C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

89' cold start "issues"

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Old Dec 11, 2009 | 04:59 PM
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Default 89' cold start "issues"

I have had cold start problems since I bought this car almost a year ago. I replaced the injectors with Bosch IIs and it was still hard to start. Fuel pressure is 44 psi.
During the summer months I would have to crank it for 3-4 seconds over and over until it would start. Once the engine is warm; no problem.
When the weather started cooling I put a tee in the pvc hose and ran a hose out the hood by the drivers door so I could spray starting fluid for the cold starts. Now it's real cold (teens) and the starting fluid not working as well.
I would like to fix this thing, any ideas?
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Old Dec 11, 2009 | 05:14 PM
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My daughters '89 does the same thing. I think it is an oil pressure issue. I believe that the computer has to see 8# or so oil pressure before it starts.
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Old Dec 11, 2009 | 05:39 PM
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Originally Posted by 1911fool
My daughters '89 does the same thing. I think it is an oil pressure issue. I believe that the computer has to see 8# or so oil pressure before it starts.
If that's true, the fuel pump relay is bad. Do you hear the pump run for a second or two when you turn the key to run but don't crank? If not, the relay is bad.
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Old Dec 12, 2009 | 03:21 PM
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I agree with Post #3 on checking the fuel pump relay.
Also, check the coolant temp sensor, this is the on located at the front of the intake manifold under the Throttle Body. A quick scan will show what the temp reading is while engine is cold. This sensor feeds info to the ECM. and when cold the ECM richens up the fuel mixture for a better start-up.

Joel
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Old Dec 13, 2009 | 08:02 AM
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I ohm checked the coolant sensor a while back (it checked OK) maybe I'll just replace it.
In 89' GM did away with the cold start injector. How did they deal with cold starts? Is this when multi-tec injectors were introduced? Could I have a program problem? I know "too many questions".
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Old Dec 13, 2009 | 08:22 AM
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Check the fuel pressure when starting cold--key on--not cranking--fuel pump should run for a couple seconds--what do you have and does the pressure hold for a bit? Since you've checked the ECT--I'm thinking possible fuel pump check valve. The only other thing which comes to mind would be to ohm check the ECT circuit at the ECM itself which would eliminate connectors/terminals and wiring. JMO
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Old Dec 13, 2009 | 09:26 AM
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Originally Posted by Low Budget
In 89' GM did away with the cold start injector. How did they deal with cold starts? .
During cold start, the injector pulse width is increased.

Your problem sounds like you are relying on the oil pressure switch, to send power to fuel pump. As stated, you should hear the pump run for 2 seconds, when the ignition is switched to "run".
If you don't, start checking the pump relay's, inputs and outputs.
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