C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

surging idle?

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Old Sep 27, 2004 | 11:20 PM
  #1  
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Default surging idle?

I have a newly rebuilt 355 LT4 and I am expierencing a surge at idle but only in open loop situations as soon as it enters a closed loop the surging stops and idle stabilizes.

Mods include:
hotcam
ported heads
52mm TB
EM long tubes
30# injectors
air pump delete
cat delete
mezeirie water pump
corsa exhaust
ED Wright reprogram
LTCC

some scan data @ idle:

OPEN LOOP:--------CLOSED LOOP:
Map 27 in/hg --------14in/hg
IAC 122 steps --------50 steps
timing 25* -----------27*
cell 16 --------------16

Any ideas on what to look for in rooting out this problem?
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 01:02 AM
  #2  
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hm... have you tried to reset the IAC? It's a simple procedure.

Turn off the engine.

Hold the pedal down a little, and start. hold the idle for 10 seconds. release the pedal. and shut down. Restart.

I think that's it. I will have to check my helms again to be sure.
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 08:42 AM
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Originally Posted by 99svrcpe
I have a newly rebuilt 355 LT4 and I am expierencing a surge at idle but only in open loop situations as soon as it enters a closed loop the surging stops and idle stabilizes.

Mods include:
hotcam
ported heads
52mm TB
EM long tubes
30# injectors
air pump delete
cat delete
mezeirie water pump
corsa exhaust
ED Wright reprogram
LTCC

some scan data @ idle:

OPEN LOOP:--------CLOSED LOOP:
Map 27 in/hg --------14in/hg
IAC 122 steps --------50 steps
timing 25* -----------27*
cell 16 --------------16

Any ideas on what to look for in rooting out this problem?
I think is the Hot cam.
bigger duration and lower lsa (if i remember is a 112 LSA) cams at idle can be at a completely differemnt vacuum level.(LOWER)
Since when you are in open loop the fuell supply is commanded by the stock calibration , you are running toooooo rich.
You are with less vaccuum , but you are at idle, less vacuum is the situation when you are NOt at idle. When tou go in closed loop the 14.7 AFR correction take place of your stock calibration.
With "bigger" cams you need to burn a new chip with LESS fuel at 600 700 800 rpm (where your idle is...) in the vacuum range (lower than usual with a stock cam).
You should also raise a bit your idle (chip speaking)
-Beppe-
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 09:24 AM
  #4  
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Originally Posted by bogus
hm... have you tried to reset the IAC? It's a simple procedure.

Turn off the engine.

Hold the pedal down a little, and start. hold the idle for 10 seconds. release the pedal. and shut down. Restart.

I think that's it. I will have to check my helms again to be sure.
Yes..I reset the IAC a few times. My service manual describes the reset procedure as: slight pedel while starting, run for five seconds, shut down for 10 seconds then restart.
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 09:35 AM
  #5  
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Originally Posted by conv90
I think is the Hot cam.
bigger duration and lower lsa (if i remember is a 112 LSA) cams at idle can be at a completely differemnt vacuum level.(LOWER)
Since when you are in open loop the fuell supply is commanded by the stock calibration , you are running toooooo rich.
You are with less vaccuum , but you are at idle, less vacuum is the situation when you are NOt at idle. When tou go in closed loop the 14.7 AFR correction take place of your stock calibration.
With "bigger" cams you need to burn a new chip with LESS fuel at 600 700 800 rpm (where your idle is...) in the vacuum range (lower than usual with a stock cam).
You should also raise a bit your idle (chip speaking)
-Beppe-
Interesting!...It's very annoying because everytime I start the engine I have the surge. I thought when I had the computer reprogrammed that it was going to compensate for new engine specs. I'm going to give Ed Wright a call and ask if he can tweek the program to eliminate or at least drastically reduce the open loop surge.
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 02:55 PM
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I spoke with ED and he said the fix is simply opening up the throttle plates a little more. hopefully this will end the surge.
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 03:09 PM
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 04:24 PM
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I installed a heated o2 sensor and it minimized the amount of surging.
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 07:53 PM
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The O2 sensor is not used in open loop.

You might have a Lazy IAC motor. It could be gummed up and moving slowly, overshooting the target rpm. It's cheap and easy to replace and try.
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Old Sep 28, 2004 | 09:09 PM
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Originally Posted by mxw1
The O2 sensor is not used in open loop.

You might have a Lazy IAC motor. It could be gummed up and moving slowly, overshooting the target rpm. It's cheap and easy to replace and try.
Actually the TB and IAC are brand new. I took ED's recommendation of opening the TB blades slightly and that did the trick. No more surge.
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Old Sep 29, 2004 | 01:48 PM
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Originally Posted by 99svrcpe
Actually the TB and IAC are brand new. I took ED's recommendation of opening the TB blades slightly and that did the trick. No more surge.
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