C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

what temperature to program fans to?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 7, 2015 | 07:03 PM
  #1  
chadk's Avatar
chadk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 287
Likes: 9
From: Toledo
Default what temperature to program fans to?

I am going to program my fan(s) to come on at a lower temperature than that of the factory settings. I don't know what to set them to. I know I will get those that say why do that when the factory set them to come on at 230 degrees. Personally, I feel that keeping the engine a little cooler will prolong the life of the engine and everything else under the hood. I know not to go bellow 180 degrees.

So, what should it be?
Fan1 Turn on at --
Fan1 Turn off at--

Fan2 Turn on at--
Fan2 Turn off at--

Car is a 1995 LT1 with manual transmission. No upgrades. 180 degree Thermostat.

Thanks,
Chad
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 01:37 PM
  #2  
bjankuski's Avatar
bjankuski
Safety Car
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 4,157
Likes: 554
From: Glenbeulah Wi
Default

Originally Posted by chadk
I am going to program my fan(s) to come on at a lower temperature than that of the factory settings. I don't know what to set them to. I know I will get those that say why do that when the factory set them to come on at 230 degrees. Personally, I feel that keeping the engine a little cooler will prolong the life of the engine and everything else under the hood. I know not to go bellow 180 degrees.

So, what should it be?
Fan1 Turn on at --
Fan1 Turn off at--

Fan2 Turn on at--
Fan2 Turn off at--

Car is a 1995 LT1 with manual transmission. No upgrades. 180 degree Thermostat.

Thanks,
Chad
Shot for 195 on 190 off on fan one, and 200 on 196 off fan two.

Those temps will be fine, they are above the t-stat temp from the factory and will keep you out of reduced timing mode.
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 02:13 PM
  #3  
FASTAZU's Avatar
FASTAZU
Race Director
20 Year Member
Veteran: Navy
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 3
 
Joined: Feb 2002
Posts: 11,616
Likes: 1,055
From: Compound in the Grove, Ga.
2026 Corvette of the Year Finalist - Unmodified
2025 C4 of the Year Winner - Unmodified
2024 C4 of the Year Finalist - Unmodified
2020 C3 of the Year Finalist - Unmodified
2019 C4 of Year Finalist (performance mods)
2018 C4 of Year Finalist
2015 C4 of the Year Finalist
St. Jude Donor '16
Default

Have mine set at both on 205 off 200, stock thermostat.
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 02:51 PM
  #4  
DGXR's Avatar
DGXR
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 2,692
Likes: 349
From: Sacramento California
Default

You may be right about lower engine temps prolonging the life of the engine and underhood components, only time will tell. But since the LT1 was designed to run at a higher "normal operating temperature," I suggest:
Fan 1 on at 210
Fan 2 on at 220
Fans off at 205
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 03:32 PM
  #5  
THE 383 admiral's Avatar
THE 383 admiral
Melting Slicks
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2010
Posts: 2,422
Likes: 202
Default

I always use 84 - 89 Deg C, Increase the fan RPM from 3,600 - 4,100 Also you can change the oil temp fan settings via MPH. I force my fans on permanent via oil temp fan settings.
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 04:22 PM
  #6  
jmgtp's Avatar
jmgtp
Drifting
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Aug 2009
Posts: 1,972
Likes: 243
Default

Temps suggested so far all sound ok. If you set too low the fans will run nearly all the time.

I have a 160 thermostat in my LT1 with an electric water pump. I was able to keep engine temp right around 180 but the fans were running almost all the time. I reprogrammed for 195 on and 185 off. Seems happier there, the fans cycle on/off rather than staying on to fight for a few less degrees that don't matter anyway.
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 07:34 PM
  #7  
chadk's Avatar
chadk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 287
Likes: 9
From: Toledo
Default

I was going to ask about how to change the off temperature but read its the hysteresis that defines that.
By the way a will a definition (EE) be interchangeable between different software applications (ie tunerpro vs tunercat)?

Last edited by chadk; Jul 8, 2015 at 09:25 PM. Reason: Mistake
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 08:40 PM
  #8  
DanielRicany's Avatar
DanielRicany
Melting Slicks
 
Joined: Jun 2013
Posts: 3,065
Likes: 39
Default

I have mine set to 198 degrees with a 180 thermostat on an '85 L98. Works very well and I haven't had any problems with it that way. On very hot days it may climb a few degrees over 200 before dropping down but that is a very rare occurance.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 09:46 PM
  #9  
SJW's Avatar
SJW
Le Mans Master
20 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 7,354
Likes: 2,279
From: Central Maryland
Default

My LT1 is running a 160* thermostat, which seems to set its minimum operating temperature floor at just above 170*F after it's warmed up. Its fans programmed as follows:

Primary fan on/off: 190/180
Secondary fan on/off: 195/185

Ideally, in terms of longevity you want the engine coolant to run somewhere around 180*F. Slightly cooler is fine, slightly warmer is fine. I prefer to keep mine cool. The 160* thermostat allowed me to set my fan-on/off temps where I want them, without forcing the fans to run constantly at idle and low-speed after warm-up.

IMHO, the benefits of lowering coolant temps are:

1. Much more headroom in the cooling system before Really Bad Things begin to happen if something goes wrong. If you lose system pressure when running at, say, 230*F, the coolant will probably immediately start to boil and vacate the premises, leading quickly to meltdown of engine parts. If you lose system pressure while running at, say, 180*F, the coolant will not boil away. If you suffer a major coolant loss (blown hose, etc), you'll have more time to react and get the car shut down before meltdown occurs if you're running at 180*F versus if you're running at 230*F.

2. Less stress on soft parts under the hood (belts, hoses, seals, gaskets, etc).

3. Reduced likelihood of detonation or having the ECM pull timing as a result of knock sensors going active.

Lowering the fan-on/off settings, in combination with a 160*F thermostat also will tend to stabilize coolant temps within a narrower operating range. Mine runs typically no lower than 171*F on the coldest days, and no higher than 200*F on the hottest days, and it tends to remain fairly stable.

The stock system allows temps to run anywhere from 190*F to 230*F or more, with a lot of cycling up and down within this range - undesirable, and just sloppy engineering, IMHO. It's clear that Chevrolet engineers weren't trying to force these engines to run at 230*F (if they were, they'd have put 220* thermostats in them), but it seems to have not bothered them much that, under some operating conditions, these engines would be allowed to run that hot. It bothers me, so I changed that.

And, in case anybody's wondering, yes, the heater works just fine when ECT is at 171*F on those really cold days.

As I see it, the benefits of running at the higher temps generated by a stock C4 cooling system are: None that I can think of.

Be well,

SJW
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 10:10 PM
  #10  
chadk's Avatar
chadk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 287
Likes: 9
From: Toledo
Default

Originally Posted by SJW
My LT1 is running a 160* thermostat, which seems to set its minimum operating temperature floor at just above 170*F after it's warmed up. Its fans programmed as follows:

Primary fan on/off: 190/180
Secondary fan on/off: 195/185

Ideally, in terms of longevity you want the engine coolant to run somewhere around 180*F. Slightly cooler is fine, slightly warmer is fine. I prefer to keep mine cool. The 160* thermostat allowed me to set my fan-on/off temps where I want them, without forcing the fans to run constantly at idle and low-speed after warm-up.

IMHO, the benefits of lowering coolant temps are:

1. Much more headroom in the cooling system before Really Bad Things begin to happen if something goes wrong. If you lose system pressure when running at, say, 230*F, the coolant will probably immediately start to boil and vacate the premises, leading quickly to meltdown of engine parts. If you lose system pressure while running at, say, 180*F, the coolant will not boil away. If you suffer a major coolant loss (blown hose, etc), you'll have more time to react and get the car shut down before meltdown occurs if you're running at 180*F versus if you're running at 230*F.

