C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

LT1 Build up need some help

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 12:11 PM
  #1  
tvetta's Avatar
tvetta
Thread Starter
Pro
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 653
Likes: 10
From: Walton Kentucky
Default LT1 Build up need some help

I am building an Lt1 with :
10:3 SRP Piston
LT4 Extreme Duty timing chain
LT4 Hot Cam Kit
LT1 heads with 2.00 intake and 1.55 Exhaust with port matched intake and some bowl cleanup
28lbs Bosch injectors
impala head gasket

Now my question, with the pistons and the Impala gaskets will my compression ratio be too high for premium gas?
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 03:52 PM
  #2  
k99ja04's Avatar
k99ja04
Racer
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 342
Likes: 0
From: Kalamazoo MI
Default

Just curious but what brand head gasket are you using? I'm about to bolt on my shiny new Stage 3 LT4's from Precision Porting and am between the Felpro teflon coated or something from Cometic. I too was planning on using a thinner gasket. My understanding is it doesn't bumb compression significantly, maybe from 10.5 to 10.8, but it does improve quench height in the combustion chamber and thus the efficiency of the burn.
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 04:10 PM
  #3  
FD2BLK's Avatar
FD2BLK
Safety Car
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,655
Likes: 24
From: Charleston SC
Default

What dish is the psiton? did SRP say it would be 10.3:1 withthe LT1 heads? If so you are fine I think the stock CR is 10.7:1 and i have seen many LT1s in the 11.5-12.5 range with no problems.
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 04:45 PM
  #4  
tvetta's Avatar
tvetta
Thread Starter
Pro
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 653
Likes: 10
From: Walton Kentucky
Default

I am using the GM gaskets.
The pistons are SRP 138081 and the compression ratio is calculated using zero deck clearance with .040 gasket and 64cc heads on a small block
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 04:55 PM
  #5  
STL94LT1's Avatar
STL94LT1
Race Director
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 12,263
Likes: 86
From: O'Fallon Missouri
Default

You know that LT1 heads have 54-55cc combustion chambers?
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 05:02 PM
  #6  
tvetta's Avatar
tvetta
Thread Starter
Pro
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 653
Likes: 10
From: Walton Kentucky
Default

I really don't know very much about engines and was throwing the questions out there.
What does that do for me the LT1 are 50-55cc vs 64cc?
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 05:13 PM
  #7  
STL94LT1's Avatar
STL94LT1
Race Director
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 12,263
Likes: 86
From: O'Fallon Missouri
Default

Pretty sure it will raise your compression by about a point.
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 06:43 PM
  #8  
Morley's Avatar
Morley
Drifting
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 1,923
Likes: 0
From: GA
Default

Originally Posted by tvetta
I really don't know very much about engines and was throwing the questions out there.
What does that do for me the LT1 are 50-55cc vs 64cc?
Using the info you give and 55cc heads your compression would be 12.29:1 Thats with a gasket with a .040" compressed thickness, that's getting in dangerous territory for detonation.
Switch to a gasket with a .060" compressed thickness and your compression will drop to 11.58:1, a little more manageable on preimum gas.

Worst case with a 50cc head and .040" gasket you are looking at 13.29:1 CR (better run race gas)
50cc head and .060" gasket is 12.42:1

Last edited by Morley; Jun 14, 2005 at 06:45 PM.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 07:40 PM
  #9  
FD2BLK's Avatar
FD2BLK
Safety Car
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,655
Likes: 24
From: Charleston SC
Default

Using the static CRs that Morley gave and knowing you are going with a fairly mild cam i would try to stay below 12:1 if possible. If you had chose a more agresive cam you could go a little higher but as long as you end up below 12:1 withg the hot cam your dynamic should be fine. If it where me I would use the .060 head gasket and scrap the impalla gaskets for another project with your set up.
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 08:18 PM
  #10  
tjwong's Avatar
tjwong
Le Mans Master
Supporting Lifetime Gold
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 8,596
Likes: 19
From: Portland Oregon
Default

Originally Posted by tvetta
I am building an Lt1 with :
10:3 SRP Piston
LT4 Extreme Duty timing chain
LT4 Hot Cam Kit
LT1 heads with 2.00 intake and 1.55 Exhaust with port matched intake and some bowl cleanup
28lbs Bosch injectors
impala head gasket

Now my question, with the pistons and the Impala gaskets will my compression ratio be too high for premium gas?

First of all what displacement are you going to run? If its a 383, then a flat top with -5cc for valve releifs with stock 55cc chambers, and a .039 compressed gasket thickness would give you around 12.5 to 12.7:1 compression.

