C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

86 start problem!!!!!

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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 04:36 PM
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From: 86 Z51 Coupe Branson,MO
Default 86 start problem!!!!!

My 86 vette just had all relays replaced,MAF.The car ran and I drove to get the exaust fixed.The car Starts running poorly and dies.Won't start!!!Just turns over.I replaced the ECM,O2,plugs.I pull the plugs and they are full of fuel.So then I check the vacuum hose to the FPR.No gas here.Experts please help!!!!
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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 04:40 PM
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Ohm out the injectors, should be 15-17 ohms and all should be very close to each other in values.
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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 04:52 PM
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Could this still be the FPR even though no fuel in the hose.
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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 05:07 PM
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Originally Posted by AFogleman
Could this still be the FPR even though no fuel in the hose.
doubtful
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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 07:19 PM
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Would all 8 injectors do the same thing if they were leaking?All the plugs were full of gas.I had to dump the gas out of the plugs.I know I have spark.But is it enough?The car turns over but does not even catch.What about the ICM.I'm lost!!!!
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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 08:09 PM
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Originally Posted by AFogleman
Would all 8 injectors do the same thing if they were leaking?All the plugs were full of gas.I had to dump the gas out of the plugs.I know I have spark.But is it enough?The car turns over but does not even catch.What about the ICM.I'm lost!!!!
that is a batch fire system, one bad/grounded injector will impact all
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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 10:50 PM
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Ohm tested all injectors and they are all normal.
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Old Jun 19, 2005 | 11:44 PM
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Did you do a fuel pressure check?Let us know.If the pressure doesnt hold after it build,some injectors may be leaking.
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 02:33 AM
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What I'm hearing is that you have fuel, just no spark?

Engine is cranking fine?

Any sputtering like the plugs are getting fire?

If you pull off a spark wire and set it close to ground are you hearing it pop?

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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 03:02 AM
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Fuel presure regulator will fill engine with fuel.
Your dist moduel is known for not being able to produce enough dwell to keep a hot spark going.
1.What is fuel presure?
2.With gauge hooked up to fuel how long does it take for the fuel presure to drop?
3.Have you removed the dist cap and checked the rotor and carbon center?
4.Why did you replace the ecm and other items?
5.Is the motor stock?
6.Have you checked all the fusses?
7.Have you checked all 3 wire connections at the distributor?
Let us know how these checks went.
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 09:49 AM
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The relays ect were replaced due to all going out after car had been sitting about a year.I replaced the ECM thinking that may be it.Where on the rail do I check for fuel pressure.Definately getting spark,Placed next to a ground and it shocked the crap out of me. The plug wire that is.The car just turns over,Never hitting on any cylinder.Can too much fuel cause not enough spark.I've also been told it's not the FPR because there is no gas in the vacuum line.Thanks for all the advice!
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 11:17 AM
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Originally Posted by AFogleman
Placed next to a ground and it shocked the crap out of me. The plug wire that is.The car just turns over,Never hitting on any cylinder. Can too much fuel cause not enough spark.
IT would appear that your flooding the plugs. Lots of good tips here to check the fuel system. But to check the fuel pressure you'll need a guage that goes to at least 60 lbs and will fit the fitting on the righthand fuel rail next to the FPR. Remove the cap and the schrader valve. Attach the guage and read/watch the FP with ignition switch in the on posistion. Then attempt to start and watch the FP again.

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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 02:17 PM
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Thanks,I'll do that right away.And I'm guess i'm just looking for a drop in fuel pressure?If it doesn't drop trouble shoot elsewhere.Thanks!!!
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 05:50 PM
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When the switch is turned on, the pump comes on to presurize the fuel rail. The pressure should stay up during the cranking and start. Lots of more experienced guys on the CF that can pick it up from here.
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 09:37 PM
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The injectors held 45.Counted one minute-41,2 min-35,5 min-30...So does this mean leaking injectors?And would this cause my car not to start?
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 11:04 PM
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My pressure dropped faster than that and caused no starting issues. I had 4 out of 8 that couldn't hold 30lbs (tested after removal) and still started great. I have new injectors and still have a pressure loss probably due to a bad check valve at the pump. Have you tested to see if your injectors are recieving a constant ground from the ECM thereby staying open and flooding the motor ??
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 11:22 PM
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Just got it started.I double cleaned the rotor with never dull,pulled all injectors,plugs cleaned,Didn't replace the injectors.Put all back together and she ran.NOW.....Here are the codes I threw.32-EGR,34 MAF low,25 Mat High,42 Electric spark Something!!!So I probably need a new rotor cap,But what else????Thank you guys for all of your help.I've always loved Vettes,And obviously so do you guys...Thanks
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Old Jun 20, 2005 | 11:25 PM
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Well, if you want to determine the cause of your pressure loss you can do the following.

Run the fuel pump and pinch the fuel supply soft line by the fuel tank. If the pressure holds then it is a leaking pump coupling hose or pulsator or a faulty in-tank pump.

Continue if necessary...


Run the fuel pump and this time the fuel return soft line back by the fuel tank. Kill the pump and the pressure should hold. If it doesn't then your injectors are leaking. If the pressure DOES hold then it is your fuel pressure regulator leaking.
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Old Jun 21, 2005 | 01:16 AM
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Originally Posted by AFogleman
Just got it started.I double cleaned the rotor with never dull,pulled all injectors,plugs cleaned,Didn't replace the injectors.Put all back together and she ran.NOW.....Here are the codes I threw.32-EGR,34 MAF low,25 Mat High,42 Electric spark Something!!!So I probably need a new rotor cap,But what else????Thank you guys for all of your help.I've always loved Vettes,And obviously so do you guys...Thanks
Just gotta ask the question.... have you been clearing the codes?
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Old Jun 21, 2005 | 02:25 AM
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Originally Posted by AFogleman
Just got it started.I double cleaned the rotor with never dull,pulled all injectors,plugs cleaned,Didn't replace the injectors.Put all back together and she ran.NOW.....Here are the codes I threw.32-EGR,34 MAF low,25 Mat High,42 Electric spark Something!!!So I probably need a new rotor cap,But what else????Thank you guys for all of your help.I've always loved Vettes,And obviously so do you guys...Thanks
Check the service bulletins for your car. I know there was one for 1985 for a false code 34 (bad prom chips) and was told this also applied to the 86's . GM programmed the chips but didn't put the silver sticker over the UV window right away and the chips were exposed to light for a while before they got the stickers on. This caused a slow but steady corruption of the data on the chips.

MAT high, replace the sensor on the underside of the plenum ($7 at advance auto, if they say they don't have it, ask for a coolant temp sensor for your car, they are the same P/N)
Code 42, Electronic spark control. This could be the box or the ignition module. (or connections to either)

Code 32, EGR. Do a search on here for it, I posted a lengthy ops check of the system for troubleshooting.
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