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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 07:46 PM
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Default Oil pressure questions

My oil pressure seems to be low, im pretty sure a new pump will fix it but i just want to get a couple more opinions. A quick background, forged 346 with "high tollerance" clearances, d1 procharger, ported ls6 pump, mobil1 15-50, ac delco pf46 filter. 65* oil temp shows pressure around 45psi and 200* oil temp shows 12psi at 850rpm idle. Driving around at about 2500rpm gets to about 30psi. What are your thoughts? Ive ordered a mellings hv hp pump but havent installed it yet, hoping this will fix it. The car hadnt run in 3-4 years before getting it all back together earlier this week
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 08:10 PM
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When you say "high tolerance" do you mean tight, or loose?

Even if it's loose, I've not seen any that run as low as 12psi hot idle, especially not with 15w50.
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 08:12 PM
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Originally Posted by xDIRTYx
My oil pressure seems to be low, im pretty sure a new pump will fix it but i just want to get a couple more opinions. A quick background, forged 346 with "high tollerance" clearances, d1 procharger, ported ls6 pump, mobil1 15-50, ac delco pf46 filter. 65* oil temp shows pressure around 45psi and 200* oil temp shows 12psi at 850rpm idle. Driving around at about 2500rpm gets to about 30psi. What are your thoughts? Ive ordered a mellings hv hp pump but havent installed it yet, hoping this will fix it. The car hadnt run in 3-4 years before getting it all back together earlier this week
Have you put a mechanical pressure gauge on it to see if the oil pressure is what you believe it is? This should be your first step.
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 08:24 PM
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12psi at 850 RPM idle is definitely a problem.

Lets break this down.

Ported LS6 oil pump... Check
Mobil 15W50 oil... Check
Oil Temperature 200*... Check
AC Delco PF46 oil filter... Check

Forged 346.... How long ago did you have the forged motor built, and have you always experienced low oil pressure when the engine is hot?

The car hasn't been run in 3 to 4 years... "Got it all back together earlier this week".

What does that mean? What was assembled earlier this week and what is its connection to the oil system?

I'm not convinced that a Mellings High Volume HP Pump will resolve the low oil pressure issue.. yet.

Crazy question, did you check your oil level? Are there any oil leaks?

Was this the same oil and filter that's been sitting in the car for the past 3 to 4 years? or did you do an oil change?

Last edited by Gray Ghost GS; Dec 29, 2011 at 08:28 PM.
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 08:48 PM
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Originally Posted by Lothar34
When you say "high tolerance" do you mean tight, or loose?

Even if it's loose, I've not seen any that run as low as 12psi hot idle, especially not with 15w50.
sorry i meant loose, although i do not know how loose it is.

Originally Posted by Eric D
Have you put a mechanical pressure gauge on it to see if the oil pressure is what you believe it is? This should be your first step.
I have not yet done this mainly because the gauge seems to be consistent and not irratic.

Originally Posted by AlohaC5
12psi at 850 RPM idle is definitely a problem.

Lets break this down.

Ported LS6 oil pump... Check
Mobil 15W50 oil... Check
Oil Temperature 200*... Check
AC Delco PF46 oil filter... Check

Forged 346.... How long ago did you have the forged motor built, and have you always experienced low oil pressure when the engine is hot?

The car hasn't been run in 3 to 4 years... "Got it all back together earlier this week".

What does that mean? What was assembled earlier this week and what is its connection to the oil system?

I'm not convinced that a Mellings High Volume HP Pump will resolve the low oil pressure issue.. yet.

Crazy question, did you check your oil level? Are there any oil leaks?

Was this the same oil and filter that's been sitting in the car for the past 3 to 4 years? or did you do an oil change?
The motor was built approx 6 years ago, and has maybe 8k miles on it. I recently bought the car and am not 100% sure it has always been low. I have known of this car for many years though and although the previous owner does not recall low pressures I think this may have been a gradual problem.

Sorry for the vague description, but it was torn down for new head gaskets years ago and only got the heads back on before it sat. I reinstalled basically all the bolt ons with the short block being untouched since the build.

I have changed all the fluids in the car. Actually changed the oil twice because the first time i used 5w30 and was only seeing 9psi hot @ idle, so i dumped that oil and replaced it with the 15w50. I have tripple checked the oil
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 08:56 PM
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Here is my thinking... Either the relief spring in the pump has weakened/stuck from sitting for so long, the oil pick up may be somewhat blocked or restricted, or there is something else going on. Maybe the bearings are pounded out? Im really just taking a shot in the dark with replacing the pump thinking this is the most viable option
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 08:57 PM
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I would definitely use a mechanical pressure gauge and contact the engine builder to see if he has any recommendations. I don't know how well you knew the previous owner, but when you say, "I recently bought the car and am not 100% sure it has always been low." it makes you wonder if he sold the car because he knew it had a low oil pressure problem for some unknown reason. I don't want to sound pessimistic..but.

Last edited by Gray Ghost GS; Dec 29, 2011 at 09:03 PM.
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 09:08 PM
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Originally Posted by AlohaC5
I would definitely use a mechanical pressure gauge and contact the engine builder to see if he has any recommendations. I don't know how well you knew the previous owner, but when you say, "I recently bought the car and am not 100% sure it has always been low." it makes you wonder if he sold the car because he knew it had a low oil pressure problem for some unknown reason. I don't want to sound pessimistic..but.
The problem with trying to contact the builder is that it was done so long ago. I dont like your thinging but im goning to have to agree Ill get a mechanical gauge on it possibly tomorrow before i tear it down for the new pump. I have a feeling the bearings have seen their better days and am hoping the HV of the new pump will prolong the life of the bottom end
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 09:25 PM
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Originally Posted by xDIRTYx
My oil pressure seems to be low, im pretty sure a new pump will fix it but i just want to get a couple more opinions. A quick background, forged 346 with "high tollerance" clearances, d1 procharger, ported ls6 pump, mobil1 15-50, ac delco pf46 filter. 65* oil temp shows pressure around 45psi and 200* oil temp shows 12psi at 850rpm idle. Driving around at about 2500rpm gets to about 30psi. What are your thoughts?
What kind of oil pressure do you see with oil at 200 deg F and RPM held at 5000 until the pressure stabilizes?

If it gets up towards 70 psi, then the oil pump's pressure relief valve is working correctly and the low oil pressure at lower RPM is probably due to loose clearances in the motor.

Last edited by ZeeOSix; Dec 29, 2011 at 09:38 PM.
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 09:27 PM
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Could be as simple as a bad o-ring seal on the existing oil pump. It happens,,,
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 09:34 PM
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Things that can cause low oil pressure:

Stuck oil pressure relief.
Bad oil filter.
Blocked pickup tube screen.
Bad, pinched o'ring at the pickup tube to oil pump.
Bad oil pump.
Low oil level.
Bad oil pressure sending unit.

When oil pressure is low the valvetrain will make noise.
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 09:37 PM
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Originally Posted by Eric D
Things that can cause low oil pressure:

Stuck oil pressure relief.
Bad oil filter.
Blocked pickup tube screen.
Bad, pinched o'ring at the pickup tube to oil pump.
Bad oil pump.
Low oil level.
Bad oil pressure sending unit.

When oil pressure is low the valvetrain will make noise.
this can also cause low oil pressure like the OP described.....car never made a noise and ran fine....
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Name:  lifter.jpg
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it was mushroomed in the head...had to pull the cam to remove the lifter

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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 09:53 PM
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Old Dec 29, 2011 | 10:29 PM
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Originally Posted by pewter99
this can also cause low oil pressure like the OP described.....car never made a noise and ran fine....
Attachment 47687478

Attachment 47687479

it was mushroomed in the head...had to pull the cam to remove the lifter

Attachment 47687480
You maybe correct that it didn't make any noise to an untrained ear, but I can assure it does make a noise. Even with as bad as your lifter roller looks, it typically does not change indicated oil pressure.
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Old Dec 30, 2011 | 01:38 AM
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Originally Posted by ZeeOSix
What kind of oil pressure do you see with oil at 200 deg F and RPM held at 5000 until the pressure stabilizes?

If it gets up towards 70 psi, then the oil pump's pressure relief valve is working correctly and the low oil pressure at lower RPM is probably due to loose clearances in the motor.
Im not sure, ive only had it up that high in rpm a few times and i was watching the road. The low idle pressure has me scared to just rev it and hold it up there like that.

Originally Posted by Silverbullet00
Could be as simple as a bad o-ring seal on the existing oil pump. It happens,,,
Could be but if i do all the work to get to the o ring, im putting in a new pump just because

Originally Posted by Eric D
Things that can cause low oil pressure:

Stuck oil pressure relief.
Bad oil filter.
Blocked pickup tube screen.
Bad, pinched o'ring at the pickup tube to oil pump.
Bad oil pump.
Low oil level.
Bad oil pressure sending unit.

When oil pressure is low the valvetrain will make noise.
I dont really hear too much valvetrain noise at the 12-14psi its at now, but it would be somewhat hard to hear over the exhaust and blower noise. Im just going to go ahead and replace the pump, o ring, and check the pickup this weekend. Your post got me to thinking maybe the o ring rotted? seeing as it was used then parked for about 3 years...

Originally Posted by pewter99
this can also cause low oil pressure like the OP described.....car never made a noise and ran fine....
Attachment 47687478

Attachment 47687479

it was mushroomed in the head...had to pull the cam to remove the lifter

Attachment 47687480
I would assume you would be down 1 cylinder and mine is deffanetly running on all 8. Hard to imagine that didnt make any noise at all
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Old Jan 2, 2012 | 09:28 PM
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a quick update.. I pulled the oil pump out to find out it had a melling m295 pump in it with a couple small washers as shims. Everything looked ok with the pump but the pressure relief piston moved ok towards the top of the bore, but when trying to remove it it would get stuck toward the bottom of the bore. It took a good amount of force to get it unstuck and out. Im going to go ahead and install the HV HP melling pump and report back
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Old Jan 2, 2012 | 10:16 PM
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Why the shims? Do you have a double roller? My double roller set came with shims but they were not washers. They were machined and cut for the mounting locations and the oil pathway.
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Old Jan 3, 2012 | 12:16 AM
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I believe he means washers as shims for the pressure releif spring.
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Old Jan 3, 2012 | 07:43 PM
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Does the oil pan need to be unbolted at all for the pump replacement?
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Old Jan 3, 2012 | 07:48 PM
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Originally Posted by Eric D
You maybe correct that it didn't make any noise to an untrained ear, but I can assure it does make a noise. Even with as bad as your lifter roller looks, it typically does not change indicated oil pressure.
the chunks were making oil flow less than optimum at idle...

I swear you would have never known that lifter was toast.... not any indication at all....until oil pressure went to 0 THEN

on steering wheel
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