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Help engine stumbles and almost stalls on sudden acceleration

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Old Dec 16, 2023 | 08:14 PM
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Default Help engine stumbles and almost stalls on sudden acceleration

See response #39 for summarized update and progress

I am having an issue on my 1980 corvette. I haven't owned the car long and I'm still working on getting the engine to run well.
The car starts and idles great. You can gently drive around fine, but whenever you stab the throttle, the engine completely fails to accelerate and misses/stumbles hard until rpms are above approx 3000.
This is the same while revving in neutral It revs great with excellent response, but if you floor it, it will just hesitate and stumble til it catches itself and gets above 3000 rpm

I rebuilt the carb and changed the filter with no change. Accelerator pump confirmed working.
New plugs and different plug wires make no difference.
There are no vacuum leaks and the engine is set for ported vacuum with 8 degrees of initial timing. Pulls a steady 20 inHg at an idle.
Both mechanical and vac advance are confirmed working.

Any help would be appreciated.


Last edited by OneRedVette; Dec 31, 2023 at 06:27 PM.
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Old Dec 16, 2023 | 08:27 PM
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When you rebuilt the carburetor did you do anything to the tension spring on the secondary air valve to 3/4 turn?
Have you checked the choke pull off? Does it hold vacuum and fully extend in 2 seconds?
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Old Dec 16, 2023 | 08:33 PM
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I did not change spring tension. Choke pull off is good.
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Old Dec 16, 2023 | 08:35 PM
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Originally Posted by OneRedVette
I did not change spring tension. Choke pull off is good.
Did you check the spring tension?
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Old Dec 16, 2023 | 08:37 PM
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No. I'm quite unfamiliar with quadrajets.

My rebuild was essentially cleaning it and replacing gaskets. I did set transfer slots, float height, and adjust idle mix screws.
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Old Dec 16, 2023 | 08:40 PM
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Originally Posted by OneRedVette
There are no vacuum leaks and the engine is set for ported vacuum with 8 degrees of initial timing. Pulls a steady 20 inHg at an idle.
You identified both of your problems in one line!

Email @lars for his timing papers and Q-Jet papers. Timing is 99% of the problem.

Buy Cliff's book, and read through this thread before attempting another carb rebuild.
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...980-q-jet.html

Last edited by Bikespace; Dec 17, 2023 at 11:00 AM.
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Old Dec 16, 2023 | 08:53 PM
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Email Lars at v8fastcars@msn.com
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Old Dec 17, 2023 | 09:35 AM
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Switch to manifold vacuum and 16 base timing....read those papers linked
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Old Dec 17, 2023 | 09:57 AM
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One Red Vette,

Ported or timed vacuum supply to the distributor is a smog intention.
Once the smog police have left the building,
switch to (performance) full time port.
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Old Dec 17, 2023 | 02:16 PM
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The secondary air valve spring tension is from unloaded and spring tang touching......3/4 turn then lock....the lock screw is small and faces downward.....this can be done on the car in about 5 minutes.......if the accelerator pump is infact good...then you have the "quadrabog" all the idiots talked about in the 80's.......which is 100% controlled by the air valve tension and the secondary pulloff release rate. I have fixed the "qudrabog" without ever having to remove the carb from the car......
Your timing is retarded as mentioned.......

Jebby
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Old Dec 17, 2023 | 10:06 PM
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Thanks all. I am traveling for a few days, but I will post when I return and I am able to test the things stated above.
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Old Dec 17, 2023 | 10:43 PM
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Originally Posted by Jebbysan
The secondary air valve spring tension is from unloaded and spring tang touching......3/4 turn then lock....the lock screw is small and faces downward.....this can be done on the car in about 5 minutes.
Adjusting the air valve tension:

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Old Dec 18, 2023 | 08:53 AM
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Originally Posted by Peterbuilt
Adjusting the air valve tension:
Great photo....

Jebby
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Old Dec 22, 2023 | 04:52 PM
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I got a chance to mess with it. I tried several settings of ported and manifold vac, but ported at 14 ran the best. Unfortunately I don't have a dial-back timing light, so I am unable to tell what my total timing is. Its the original HEI distributor so I would assume 20 degrees of mechanical advance for a total of 34. It runs great on the primaries, but still breaks up on the secondaries.

I went to adjust the air valve spring, but the set screw is stripped, so I'll be working on that tomorrow.

Last edited by OneRedVette; Dec 22, 2023 at 06:02 PM.
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Old Dec 22, 2023 | 05:00 PM
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Originally Posted by OneRedVette
I got a chance to mess with it. I tried several settings of ported and manifold vac, but ported at 14 ran the best. Unfortunately I don't have a dial-back timing light, so I am unable to tell what my total timing is. Its the original HEI distributor so I would assume 20 degrees of mechanical advance for a total of 34. Its runs great on the primaries, but still breaks up on the secondaries.

I went to adjust the air valve spring, but the set screw is stripped, so I'll be working on that tomorrow.
Then buy a dial-back timing light.

Or, if you only have $9-, buy some MSD timing tape. Stop guessing. It's good enough for Freiburger.

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Old Dec 22, 2023 | 05:05 PM
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Originally Posted by OneRedVette
I got a chance to mess with it. I tried several settings of ported and manifold vac, but ported at 14 ran the best. Unfortunately I don't have a dial-back timing light, so I am unable to tell what my total timing is. Its the original HEI distributor so I would assume 20 degrees of mechanical advance for a total of 34. Its runs great on the primaries, but still breaks up on the secondaries.

I went to adjust the air valve spring, but the set screw is stripped, so I'll be working on that tomorrow.
what is the initial timing with no vacuum connected?
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Old Dec 22, 2023 | 05:42 PM
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14 degrees.
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Old Dec 23, 2023 | 05:54 PM
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I adjusted the air valve spring and it didn't change anything. I ohmed out the coil its ok. Going to check my fuel pressure next.
Any other recommendations?
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Old Dec 23, 2023 | 06:12 PM
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get the carb rebuilt. The fact that you can accelerate normal and its fine but if you mat it it stumbles means its a fuel issue not keeping up with the air intake or that your timing isnt advancing fast enough. Have you checked your vacuum advance works...try manifold vacuum
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Old Dec 23, 2023 | 06:16 PM
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Ok I'll tear it apart again and follow a guide. I tried manifold vac. Engine is happier on ported. Vac advance is working and mechanical advance is working.
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