C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

vacuum leak problem

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Old Feb 9, 2013 | 06:31 PM
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Default vacuum leak problem

If you had read some of my post. you will know I been fighting with poor power and preformance for long time now.

I read somewhere on the net yesterday. that a good and fast way to check for vacuum problem. is to block the air flow from coming into the intake. by putting your hand before the MAF sensor.

If the ingine keep working them you have a vaccum leak. because air is coming in to the intake somewhere alse.

well this morning I block the air with my hand. like they say. and my motor keep running even do i block all the air coming into intake.

so i asume i have a big air leak.

I use carb cleanner and spray arrow the intake and some og the vaccum lines. but I notes no change in idle.

I can not find this leak.

at this time my distributor is a little advance. and i had to move my TPS in order for the car to start and work.

Now i think I have to do all that just to compensate for the vacuum leak


i need some help to ping point the problem
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Old Feb 9, 2013 | 06:41 PM
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If you are serious about finding your vacuum leak, make this simple block off device. Remove your throttle body and bolt on this plate. Back off on all your valves, plug all the vacuum ports. You can blow smoke in a hose connected to the port in the plate. The smoke will come right out of your leak. I used a mytivac to make sure the intake system held vacuum.
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Old Feb 9, 2013 | 07:37 PM
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is simple yes. but is to much for one time use only.
so I was thinking. seal off the throttle body with a rubber glove. and use the brake bacuum hose to pump smoke in the system.

my smoke will be coming out of a cigar i will get in the drogstore. (I saw a youtube video about this) any way will like to know if I have to seal any other ares if i use this method?'???????
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Old Feb 9, 2013 | 10:48 PM
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Unfortunately, most of the smoke will do through the exhaust since you will have a whole bunch of vacuum leaks through open exhaust valves.
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Old Feb 10, 2013 | 07:07 AM
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any other sugestion .if allí the smoke Well scape through the exhause valve the how the smoke Test work with a profesional tool
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Old Feb 10, 2013 | 11:26 AM
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Think about how an intake system works. If the intake valves are closed, the system is closed and can be pressurized. If any of the valves are open, smoke will go into the combustion chambers out out the exhaust on the cylinders where there is overlap.
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Old Feb 10, 2013 | 03:53 PM
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how about if i block the exhaust pipe and the throttle body at the same time. will this work???????

Last edited by hitmanpty; Feb 10, 2013 at 03:57 PM.
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Old Feb 10, 2013 | 04:37 PM
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I can't say this will work but I have done it in the past and was able to find vac leaks.

Cut a piece of hose about 3' long. I use the cheap 1/2 inch green garden hose and this has been the best size for me. Start the car and holding the hose tight to your ear start moving thru the engine compartment. Usually if there is a vac leak you will hear it using this method.

Good luck with this.
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Old Feb 10, 2013 | 07:19 PM
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i will consider the garden hose sound good idea also
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Old Feb 10, 2013 | 07:46 PM
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Run the engine with the throttle body blocked off (you did say it would run this way).....then spray around with starting fluid. I bet you would find the leak in a hurry.
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Old Feb 11, 2013 | 01:33 AM
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Maybe it's a bad vacuum line somewhere? They are:

1 - plenum to brake booster (sometimes the diaphragm ruptures or the check valve goes bad. A cracked booster will also cause a vacuum leak).
2 - bottom of throttle body to EGR switch.
3 - rear of plenum to A.I.R. solenoids and fuel pressure regulator.
4 - rear of plenum to HVAC system and cruise control (check vacuum switch on brake pedal).
5 - bottom of intake manifold to PCV valve and fuel vapor canister.

Plugging these one by one will tell you if any of these are the problem.