If you are talking about a stock 350 displacement + a .030 overbore for the new pistons then using a stock head, figure zero deck meaning that the pistons are even with the top of the block deck. With that combo, a 55cc head, .039 head gasket you should end up with around 10.5 to 10.8:1 CR. Stock LT4's were running around 10.5:1 using a 54cc head and a .041 gasket. Their pistons were slightly taller in dome height but they were still effectively a flat top with eye brows. Assuming the new SRP pistons have valve releifs they are typically -5cc in volume.

LTx engines with their efficient reverse cooling are good to 11:1 on pump gas. I am presently in the process of building a 383 with a -11cc dished piston and 55cc heads to give me a final compression of 11:1, this is also calculated with the pistons in the "hole" .005 to allow for piston rock as these will be the 2618 alloy pistons which require a little more clearance.
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 09:42 PM
  #11  
FD2BLK's Avatar
FD2BLK
Safety Car
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,655
Likes: 24
From: Charleston SC
Default

Tom I come up with a bit diferent CR for the -5cc dish FT (Finaly looked up the PN) did I screw somthing up? It does corilate withthe SRP web sites
Again confirm this with SRP but I would stick withthe stock .060 gaskets and sell the Impalla ones

Cylinder head Volume (CC) = 55.00
Piston Top Volume (CC) = -5.00
Cylinder Bore (Inches) = 4.030
Cylinder Stroke (Inches) = 3.48
Deck Height (Inches) = 0.030
Head Gasket Thickness (Inches) = 0.040
Computation Results:
Computed Compression Ratio is 12.3 to 1

Input Parameters Are the Following:
Cylinder head Volume (CC) = 55.00
Piston Top Volume (CC) = -5.00
Cylinder Bore (Inches) = 4.030
Cylinder Stroke (Inches) = 3.48
Deck Height (Inches) = 0.030
Head Gasket Thickness (Inches) = 0.060
Computation Results:
Computed Compression Ratio is 11.6 to 1

SRP web site states 11.1 with 58 cc heads 3.48 strole and 4.030 bore

http://www.jepistons.com/pdf/2005-srp.pdf#search='SRP%20pistons%20compress ion%20ratio'

My calculator comes up with

Input Parameters Are the Following:
Cylinder head Volume (CC) = 58.00
Piston Top Volume (CC) = -5.00
Cylinder Bore (Inches) = 4.030
Cylinder Stroke (Inches) = 3.48
Deck Height (Inches) = 0.030
Head Gasket Thickness (Inches) = 0.060
Computation Results:
Computed Compression Ratio is 11.1 to 1

Last edited by FD2BLK; Jun 14, 2005 at 09:47 PM.
Reply
Old Jun 14, 2005 | 11:15 PM
  #12  
tvetta's Avatar
tvetta
Thread Starter
Pro
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 653
Likes: 10
From: Walton Kentucky
Default

I am glad I started this thread. The machine shop hasn't started assembly yet! This forum is great and thank all of you for your input.
Reply
Old Jun 15, 2005 | 12:39 AM
  #13  
Corvette Kid's Avatar
Corvette Kid
Large Impressive Member
Supporting Lifetime Gold
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 65,811
Likes: 71
From: Good health is merely the slowest possible rate at which one can die
St. Jude Donor '04-'05-'06-'07
Default

Originally Posted by tvetta
I am using the GM gaskets.
The pistons are SRP 138081 and the compression ratio is calculated using zero deck clearance with .040 gasket and 64cc heads on a small block
Will you be running zero deck? If so, a .040" gasket will be the minimum you should use. A .050" would be safer.
Reply
Old Jun 15, 2005 | 01:13 PM
  #14  
tvetta's Avatar
tvetta
Thread Starter
Pro
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 653
Likes: 10
From: Walton Kentucky
Default

Guys, I can't begin to thank all of you for your help!
I spoke to my Machine Shop and he said that was an overlook on his part. Everything is cool, going with the stock replacement compression piston.

Regards,
Tony
Reply
Old Jun 15, 2005 | 09:40 PM
  #15  
fsr402's Avatar
fsr402
Le Mans Master
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 5,556
Likes: 0
From: Jenison MI
Cruise-In VI Veteran
Cruise-In VII Veteran
St. Jude Donor '06
Default

Originally Posted by tvetta
I am glad I started this thread.

Me too.... I just learned something.. Now I need to find the calculator to figure tis stuff out on myown
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To LT1 Build up need some help





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:36 PM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE