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Old Aug 17, 2010 | 07:17 PM
  #1  
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From: King George VA
Default Reduced Engine Power

Hey guys...bad day. Saturday I drove my vette about 2 hours away to my brother's house. It ran like a dream...all highway 70-80mph the whole way. I get to his house, still running fine, and shut the car off. I start it up about 5 minutes later to move it so he can pull his car out, and I get the Reduced Engine Power message, TCS goes out. So I pull the codes and I'm getting P1516HC, P1120HC, and P1220HC. I looked around here and found it may have been the Throttle Pos Sensor, and I replaced it. Still doing the same thing, even after unhooking the battery for a half hour and clearing all the codes. I unhooked the intake tract and checked the operation of the TB, and it works fine. There is, however, trace amounts of oil around the butterfly. I'm so discouraged right now, I don't know what to do. My car is two hours from my house and it's driving me crazy. What do I do? Thanks for any help you guys can give me.

Jesse
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Old Aug 18, 2010 | 03:50 AM
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According to the shop manual low system voltage can cause these codes so check your battery voltage. Look for a loose or bad connection at the throttle actuator control motor harness connector. The female end of the connectors tend to lose their tension and not make good contact. Check all your wiring for worn areas that could be shorting against each other. Worst case scenario the throttle body assembly may be bad. Good luck.
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Old Aug 18, 2010 | 08:55 AM
  #3  
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From: King George VA
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Well according to the DTC, the battery voltage is normal. My brother does live an a ridiculously bumpy road. Could that have caused the connector to detach?
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Old Aug 18, 2010 | 11:35 AM
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The P1516 DTC bothers me. Having that along with the other two, makes it difficult to troubleshoot.

When you have multiple issues like that I suspect that something common between them all would be something to look for.

Follow the engine wiring harness on the drivers side of the engine where it lays along the manifold/valve cover and look for chafed/ damaged wires.

Theres one specific area where this problems occurs frequently. Follow the harness to the back of the engine and where it bends around the bracket at the back of the manifold the wires frequently chafe and ground out. You will need to look closely as all it takes is one wire to cause the issue.

IF,,,,,,,,, theres no wiring issue, I would say you have a bad Throttle Acturator Control Module (TAC) Its in the passengers fender well on the PCM.

You know that you DO NOT need to disconnect the battery to clear DTCsss Thats the WRONG way to do it and can / will cause random codes just by doing that.

Heres what you need to do.

READING YOUR Engine Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) AND CLEARING THEM

This procedure should be carried out any time you experience a problem with your C5. Most inexpensive store bought aftermarket code readers will ONLY read power train DTC’s. Reading the DTC’s with the C5 built in code reader will allow you to read ALL the modules in the vehicle.

The Diagnostic Display Mode is entered with the following procedure:
1) Turn on the ignition but don't start the engine.
2) Press the RESET button to turn off any warning messages. (i.e. door open, trunk open ect)
3) Press and hold the OPTIONS button
4) While holding OPTIONS, press FUEL button four times within a 10 -second period.

Initially, the on-board diagnostics go into an Automatic Mode which will cycle through each module and shows diagnostic codes in a pre-set sequence: PCM - TCS - RTD - BCM - IPC - RADIO - HVAC - LDCM - RDCM - SCM - RFA. All codes will be displayed for each module. ( i.e. PCM = 4 codes) If none are present in a given module, you will see No More Codes on the display.

There are two types of diagnostic codes, Current and History designated with a letter suffix, “C” or “H”. A current code indicates a malfunction is present in the module displaying data. A history code indicates a problem existed sometime in the last 40 or 50 ignition cycles. When not accompanied by a current code of the same number, it's potential evidence of a previous problem, now resolved, that was not removed by clearing the codes. More likely it's an indication of an intermittent malfunction.

Intermittent codes are the most challenging of the diagnostics. An intermittent code may have happened once, may have happened more than once but is inconsistent or may be happening on a regular basis but not at the time the codes are displayed. History codes can also be caused by a current malfunction in a system that is not operating at the time codes are displayed. An example is the rear window defogger which doesn't operate until the Body Control Module detects engine rpm. For history codes set by a module that does not operate with the key on and engine off, a special diagnostic tool called a Scan Tester is necessary to properly diagnose the malfunction.

Once the system has displayed all modules, it goes into the manual mode which allows selection of each module using combinations of Driver Information Center buttons. Manual mode can also be entered during the automatic sequence by pressing any button except E/M. Once the display shows Manual Diagnostics, select a module by pressing the OPTIONS button to go forward or the TRIP button to go back. Once a module is selected, a code is displayed, and if more than one are present; press GAGES to go forward or FUEL to go back.
To exit the diagnostic mode at any time, press E/M. If you want to erase codes in a given module, press RESET To reset the codes once in manual mode, press and hold RESET until it displays NO CODES Press OPTIONS to go to the next module. Repeat the steps until you have reset the codes in all the computer modules.
NOTE!! Only reset the codes IF you want to - it is NOT necessary to do this. Clearing a code does not repair a problem. You are simply erasing the evidence of it in the module's memory. If you clear the code/s, and extinguish the Check Engine Light, your emissions status ready will NOT allow you to pass an emissions test until you have completed the required driving cycles. There are a few body module DTC’s that if set will prevent the module from operating properly. Once the DTC is cleared, the module will return to full function. This is not true for power train DTCs.

If you have never read and cleared your codes, there will probably be a lot of old history DTCs. It is recommended that you clear your codes and see if any come back during a driving cycle. Those are the ones that you need to concentrate on diagnosing.

Once you have the codes, the next question is: What to do with the information?
First, consult the factory service manual. Any serious C5 Do-It-Yourself owner should invest in the Corvette Service Manual of the appropriate model year. The Service Manual is really a requirement if you want to understand and work on your C5.

You can read the DTCs while the engine is running. If you turn the engine OFF and then back ON, that can clear some DTCs that may be important with identifying a problem. One example is a Misfire DTC (p-0300) If the engine is shut down, the DTC will clear.

These are some very good C5 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) explanation web sites!!! They also explain how to read the DTCs

Here are some very good sites that explain what DTC mean:

http://www.gearchatter.com/viewtopic11755.php

http://www.obd-codes.com/trouble_cod...d-ii-codes.php

Make sure to include the H or C suffix when you post your DTCs!!
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Old Aug 18, 2010 | 11:43 AM
  #5  
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From: Acworth GA
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Had the 1516 code yesterday. I had just replaced the battery. Checked for loose connections around the manifold. Dropped the battery and cleared the codes. So far so good? It might be that simple.
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Old Aug 18, 2010 | 05:59 PM
  #6  
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From: King George VA
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Originally Posted by Bill Curlee
The P1516 DTC bothers me. Having that along with the other two, makes it difficult to troubleshoot.

When you have multiple issues like that I suspect that something common between them all would be something to look for.

Follow the engine wiring harness on the drivers side of the engine where it lays along the manifold/valve cover and look for chafed/ damaged wires.

Theres one specific area where this problems occurs frequently. Follow the harness to the back of the engine and where it bends around the bracket at the back of the manifold the wires frequently chafe and ground out. You will need to look closely as all it takes is one wire to cause the issue.

IF,,,,,,,,, theres no wiring issue, I would say you have a bad Throttle Acturator Control Module (TAC) Its in the passengers fender well on the PCM.

You know that you DO NOT need to disconnect the battery to clear DTCsss Thats the WRONG way to do it and can / will cause random codes just by doing that.

Heres what you need to do.

READING YOUR Engine Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) AND CLEARING THEM

This procedure should be carried out any time you experience a problem with your C5. Most inexpensive store bought aftermarket code readers will ONLY read power train DTC’s. Reading the DTC’s with the C5 built in code reader will allow you to read ALL the modules in the vehicle.

The Diagnostic Display Mode is entered with the following procedure:
1) Turn on the ignition but don't start the engine.
2) Press the RESET button to turn off any warning messages. (i.e. door open, trunk open ect)
3) Press and hold the OPTIONS button
4) While holding OPTIONS, press FUEL button four times within a 10 -second period.

Initially, the on-board diagnostics go into an Automatic Mode which will cycle through each module and shows diagnostic codes in a pre-set sequence: PCM - TCS - RTD - BCM - IPC - RADIO - HVAC - LDCM - RDCM - SCM - RFA. All codes will be displayed for each module. ( i.e. PCM = 4 codes) If none are present in a given module, you will see No More Codes on the display.

There are two types of diagnostic codes, Current and History designated with a letter suffix, “C” or “H”. A current code indicates a malfunction is present in the module displaying data. A history code indicates a problem existed sometime in the last 40 or 50 ignition cycles. When not accompanied by a current code of the same number, it's potential evidence of a previous problem, now resolved, that was not removed by clearing the codes. More likely it's an indication of an intermittent malfunction.

Intermittent codes are the most challenging of the diagnostics. An intermittent code may have happened once, may have happened more than once but is inconsistent or may be happening on a regular basis but not at the time the codes are displayed. History codes can also be caused by a current malfunction in a system that is not operating at the time codes are displayed. An example is the rear window defogger which doesn't operate until the Body Control Module detects engine rpm. For history codes set by a module that does not operate with the key on and engine off, a special diagnostic tool called a Scan Tester is necessary to properly diagnose the malfunction.

