C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Running problems after new AC install

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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 09:38 AM
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Default Running problems after new AC install

This is on my 84
I put in all new AC components, had the system vac'd and filled with freon. Blows extremely cold air!...woohoo!

Now,
at idle and in gear, voltage is dipping to the point where the car stalls. Turn the AC off is runs fine.
Any thoughts whats causing this voltage drop?
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 10:08 AM
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The idle air control is not functioning correctly.
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 10:33 AM
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overcharged?

Edit to add, if recharged with 134a vs 12, I think the charge is only 80% of orig. charge. If overcharged it can send liquid freon back to the compressor (slugging it) and this will cause the compressor to basically hydrolock due to the liquid not compressing as a gas would. I believe this could cause a drag on the motor.

Last edited by 93 ragtop; Aug 3, 2012 at 11:47 AM.
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 11:08 AM
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Battery worn from the doors being open during the ac work? Try charging the battery. Could be a cheap fix.
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 11:42 AM
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You guys are giving me some good ideas. i'm wondering if its a tune issue. Never had AC before in this. I'm going to hook up the computer and datalog it to see whats changing, hopefully I can find it.

As far as overcharged, I don't think so. All the parts are new and I mean everything. They vac'd it for almost an hour. Before charging they looked up the orginal specs for the 84 and did the conversion calc for the R134A, its 80% btw.
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 11:49 AM
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sorry, I was editing my post while you posted.
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 12:17 PM
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Originally Posted by 93 ragtop
sorry, I was editing my post while you posted.
thats an interesting thought. Should I take it back to see if its overcharged?
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 12:37 PM
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Here's something interesting...and its gonna sound stupid!
When A/C is on, my steering becomes real tight..almost sounds like its grinding when going side to side. When the A/C is off is steers normal.

And no I haven't been drinking yet..lol
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 01:13 PM
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Originally Posted by qws
Here's something interesting...and its gonna sound stupid!
When A/C is on, my steering becomes real tight..almost sounds like its grinding when going side to side. When the A/C is off is steers normal.

And no I haven't been drinking yet..lol
Is the belt slipping once the AC clutch is engaging?
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 01:23 PM
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Originally Posted by qws
Here's something interesting...and its gonna sound stupid!
When A/C is on, my steering becomes real tight..almost sounds like its grinding when going side to side. When the A/C is off is steers normal.

And no I haven't been drinking yet..lol
This sounds like the Compressor is causing a huge load on the serpentine belt, hence...slowing the power steering, and Alternator. Is the belt tight, is the engine RPM slowing
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Old Aug 3, 2012 | 09:46 PM
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Originally Posted by desertmike1
This sounds like the Compressor is causing a huge load on the serpentine belt, hence...slowing the power steering, and Alternator. Is the belt tight, is the engine RPM slowing
makes sense. Belt is a month old..an tight tho.
What doesn't make sense is why its not dying in idle but in gear it does.
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Old Aug 4, 2012 | 07:56 AM
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Engine RPM is not slowing..
Is there a way to properly test the compressor?
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Old Aug 4, 2012 | 08:35 AM
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Originally Posted by qws
makes sense. Belt is a month old..an tight tho.
What doesn't make sense is why its not dying in idle but in gear it does.
..... Load ... do you have a wideband ? ... the added load of the AC might be pushing the AFR too rich to maintain idle .....
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Old Aug 4, 2012 | 10:17 AM
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Originally Posted by qws
thats an interesting thought. Should I take it back to see if its overcharged?
Have you watched the compressor to see if it continues to turn when idleing and in gear? If it is stalling out, ill bet they overcharged it.
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Old Aug 4, 2012 | 10:32 AM
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I've checked fueling. Blms and WB are consistant all the way thru.
IAC steps increase 65-114, prelimary Map Hi code before stalling but no Check engine light

I see the compressor engaged at idle and I can hear it running, its also blowing the cold air. When in gear I am hearing it still running.

I will have to stop in an ask them if they can test it for being overcharged. I know I'll have these numbers wrong but I think the spec called for 2.8oz or lbs of R12, and 2.2 oz or lbs of R134a
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Old Aug 4, 2012 | 01:25 PM
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Have you tried rotating the compressor by hand, there should be some resistance but smooth. Your A/C charge numbers seem to be within reason.

You can do a touch test at the pully's after a run, and check if they feel hot, if they slip.. they will get pretty hot.
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Old Aug 4, 2012 | 07:46 PM
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The pulley is moving freely. Very smooth.
It was brought to my attention today that because I run a 3200 stall it may be creating enough drag to where its effecting operation while in gear.


Is this possible?
And if so, is it possible to get around this somehow?
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Old Aug 4, 2012 | 08:06 PM
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Let me add a bit more to this
Ran the car for several min's with the AC on.
Put it into gear....everytime the car started to stall out I tapped the gas pedal and I could keep it running. So I'm thinking this may be a tuning issue.
Compressor was hot to the touch after this but so was the rest of the engine.
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Old Aug 5, 2012 | 08:35 AM
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Originally Posted by qws
Let me add a bit more to this
Ran the car for several min's with the AC on.
Put it into gear....everytime the car started to stall out I tapped the gas pedal and I could keep it running. So I'm thinking this may be a tuning issue.
Compressor was hot to the touch after this but so was the rest of the engine.
Also threw on a analog vac gauge
My normal vac has always been 14-15hg

Idle with AC off- 14 hg
Idle with AC on- 12 hg
Idle with AC on and in gear 8hg

To me thats showing the compressor is putting a lot of strain on the engine?

Key off no belt on- I can freely spin the pulley on the compressor
Key on,AC on, no belt- Compressor is much harder to spin but can spin with one hand and feels smooth
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Old Aug 5, 2012 | 10:08 AM
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.............. On Tuner Pro for '87 xdf there is a category to add idle rpm when AC is on ..............
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