I would try Scotty Kilmer's cigar smoke test and see what happens. That should tell you if you have a big leak.
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Old Feb 11, 2013 | 10:19 AM
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Originally Posted by powerpigz-51
Run the engine with the throttle body blocked off (you did say it would run this way).....then spray around with starting fluid. I bet you would find the leak in a hurry.
that is a good idea
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Old Feb 11, 2013 | 10:32 AM
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i will start doing a map with the location of very thing you say and spend the allí day in the car into i find that leak
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Old Feb 12, 2013 | 12:19 AM
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Originally Posted by powerpigz-51
Run the engine with the throttle body blocked off (you did say it would run this way).....then spray around with starting fluid. I bet you would find the leak in a hurry.
Originally Posted by hitmanpty
that is a good idea
Umm...I could be wrong, but think he was joking. Spraying starting fluid around a running engine sounds like a good way to get burned---literally.
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Old Feb 13, 2013 | 04:33 PM
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Hi here is my update about this vacuum leak.

I block the throttle body with rubber glove (the ones that doctors use) also I block the exhaust the same way.

I use the PVC hose to conect and inject smoke from a cigar i buy.

I smoke the hole cigar and I get smoke out only in 2 places one in the joing throttle body with the plastic tubing. (see picture below.) dont think thats a problem becuase is before the throttle body.

the other on the oil dip stick. (see picture below)

I look all over the plenum, also the runners other vacuum hose. nothing. no smoke

I allready did the choke cleanner test, I get nothing.. I did the tube to my ear. to listen to vacuum. I get no conclusive result

is there any other way to detect vacuum leaks??????

[IMG][/IMG]

[IMG][/IMG]
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Old Feb 13, 2013 | 04:54 PM
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You said it would run with the intake blocked in front of the MAF. The air that is letting the engine run is coming from the loose clamp at the throttle body. This is also "false air" that the maf is not reading. The dip stick smoke is coming from the PCV system. If you block that off, and is still coming out the dipstick, then you have some serious ring and piston issues, though a little smoke could find it's way past the ring gaps and valve guides, I guess. I think you should try this with all the valves closed, by backing off the adjusters or pulling the pushrods with a spring compressor.
Interesting test procedure....I like it. Try it with the dipstick blocked as well. And blow some of that smoke into your brake booster........

Last edited by powerpigz-51; Feb 13, 2013 at 08:10 PM.
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Old Feb 13, 2013 | 09:54 PM
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I will remove the plastic tubing from the throttle body. and block the throttle body it self

with the engine running. see what happend. regarding the smoke test. i will have to get me a new cigar. also. I dont smoke and is 10 at night and i have the cigar taste in my mouth. I guest more test is need it
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Old Feb 13, 2013 | 10:53 PM
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Originally Posted by hitmanpty
I will remove the plastic tubing from the throttle body. and block the throttle body it self

with the engine running. see what happend. regarding the smoke test. i will have to get me a new cigar. also. I dont smoke and is 10 at night and i have the cigar taste in my mouth. I guest more test is need it
Buy a good cigar this time. At least you will get something out of your efforts.
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Old Feb 13, 2013 | 11:50 PM
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your engine has a built in vacumn leak through the PCV valve. it's supposed to work that way. Pull the PCV valve out of the valve cover; leave the hole open. Pull the PCV hose off the intake; block off the hole in the intake. now try and run your engine and see what happens.

also don't overlook the possibility of a bad brake booster hose /valve/ or booster. that could potentially cause a massive vacumn leak.

can you hook up a vacumn gage to the intake manifold and eliminate one vacumn system at atime until you see a distinct increase in vacumn ?
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Old Feb 15, 2013 | 09:57 PM
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Originally Posted by mtwoolford
your engine has a built in vacumn leak through the PCV valve. it's supposed to work that way. Pull the PCV valve out of the valve cover; leave the hole open. Pull the PCV hose off the intake; block off the hole in the intake. now try and run your engine and see what happens.

also don't overlook the possibility of a bad brake booster hose /valve/ or booster. that could potentially cause a massive vacumn leak.

can you hook up a vacumn gage to the intake manifold and eliminate one vacumn system at atime until you see a distinct increase in vacumn ?
when I did my smoke test I did use the pvc hose to blow smoke into the intake. the pvc valve was block with masking tape.
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