C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

open loop

Old Apr 14, 2005 | 03:16 AM
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which sensors on my `90 does the ecm rely on during open loop cold start?
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 10:58 AM
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iac, coolant temp, tps.not 100% sure on the tps.. but i would think so..
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 11:02 AM
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Originally Posted by steve1ph2
which sensors on my `90 does the ecm rely on during open loop cold start?
Actually the ECM only needs to know ECT. Even when the engine is warm or hot it will start in open loop until it sees the O2 sensors switch from high to low. Also in some strategies there is a closed loop delay timer that has to be satisfied as well. The strategy also includes a minimum engine coolant temp (ECT) to be satisfied before allowing closed loop operation.
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 11:13 AM
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Originally Posted by tjwong
Actually the ECM only needs to know ECT. Even when the engine is warm or hot it will start in open loop until it sees the O2 sensors switch from high to low. Also in some strategies there is a closed loop delay timer that has to be satisfied as well. The strategy also includes a minimum engine coolant temp (ECT) to be satisfied before allowing closed loop operation.
what if your iac is not working.. that will effect cold start..
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 11:25 AM
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I know that the ECM looks at the TPS, because if you floor the throttle, you put the ECM in the "clear flood" mode. I don't know what other influence it could have on a cold start. I would say, too, that it may depend somewhat on what you mean by "not working". No signal at all would certainly set a code.

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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 11:55 AM
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Originally Posted by steve1ph2
which sensors on my `90 does the ecm rely on during open loop cold start?

didnt you just swap o2 sensors?

Problems? After the o2 swap????????????
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 01:51 PM
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Originally Posted by steve1ph2
which sensors on my `90 does the ecm rely on during open loop cold start?
Logically it should be using everything but the O2s, and looking online I find some support for that statement, but nothing authoritative.
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 01:54 PM
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Originally Posted by bigcityvette
didnt you just swap o2 sensors?

Problems? After the o2 swap????????????
yes. i did, replaced it with the heated one. and it works and turns out the 2 before it worked as well. cause as soon as the 02 gets hot the car starts stumbling and hesitating when the gas pedal is pressed. when the sensor is unplugged the car runs fine but rich.
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 02:05 PM
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Originally Posted by mos90
what if your iac is not working.. that will effect cold start..
The IAC is not a sensor. Whether it works or not won't effect starting. IT is controlled by the ECM for regulating the correct idle speed for the conditions. The car may not idle correctly, hot or cold, if the IAC isn't working, but it won't keep it from starting. If the IAC were to be closed, to prevent sufficient air for starting, a little throttle pressure would overcome that.

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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 02:28 PM
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the iac is fine and works iv already had problems with that in the past and am versed on its operation. fixing to go to work will be back at 7:30p or 11:30p central time thanks.
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 05:18 PM
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This is one of those things that is probably year specific, but for the 86, when the engine is first started and is in open loop it ignores 02 feedback and uses input from the coolant temp sensor and the TPS to calculate the air/fuel ratio.

The IAC isn't in the picture because the engine will actually start and run with the IAC disconnected.

In order for it to go into closed loop, as someone already posted, a few conditions have to be met:

02 activity/cross counts; this indicates it has reached a min of 600*F
coolant temp is above about 104* F
engine has run for a specified amount of time

The specific conditions (like how long the engine must run) probably differs by engine. For the same year, 'Y' bodies probably differ from 'F' body cars; 86s probably differ from 89s, too, etc.

Jake

Last edited by JAKE; Apr 14, 2005 at 05:20 PM.
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Old Apr 14, 2005 | 09:24 PM
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million dollar question. what is making it stumble and hesitate ( idles fine ) when the o2 heats up? and run perfect but rich with the o2 unplugged? also to tell you the truth i belive this new heated 02 is better than the factory one cause actually the car runs worse with this one than it did with the others.
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Old Apr 15, 2005 | 10:30 PM
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Originally Posted by steve1ph2
? also to tell you the truth i belive this new heated 02 is better than the factory one cause actually the car runs worse with this one than it did with the others.
??

Did you mean to type "is better . . ." or isn't better?

Just confused, again.

Jake
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Old Apr 16, 2005 | 12:21 AM
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Originally Posted by steve1ph2
million dollar question. what is making it stumble and hesitate ( idles fine ) when the o2 heats up? and run perfect but rich with the o2 unplugged? also to tell you the truth i belive this new heated 02 is better than the factory one cause actually the car runs worse with this one than it did with the others.

Check the fuel injectors, assuming you are getting no codes.
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Old Apr 18, 2005 | 12:04 AM
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Originally Posted by JAKE
??

Did you mean to type "is better . . ." or isn't better?

Just confused, again.

Jake
confused? know what you mean, for the moment lucky its not yours. i dropped the car off on saturday hopefully the next guy will not share our same fate. dropped it off in rockwall at flood motor sports a friend of mine thats the bmw teck here in richardson and does the race cars in his spare time. you know the type. the real mechanic, 8 hours a day on cars then the rest of the day on cars. not knocking it i do the same except with pc`s. anyhow i trust him. you know i did both rear bearings and all new u joints a couple of weeks ago on my car gave $160 for each bearing ( hub) you know how much the bmw guy ( jim) said the the front bearings are on a bmw? 350 each. could be worse i guess. thanks for your help, sorry about the confusion. i will let you know how it turns out. thanks again......
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