Alternator Charging Issue- Help Please.
Also, I've seen it said by those much smarter about these things than I, that C5's are noted for their idiosyncrasies related to the correct alternator. I had similar problems with erratic charging; I went through 2 "new" alternators (both recommended for my '01 Z06) until I got one that consistently gave me the magic 14.2v.
Instead of a $700 battery, maybe a new Valeo w/ same p/n as your "old" unit for $400??
I don't think you have an alternator issue causing the problem, it seems to be overworking trying to charge the battery which it can't do. Exactly what happened to the other guy.
Also, if you put dielectric grease on any electric contact/conducting surfaces remove it. It is an insulating grease! NOT a conducting grease.





You need the schematic below to properly troubleshoot the issue:
If it were me, I would check the wires and connections on the solenoid and make sure that none of the wires and fusible links are compromised.
Pin "D" on the alternator is the FEED BACK signal to the alternator from the solenoid. It tells the alternator what the battery voltage is and allows the alternator to make the correct adjustments for voltage output.
With the engine OFF, you should read full battery voltage on the BATT terminal (rear of the alternator under the black boot) and on PIN "D"
With the engine running, you should see charging voltage on the battery ( 13.5 -14.5 is normal ). That voltage should be the same on pin D and on the BATT terminal.
IF, you place the DC Voltmeter leads (one on the positive terminal & one on the BATT terminal on the back of the alternator) you should theoretically read ZERO volts. IF,, you read voltage there is/are some resistance between the battery and alternator that needs to be resolved. The more voltage that you read, the worse the poor connection is.
You can do the same thing with PIN "D" You can read pin D by back pinning the connector so that you can measure the pin with the connector properly connected.
Examine that stuff and see where you are,

Another area to check is the NEGATIVE connection on the block and at chassis ground G-104/108. Just follow the large ground wire down to the block just above the starter and follow the smaller ground wire to the frame stud next to the battery.


What voltage do you get directly on the battery and on the IPC digital volt meter and analog volt meter on the IPC (engine running) Compare both..
Bill
First off, thanks.
I just got back in from out of town. Will check these points tomorrow. I am pretty sure I understand exactly what you are saying. I have already checked the grounds and they all looked factory new.
For all who think putting dielectric grease on connections is a bad idea...it's not, as long as good contact, metal to metal, is made. I have been putting dielectric grease on both AC and DC contacts for 30 years. Have never seen a failed connection because of it. Have seen MANY failed connections that didn't have it.
dadaroo, PM'ing you my number. Give me a shout tomorrow if you don't mind.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
i've always thought of it as a preventative grease, not at all an energy enhancer which it does get referred to as from time to time
You need the schematic below to properly troubleshoot the issue:
If it were me, I would check the wires and connections on the solenoid and make sure that none of the wires and fusible links are compromised.
Bill, all of these look good as well as the fusible links. No signs of damage to them whatsoever.
Pin "D" on the alternator is the FEED BACK signal to the alternator from the solenoid. It tells the alternator what the battery voltage is and allows the alternator to make the correct adjustments for voltage output.
With the engine OFF, you should read full battery voltage on the BATT terminal (rear of the alternator under the black boot) and on PIN "D"
Correct, these match the volts of the battery exactly at whatever state of charge the battery happens to be in.
With the engine running, you should see charging voltage on the battery ( 13.5 -14.5 is normal ). That voltage should be the same on pin D and on the BATT terminal.
This is correct. I see anywhere from 13.2 to 14.2 depending on how long i have had the battery on a charger prior to testing.
IF, you place the DC Voltmeter leads (one on the positive terminal & one on the BATT terminal on the back of the alternator) you should theoretically read ZERO volts. IF,, you read voltage there is/are some resistance between the battery and alternator that needs to be resolved. The more voltage that you read, the worse the poor connection is.
90 mv difference here Bill. I think that would indicate very little and certain acceptable resistance.
You can do the same thing with PIN "D" You can read pin D by back pinning the connector so that you can measure the pin with the connector properly connected.
About the same here. Minimal.
Examine that stuff and see where you are,
Another area to check is the NEGATIVE connection on the block and at chassis ground G-104/108. Just follow the large ground wire down to the block just above the starter and follow the smaller ground wire to the frame stud next to the battery.
Both of these are "from the factory" condition and tight.
What voltage do you get directly on the battery and on the IPC digital volt meter and analog volt meter on the IPC (engine running) Compare both..
IPC??? I only have a digital meter but all voltages match except the DIC which always reads .2 to .5 volts lower than the meter. But all other points match.
The one thing I noticed comparing my stock alternator, which charges low in my opinion, with the two new ones I bought is that my clutch seems very week. This is leading me to believe that #1 the only thing wrong with my alternator is the weak clutch and #2 I just happened to buy two "BAD" reman alternators.
I am trying to get this worked out before I install the HO alternator that I ordered to make sure I don't have another charging issue other than the alternator. Trying to track down a NEW one now as my local dealer is telling me his is on sale for $459. Ludicrous. Wouldn't mind spending $200-$250'ish to call it a spare when my other one comes in but $500 with tax aint gonna happen.
Any other thoughts Bill?
Thanks all.





You need the schematic below to properly troubleshoot the issue:
If it were me, I would check the wires and connections on the solenoid and make sure that none of the wires and fusible links are compromised.
Bill, all of these look good as well as the fusible links. No signs of damage to them whatsoever.
Pin "D" on the alternator is the FEED BACK signal to the alternator from the solenoid. It tells the alternator what the battery voltage is and allows the alternator to make the correct adjustments for voltage output.
With the engine OFF, you should read full battery voltage on the BATT terminal (rear of the alternator under the black boot) and on PIN "D"
Correct, these match the volts of the battery exactly at whatever state of charge the battery happens to be in.
With the engine running, you should see charging voltage on the battery ( 13.5 -14.5 is normal ). That voltage should be the same on pin D and on the BATT terminal.
This is correct. I see anywhere from 13.2 to 14.2 depending on how long i have had the battery on a charger prior to testing.
IF, you place the DC Voltmeter leads (one on the positive terminal & one on the BATT terminal on the back of the alternator) you should theoretically read ZERO volts. IF,, you read voltage there is/are some resistance between the battery and alternator that needs to be resolved. The more voltage that you read, the worse the poor connection is.
90 mv difference here Bill. I think that would indicate very little and certain acceptable resistance.
You can do the same thing with PIN "D" You can read pin D by back pinning the connector so that you can measure the pin with the connector properly connected.
About the same here. Minimal.
Examine that stuff and see where you are,
Another area to check is the NEGATIVE connection on the block and at chassis ground G-104/108. Just follow the large ground wire down to the block just above the starter and follow the smaller ground wire to the frame stud next to the battery.
Both of these are "from the factory" condition and tight.
What voltage do you get directly on the battery and on the IPC digital volt meter and analog volt meter on the IPC (engine running) Compare both..
IPC??? I only have a digital meter but all voltages match except the DIC which always reads .2 to .5 volts lower than the meter. But all other points match.
The one thing I noticed comparing my stock alternator, which charges low in my opinion, with the two new ones I bought is that my clutch seems very week. This is leading me to believe that #1 the only thing wrong with my alternator is the weak clutch and #2 I just happened to buy two "BAD" reman alternators.
I am trying to get this worked out before I install the HO alternator that I ordered to make sure I don't have another charging issue other than the alternator. Trying to track down a NEW one now as my local dealer is telling me his is on sale for $459. Ludicrous. Wouldn't mind spending $200-$250'ish to call it a spare when my other one comes in but $500 with tax aint gonna happen.
Any other thoughts Bill?
Thanks all.
LOL!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Look in the YELLOW PAGES or GOOGLE: STARTER/ALTERNATOR REPAIR SHOPS in your area. Take your OEM alternator to them and have them rebuild/repair it. They will diagnosis it and repair yours with a 30/60 day warranty!!
Thats what I would do!
BC
Thanks again Bill.
other option is trying a quality reman like ac delco
I thought I was maybe testing for some link internally in the alternator between the main positive terminal and the pin D post itself, but apparently this test is meant to check for power back to the alternator from the battery/starter which you stated clearly - I think I just misinterpreted the procedure steps?
Last edited by Choreo; Sep 1, 2013 at 07:11 AM.
So, assuming that the harness plug is making good contact when inserted into the alternator, I am guessing there is something wrong internally in the new replacement alternator? My problem also began the day after installing the new alternator.
Last edited by Choreo; Sep 1, 2013 at 07:07 AM.
Last edited by dadaroo; Sep 1, 2013 at 08:14 AM.















