C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Glowing header tubes

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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 05:39 PM
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Default Glowing header tubes

Finally got the car to start and run correct but now I have another concern, (as usual). #3-5-7 header tubes start to glow if I hold the rpm's around 1,500 but they cool back down when I let off it. Any ideas as to what may be wrong? These 3 tubes are the only ones doing this with #7 being the worst. I know I've seen this covered before but a search came up empty.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 05:53 PM
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You're running very lean. Have you removed the distributor lately? Your timing is way off.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 05:56 PM
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Timing is dead on 6 degrees. If that was it why would it only be 3 cyls?
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 06:13 PM
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You're running very lean. Have you removed the distributor lately? Your timing is way off.

Very odd only one bank. I have only seen glowing headers where timing was way off, either the distributor setting or the timing chain one tooth off. Since only one bank is glowing could it be those cylinders are not getting sufficient fuel so are extremely lean? I do not know what would cause only 1/2 the engine to be lean.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 06:46 PM
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Default Injectors

Injectors on those cylinders dirty causing a lean condition at elevated RPM when they cant keep up even though they flow enough at idle.
Try abottle of injector cleaner in the gas tank and see if it clears up over time
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 07:51 PM
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All brand new injectors. I went back out after dark so I could see the glow better, I was mistaken both banks are glowing. As I said the timing is right on 6 degrees advance. Any more ideas?
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 08:25 PM
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do you have an adjustable fuel pressure regulator? if you do i would set your pressure at 47 psi, the reason there getting hot and glowing is because your running lean, anytime you put long tubes on a fuel injected motor you have to kick the fuel pressure up a couple notches. this will also make your car perform at it's best with the headers.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 08:29 PM
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Valve adjustment ?? unburnt fuel igniting in the primary
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 08:55 PM
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if its any help, I used a computer controlled distributor bottom on a carbed car on accident (in other words there would be no advance other than initial). Let me tell you, have you ever seen header tubes glow bright pink? yeah, all of that unburned fuel was burning off in the header tubes... baked my ceramic coating as well.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 09:25 PM
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Originally Posted by AGENT 86
Valve adjustment ?? unburnt fuel igniting in the primary
That the first thing that I thought of.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 09:25 PM
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The most common cause, as others have said, is ignition timing. Retarded ignition timing advance is usually the culprit.

Did you disconnect the EST before setting the initial timing? If so, did you remember to plug it back in and clear the stored code?

I had this happen once when the ECM failed and would not take over the ignition timing chores after start up; I had beautiful orange colored headers.

Swapping in a friend's ECM returned things to normal, so I bought a replacement ECM from O'Reilly's for about $100. That was about four years ago and haven't had that problem since.

So I recommend first checking to see if the advance is increasing to the range of 20/24 degrees BTDC while the engine is idling.

If it is, then try this: reset the initial timing to 10 degress BTDC, clear the code that gets stored the refire the engine and let it idle. See if that causes the glowing to stop.

If all that checks out and the headers are still glowing, you can try increasing fuel pressure, larger injectors and/or PROM re-burn.

Jake

Last edited by JAKE; Jan 11, 2006 at 09:27 PM. Reason: Additional Comments
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 10:13 PM
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Thanks to all who answered, the valves are set right, I double checked those. About the only thing I haven't tried is bringing up the fuel pressure, it's 42 now so tomorrow I'll raise it to 47 and cross my fingers. I'll post results. Timing is set at 6 degrees as I said and advances to about 18-20, (in that area) when I reconnect EST. I don't have a timing light to measure advance so this figure is just a guess. I put in pink top injectors from FiveO Motorsports and I seem to remember they need more pressure than the Bosch so I hope that's it.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 10:23 PM
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One thing that happen to me in the past was the ballancer spun on its hub.. So there was really no way to tell what the timing was set at.

Last edited by Corvette0096; Jan 11, 2006 at 11:25 PM.
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Old Jan 11, 2006 | 11:02 PM
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Plugged CAT will cause cherry red exhaust manifolds. Seen it more than once.

JS
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Old Jan 12, 2006 | 12:18 AM
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Originally Posted by Midnight 85
Thanks to all who answered, the valves are set right, I double checked those. About the only thing I haven't tried is bringing up the fuel pressure, it's 42 now so tomorrow I'll raise it to 47 and cross my fingers. I'll post results. Timing is set at 6 degrees as I said and advances to about 18-20, (in that area) when I reconnect EST. I don't have a timing light to measure advance so this figure is just a guess. I put in pink top injectors from FiveO Motorsports and I seem to remember they need more pressure than the Bosch so I hope that's it.
Your timing seems right. If the ECM wasn't doing it's job you'd have a LOT less timing. If the Top Dead Center mark on the damper moves just off the timing tab, then I'd say you're in the ballpark.

Guys who run Ford injectors can give you more specific details, but from what I've read, a lot depends on the fuel pressure the injector is rated at.

All injectors aren't rated at the same pressure. The ones that come in our cars stock from the factory are rated at 43.5 psi. I believe the Ford injectors are rated at a different value, so it would be informative to find out what psi they're rated at.

Jake
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Old Jan 12, 2006 | 12:15 PM
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Originally Posted by JAKE
All injectors aren't rated at the same pressure. The ones that come in our cars stock from the factory are rated at 43.5 psi. I believe the Ford injectors are rated at a different value, so it would be informative to find out what psi they're rated at.
Jake


From my old Mustang days, Ford injectors are rated at 38-39psi
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Old Jan 12, 2006 | 08:29 PM
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Just curious, are they the 22's. I have a set I tried in my car and no matter what we did the car would not run worth crap. I put the Ford 24's back in and she ran like a raped ape!!

Did you add anything electrical to the car since the upgrade? If you did - disconnect it and test. I had another incident where the electrical pull was to much on the system and the ecm was dumping fuel. These cars can be finicky at times.

Good luck.
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Old Jan 12, 2006 | 10:41 PM
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At only 1500 RPM, I would have to say timing issue or plugged exhaust. Double, and triple, check all of the distributor/timing related settings and functioning. Check rotor phasing, confirm timing mark accuracy, amount of active advance, etc.
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Old Jan 12, 2006 | 10:58 PM
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It's retarded too much, period. I had the same problem on a Nova SS I used to have. The same bank as yours got so hot, I could have stuck a screwdriver through any one of them. Advanced it til they quit glowing, which ended up being over 4*'s more than called for, but not by THAT engine. I think each engine has it's own "personalty", to a degree (no pun intended).

Rich K
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Old Jan 13, 2006 | 07:55 AM
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Mine also glows when the car is sitting and I hold the RPM to 1500. I worried about the same thing at one time. Even replaced the injectors, spark plugs, and wires. Timing and fuel all checked out. Air/fuel checked out slightly rich on the scanner.

However, the headers are not glowing after spirited driving, so I am not worried about it.

I suspect that the differences in header tube temperatures relate to the intake manifold. My miniram is not known for having great air distribution.
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