Once the system has displayed all modules, it goes into the manual mode which allows selection of each module using combinations of Driver Information Center buttons. Manual mode can also be entered during the automatic sequence by pressing any button except E/M. Once the display shows Manual Diagnostics, select a module by pressing the OPTIONS button to go forward or the TRIP button to go back. Once a module is selected, a code is displayed, and if more than one are present; press GAGES to go forward or FUEL to go back.
To exit the diagnostic mode at any time, press E/M. If you want to erase codes in a given module, press RESET To reset the codes once in manual mode, press and hold RESET until it displays NO CODES Press OPTIONS to go to the next module. Repeat the steps until you have reset the codes in all the computer modules.
NOTE!! Only reset the codes IF you want to - it is NOT necessary to do this. Clearing a code does not repair a problem. You are simply erasing the evidence of it in the module's memory. If you clear the code/s, and extinguish the Check Engine Light, your emissions status ready will NOT allow you to pass an emissions test until you have completed the required driving cycles. There are a few body module DTC’s that if set will prevent the module from operating properly. Once the DTC is cleared, the module will return to full function. This is not true for power train DTCs.

If you have never read and cleared your codes, there will probably be a lot of old history DTCs. It is recommended that you clear your codes and see if any come back during a driving cycle. Those are the ones that you need to concentrate on diagnosing.

Once you have the codes, the next question is: What to do with the information?
First, consult the factory service manual. Any serious C5 Do-It-Yourself owner should invest in the Corvette Service Manual of the appropriate model year. The Service Manual is really a requirement if you want to understand and work on your C5.

You can read the DTCs while the engine is running. If you turn the engine OFF and then back ON, that can clear some DTCs that may be important with identifying a problem. One example is a Misfire DTC (p-0300) If the engine is shut down, the DTC will clear.

These are some very good C5 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) explanation web sites!!! They also explain how to read the DTCs

Here are some very good sites that explain what DTC mean:

http://www.gearchatter.com/viewtopic11755.php

http://www.obd-codes.com/trouble_cod...d-ii-codes.php

Make sure to include the H or C suffix when you post your DTCs!!
I didn't disconnect the battery thinking that it would clear the DTCs. I just disconnected it while I was swapping the TPS. I know it probably didn't make any difference having the battery disconnected. I did post H and C on all the PCM Codes. I also had a TCS code (1278C), which I found was an interruption in the TCS by the PCM. I'm heading up there friday or saturday to get the car on a trailer and bring it home. That was I'll have all my tools and will be able to better work on the car. I won't have to drive 90+ miles one way just to be disappointed and have to drive home.
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Old Aug 21, 2010 | 12:39 AM
  #7  
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From: King George VA
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So a strange thing happens today. I drive up to my brothers with a friend. He's got an F250 with a huge low car trailer. I start the car to put it on the trailer, and the car runs fine. CEL is still on, but it runs fine. Oh yea, and when I go to start the car, I get the SERVICE COLUMN LOCK message and the column locks. So I take the key out, and start the car after a few seconds. No message. The CEL is still on but once again, the car runs fine. Later on, when we get back to my house, I start the car to take it off the trailer, no CEL, and the car runs fine. What in tarnation is going on with this thing? I drove it a few miles when I get home and everything was fine. But I'm afraid to take it anywhere for fear of it happening again. Any assistance? Thanks
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Old Aug 21, 2010 | 03:38 PM
  #8  
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Check out this thread. http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c5-t...=loose+grounds.
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Old Aug 21, 2010 | 06:11 PM
  #9  
LiteraCola's Avatar
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From: King George VA
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Awesome dude! Thank you! I'll check that out as soon as I get the chance. So should I not drive the car anywhere until I do that?
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Old Aug 22, 2010 | 02:43 AM
  #10  
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Don't know about that but here is another thread that may help you start checking for ground problems. G106 looks like it would directly effect the TAC module. Good luck. http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c5-t...highlight=g106
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Old Aug 22, 2010 | 04:51 PM
  #11  
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Originally Posted by Etz
Had the 1516 code yesterday. I had just replaced the battery. Checked for loose connections around the manifold. Dropped the battery and cleared the codes. So far so good? It might be that simple.
There is a table that commands a max airflow (MAP, in g/cyl) in relation to TP and RPM. If the actual MAP is greater than the commanded, this code is thrown. For me, I slightly increased the table using HPT, so I no longer got this code after that.

Try to clean your MAF sensor.
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