf vs. a non-tuned carb and non-tuned ignition timing; allows for setting multiple configurations- higher perf mode with a reduced AFR, fuel economy mode with an increased AFR -on the high-end sequential multi-port fuel injection can get you significant performance increases AND fuel economy increases as you're adding fuel at the exact right time into each cylinder right when it's most needed rather than as a general spray into a throttle body and through the intake where it may or may not get equally distributed into each cylinder (won't).
- Not something that WE can do, but engineers can and are doing: reducing "parasitic" losses -typical RWD differentials create a 6-10% parasitic loss that eats power and fuel economy; 30-40% of the parasite losses from transmissions come from the hydraulic trans fluid pump -improvements there result in longer lasting transmissions that steal less HP and result in improved fuel economy.
Many of the things that you'd do when stopping to think about and focus on improving fuel economy can improve performance, handling and drivability, too.
Every investment in our cars has a opportunity cost for something else that we can't do, I'm trying to consciously focus on the big "bang for the buck" changes that can provide multiple benefits. Technology can improve both performance and fuel economy simultaneously.
I think the changes from the 79 model year that I have, to the 80 model year and then again to the 82 model year clearly show that some changes benefit both performance AND fuel economy. -Reduced weight going into 80 also saw improved fuel economy, then 82 with Spitfire fuel injection (reliability aside) we saw a jump in HP AND fuel economy.
Buccaneer, your car is actually a prime example of good modern technology changes resulting in improved fuel economy and performance. Crossfire fuel injection w an updated ECM, modern DART heads, a roller cam and roller rockers that reduce friction, improve reliability and make more power for longer, a dyno tune that likely was focused on power but the timing component likely improved fuel economy, too.
Adam
Having said all that, I still want 18", wide, sticky tires that look good and handle well although I KNOW I could be seeing up to a 10% fuel economy drop because of them... (That problem can be partially solved by money if I were to buy more expensive, but lighter wheels.)






That is a very blanket statement you are making....."I also have to especially disagree with fuel injection making more power, that just isn't true." Don't you think? Just using some logic, I would say it really doesn't matter what induction system you use, it would more depend on what is used and how the engine is assembled rather than using a carb or FI. Two of mine are FI, and one is a carb.
And all of the vehicles produced use ??? today???
And maybe people like doing mods to their cars, and not worry about how much gas they could have purchased or driving the car long enough to make the mods pay for themselves......
So what!!! let the owners do what makes them happy, not for what you believe in....
"Flame on Johnny"......
Example: stopping to think about fuel savings caused me to really understand the total benefit of weight savings a bit more, when I combined this with the longevity assessment and my question about which accessories steal the most power, it became clear that replacing the radiator with an aluminum one should move up my list becaues it provides so many benefits.
Light weight, lower temps (reduced predetonation risk, which could allow me to design for higher dynamic compression with my cam and ultimately get better perf and fuel economy just form that one option); lower temps also make the trans last longer, combining aluminum radiator with an electric fan gets rid of the most HP parasitic accessory in the car (hp and fuel economy boost).
All I'm saying is that it pays to stop and think about fuel economy, too when you go to create your prioritized project list. Obviously the return on something for just fuel economy probably wouldn't be great but when you can get your cake and eat it to, that's win/ win.
Adam
Much of the tribal knowledge regarding the first few generations of EFI seeing a loss in performance come from poor designs that limited airflow AND of course the slightly decreased atomization of the fuel vs. a good carb. The newest generations have better injectors that supposedly atomize the fuels well and they can support HUGE amounts of airflow.
Almost all modern high performance engines use fuel injection- you can get equal amounts of fuel and air in each cylinder and create that perfect AFR in each cylinder rather than again a compromise average between all the cylinders like you get with a carburator or TBI EFI. -Going to multiport or direct (still a version of multiport in my view of the world) fuel injection also allows for better intake designs taht can be designed just to maximize airflow and don't have to deal with fuel-laden airflows, so you can get more airflow and more power.
If you have a really well-tuned car and you just pull a carb and replace it with a TBI EFI system are you going to see more power, well, no; probably not, but that's not what I actually said, either. (Maybe read it next time; reading's an important skill- reading comprehension even more so.)
Adam
Last edited by NewbVetteGuy; Jul 11, 2016 at 04:20 PM.
Much of the tribal knowledge regarding the first few generations of EFI seeing a loss in performance come from poor designs that limited airflow AND of course the slightly decreased atomization of the fuel vs. a good carb. The newest generations have better injectors that supposedly atomize the fuels well and they can support HUGE amounts of airflow.
Almost all modern high performance engines use fuel injection- you can get equal amounts of fuel and air in each cylinder and create that perfect AFR in each cylinder rather than again a compromise average between all the cylinders like you get with a carburator or TBI EFI. -Going to multiport or direct (still a version of multiport in my view of the world) fuel injection also allows for better intake designs taht can be designed just to maximize airflow and don't have to deal with fuel-laden airflows, so you can get more airflow and more power.
If you have a really well-tuned car and you just pull a carb and replace it with a TBI EFI system are you going to see more power, well, no; probably not, but that's not what I actually said, either. (Maybe read it next time; reading's an important skill- reading comprehension even more so.)
Adam
Like I said, plenty of good reasons to use fuel injection, but more power isn't one of them.
Last edited by SH-60B; Jul 11, 2016 at 04:54 PM.
Last edited by 7T1vette; Jul 11, 2016 at 09:00 PM.
Like I said, plenty of good reasons to use fuel injection, but more power isn't one of them.
Why doesn't the motor care if the center cylinders are rich as long as the outer ones aren't lean? -Why does it vary from cylinder to cylinder? (heat related?)
How can it generate the same power from a cylinder that's running rich vs. a cylinder that's running lean?
Totally agree for a discussion limited to just 1st gen SBCs that direct injection is not a fair conversation; the issue of higher temps due to no evaporation of fuel when doing port or direct injection is an interesting one as the greater air flow seems to more than makeup for the slight difference in temps; it's also why many of these modern EFI intakes are using plastics or even aluminum, right? (no/ less heat soak) EFI (port) gives them a lot more options that more than makeup for any loss of heat due to evaporation.
Again, I totally agree that swapping a carb for a throttle body EFI system in a well and constantly tuned car would not see a perf increase, but what percent of these cars are in that state? I still think a slight majority would see a perf increase with a current gen TBI+Ignition Control EFI swap vs. a carb.
Adam
Last edited by NewbVetteGuy; Jul 11, 2016 at 11:57 PM.