2. Less stress on soft parts under the hood (belts, hoses, seals, gaskets, etc).

3. Reduced likelihood of detonation or having the ECM pull timing as a result of knock sensors going active.

Lowering the fan-on/off settings, in combination with a 160*F thermostat also will tend to stabilize coolant temps within a narrower operating range. Mine runs typically no lower than 171*F on the coldest days, and no higher than 200*F on the hottest days, and it tends to remain fairly stable.

The stock system allows temps to run anywhere from 190*F to 230*F or more, with a lot of cycling up and down within this range - undesirable, and just sloppy engineering, IMHO. It's clear that Chevrolet engineers weren't trying to force these engines to run at 230*F (if they were, they'd have put 220* thermostats in them), but it seems to have not bothered them much that, under some operating conditions, these engines would be allowed to run that hot. It bothers me, so I changed that.

And, in case anybody's wondering, yes, the heater works just fine when ECT is at 171*F on those really cold days.

As I see it, the benefits of running at the higher temps generated by a stock C4 cooling system are: None that I can think of.

Be well,

SJW
I like you reasoning!
So I was doing some reading and come across the parameter Fan Threshold High Speed. By default this is set to zero. Basically this is the speed of the car when the High Speed settings are used. If set to zero the high speed settings are always used.

Has anyone specified a speed other than zero here? If not than fans will be on at 10 mph or 100 mph. Does this matter?

https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...-4-charts.html

Last edited by chadk; Jul 8, 2015 at 10:14 PM. Reason: I misinterpreted something
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 10:22 PM
  #11  
SJW's Avatar
SJW
Le Mans Master
20 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 7,354
Likes: 2,279
From: Central Maryland
Default

You don't want the fans running if the car is moving above around 40MPH. I read somewhere (can't recall where) that if they're running at highway speeds, they'll actually impede airflow through the stack.

Live well,

SJW
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 10:35 PM
  #12  
chadk's Avatar
chadk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 287
Likes: 9
From: Toledo
Default

Originally Posted by SJW
You don't want the fans running if the car is moving above around 40MPH. I read somewhere (can't recall where) that if they're running at highway speeds, they'll actually impede airflow through the stack.

Live well,

SJW
I would agree with you but maybe I am missing something here. By default the parameter is 0 meaning the fans will run all the time when the temperature is high.
Reply
Old Jul 8, 2015 | 10:48 PM
  #13  
chadk's Avatar
chadk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 287
Likes: 9
From: Toledo
Default

From my understanding there is not a setting that says OFF temperature. The OFF temperature is defined by the Hysteresis parameter. Mine by default are 6 and 4.5 degrees Celsius.
Note the 0 for speed high fan threshold.

I think i got it. working on some numbers now.


Last edited by chadk; Jul 9, 2015 at 12:11 AM.
Reply
Old Jul 9, 2015 | 04:24 AM
  #14  
enventr's Avatar
enventr
Safety Car
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 4,147
Likes: 452
From: Port St. Lucie West Florida
Default

I left the stock settings on my 95 because living in Florida the a/c is always on and so are the fans
Reply
Old Jul 9, 2015 | 01:33 PM
  #15  
bjankuski's Avatar
bjankuski
Safety Car
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 4,157
Likes: 554
From: Glenbeulah Wi
Default

Originally Posted by chadk
I was going to ask about how to change the off temperature but read its the hysteresis that defines that.
By the way a will a definition (EE) be interchangeable between different software applications (ie tunerpro vs tunercat)?
Not the definition file but the bin file will be.
Reply
Old Jul 12, 2015 | 01:56 AM
  #16  
chadk's Avatar
chadk
Thread Starter
Racer
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 287
Likes: 9
From: Toledo
Default

New settings working great.


Reply
Old Jul 13, 2015 | 08:34 AM
  #17  
cormorant71's Avatar
cormorant71
Racer
 
Joined: Mar 2014
Posts: 409
Likes: 7
From: Taunton MA
Default

Originally Posted by We Gone
Have mine set at both on 205 off 200, stock thermostat.
Pretty close here: both come on at 205 and off at 197.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To what temperature to program fans to?





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:36 AM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE