C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

cam shafts

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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:03 AM
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Default cam shafts

I am going to change out my factory TPI intake for one that I have ported out in a couple of weeks. While I have it off I thought about changing Camshafts. Will I gain much with a cam change? I do not have the factory motor in my 1990 c4 it has been changed to a ZZ4. If I do change cams what would be the best cam for my car? I have a 2800rpm stall, 307 rear end, etc.



Last edited by Crowhater; Feb 14, 2011 at 09:15 AM.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:31 AM
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Originally Posted by Crowhater
engine it has been changed to a ZZ4.
Does it have a ZZ4 cam in it ?
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:33 AM
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Originally Posted by rodj
Does it have a ZZ4 cam in it ?
I do not know, the car had a ZZ4 motor in it when I bought the car so I guess it does.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 07:03 PM
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Originally Posted by Crowhater
I do not know, the car had a ZZ4 motor in it when I bought the car so I guess it does.
Need to find out what cam you have at present.
Because the ZZ4 engine is such a good buy, cost wise ;
many buy one and then swap in a cam of their own choice

Also given that a ZZ4 looks identical to a '90 engine ; how do you know you actually have a ZZ4 installed
What numbers on block?

Last edited by rodj; Feb 14, 2011 at 07:05 PM.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 07:05 PM
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It says the zz4 has 1.5 rockers should I just forget the cam swap and get 1.6 rocker?
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 08:57 PM
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it's a close call to use 1.6 rockers on ZZ4 springs
your final lift will be .504 .540 you may have coil bind
they claim a max .550 lift that's pushing them especially if there older

Last edited by THE 383 admiral; Feb 14, 2011 at 09:09 PM.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:02 PM
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Originally Posted by THE 383 admiral
they claim a max .550 lift
ZZ4 /LT4 springs are only factory rated to .525

http://www.superchevyperformance.com...p/12495494.htm

http://www.gmpartsdirect.com/performance_part
s/store/catalog/Product.jhtmlPRODID=742&CATID=734.html

http://www.jegs.com/i/GM-Performance...oductId=761647

Some say they are safe to .530
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:10 PM
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I saw 3 ratings

if .525 -.530 is max... then No way can you use 1.6 rockers

Last edited by THE 383 admiral; Feb 14, 2011 at 11:22 PM.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:10 PM
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Guy please explain? Do I need to change my springs to run the 1.6 rockers? If so what springs do I need and what seat pressure do I set them up at? My ZZ4 engine has about 30k miles on it.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:17 PM
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yes upgrade your springs if you want to install 1.6 rocker ratio
I would use something close to compcams 986 springs
132 seat@ 1.75<> 293 open @1.25

Last edited by THE 383 admiral; Feb 14, 2011 at 09:30 PM.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:32 PM
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Originally Posted by THE 383 admiral
yes upgrade your springs if you want to install 1.6 rocker ratio
Ok that is fine, what springs do I need and what do I set them up at? Is all of this worth the gain from the 1.6 rockers?

Thank you for the help!
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:35 PM
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I installed 1.6 rockers on my buddy's stock LT1
you could feel a little Difference!!!! but no it would not be worth the effort
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:44 PM
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I would install gears 3:50 - 3:73 range
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:46 PM
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Originally Posted by THE 383 admiral
I would install gears 3:50 - 3:73 range
You would do this instead of stroking the motor to 383 when it gets tired.
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Old Feb 14, 2011 | 09:53 PM
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you did not mention changing the engine... if you have a TPI setup no I would not
stroke to a 383.. the intake is all wrong unless you change to a mini or stealth ram
injectors and endless mods
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Old Feb 15, 2011 | 12:46 AM
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Originally Posted by Crowhater
what springs do I need and what seat pressure do I set them up at?
.
You still haven't established if
1. you actually have a ZZ4 engine
2 .if you have a ZZ4 cam in it.

Without knowing what cam you have now ; impossible to specify springs needed
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Old Feb 15, 2011 | 02:09 AM
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Like rodj says, you need to find out what Cam you actually have and go from there. As for 1.6 Rockers with the ZZ4 Cam... Kevin McClelland; who helped develop the ZZ4, " The reason I don't like 1.6 Rockers on the ZZ4 Camshaft profile is because when GM designed that Camshaft, the acceleration rates and the opening and closing velocities were pushed to the max. With the additional acceleration of the 1.6 Rockers, the valve actions become unstable. The Valve will bounce on the seat on closing at high engine speed. There is also a lot of inherent noise with adding these rockers to the lobe, which was designed for 1.5 ratio Rocker." (Chevy High Performance May 2009)
Aside from that, you want to keep the Cam pretty small if you're running a TPI on the street. It just isn't going to pull much over 5K even ported, because of the Runner length.

Last edited by Curveit; Feb 15, 2011 at 02:15 AM.
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Old Feb 15, 2011 | 07:15 AM
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Originally Posted by Curveit
Like rodj says, you need to find out what Cam you actually have and go from there. As for 1.6 Rockers with the ZZ4 Cam... Kevin McClelland; who helped develop the ZZ4, " The reason I don't like 1.6 Rockers on the ZZ4 Camshaft profile is because when GM designed that Camshaft, the acceleration rates and the opening and closing velocities were pushed to the max. With the additional acceleration of the 1.6 Rockers, the valve actions become unstable. The Valve will bounce on the seat on closing at high engine speed. There is also a lot of inherent noise with adding these rockers to the lobe, which was designed for 1.5 ratio Rocker." (Chevy High Performance May 2009)
Aside from that, you want to keep the Cam pretty small if you're running a TPI on the street. It just isn't going to pull much over 5K even ported, because of the Runner length.
Thanks guys I guess I will look at that gear change then.
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Old Feb 15, 2011 | 07:51 AM
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Originally Posted by Crowhater
I guess I will look at that gear change then.
Might want to reconsider that ;
3.07 is recommended best all round ratio for a TPI car.TPI cars have gone slower with lower gears because engine passes through the torque range too fast

Comments from someone who actually knows what he is talking about
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/1568185079-post21.html

As Curveit notes above
" It just isn't going to pull much over 5K even ported, because of the Runner length."

Do the rpm vs mph maths and see what the optional gear sets give you
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Old Feb 15, 2011 | 08:03 AM
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Originally Posted by rodj
Might want to reconsider that ;
3.07 is recommended best all round ratio for a TPI car.TPI cars have gone slower with lower gears because engine passes through the torque range too fast

Comments from someone who actually knows what he is talking about
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/1568185079-post21.html

As Curveit notes above
" It just isn't going to pull much over 5K even ported, because of the Runner length."

Do the rpm vs mph maths and see what the optional gear sets give you
So what do I do guys?
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