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What causes wheel hop

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Old Nov 7, 2004 | 08:25 PM
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Default What causes wheel hop

I have a 99 6-spd vert. I changed to a spec II clutch and still experence chatter after about 3000 miles. I have also noticed that I now get wheel hop when trying to rip 2nd. I first thought it was chatter, but from what I have read here it is wheel hop. I had lower the rear about 2" and thought that might be the problem. But just now replaced the longer bolts back to with the stock and still have hop. I also noticed that one of my rear axel seals is leaking, but can't see how this would effect anything wheel hop. Any suggestions?

Sorry, I have a Spec III.

Last edited by luv2golf; Nov 10, 2004 at 07:10 AM.
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Old Nov 8, 2004 | 08:01 AM
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ttt
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Old Nov 8, 2004 | 08:30 AM
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I'm willing to bet that you still have runflats.

If that's correct, that's probably your problem
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Old Nov 8, 2004 | 11:36 AM
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The short answer, no one really knows, and people have tried lots of things.

I drive both runflats and Supercar F1, and have hop in both.
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Old Nov 8, 2004 | 11:44 AM
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Could it be too much clutch
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Old Nov 8, 2004 | 08:22 PM
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Have you tried playing with your tire presser any, either add or let out a few pounds at a time to see if this makes any difference
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Old Nov 8, 2004 | 08:30 PM
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There are a number of contributing factors that can induce wheel-hop with any one or more of them in concert to determine the severity of the condition.

Oversimplified:
- Tire selection (hard rubber is VERY poor~ala EMT tires)
- Tire pressure (this one is obvious...)
- Ride height (lowering without correcting alignment angles properly)
- Improperly adjusted dynamic (not static) alignment angles (see above)
- Suspension bushing type (O.E. rubber bushings are VERY POOR)
- Chassis/driveline flex (torsional twisting of driveline under heavy load)
- Pinion angle irregularities under load (see above~ differential strut aids in preventing this)

Any one, or all of these in tandem WILL induce the cause-and-effect wheel hop problem you question and most people either don't know how to correct it, or don't think they need too for whatever reason. Unfortunataly, most folks would rather spend their money on go-fast components, rather than components that add durability that have no power increase claim.

Best Regards,
DTE

Last edited by DTE Powertrain; Nov 8, 2004 at 08:33 PM.
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Old Nov 8, 2004 | 10:12 PM
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Shocks can help/hurt wheel hop also. I understand that the 2004 Z06 has shocks that can minimize/eliminate wheel hop?
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Old Nov 9, 2004 | 07:39 PM
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Originally Posted by DynoTech Engineering
There are a number of contributing factors that can induce wheel-hop with any one or more of them in concert to determine the severity of the condition.

Oversimplified:
- Tire selection (hard rubber is VERY poor~ala EMT tires)
- Tire pressure (this one is obvious...)
- Ride height (lowering without correcting alignment angles properly)
- Improperly adjusted dynamic (not static) alignment angles (see above)
- Suspension bushing type (O.E. rubber bushings are VERY POOR)
- Chassis/driveline flex (torsional twisting of driveline under heavy load)
- Pinion angle irregularities under load (see above~ differential strut aids in preventing this)

Any one, or all of these in tandem WILL induce the cause-and-effect wheel hop problem you question and most people either don't know how to correct it, or don't think they need too for whatever reason. Unfortunataly, most folks would rather spend their money on go-fast components, rather than components that add durability that have no power increase claim.

Best Regards,
DTE
I have lowed the car, but had it aligned the same day, and not by wal-mart. I have been told by Thunder Racing that it is most likely the tires. I do have a question about the "- Chassis/driveline flex", could upgrading to a Spec III Clutch cause that? By the way, I don't have a Spec II, it's a III. I think I'm going to try and take it back to the alignment shop and have them check everything again. Then move to tires from there. Someone also discussed something about 2004 Z06 shocks, I guess that would be next. I'd like to make sure all of this is corrected before I SuperCharge the car.

Thanks for all the help so far, any further input...keep it coming.

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Old Nov 9, 2004 | 08:11 PM
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As we stated before, re-aligning the car to stock, static alignment specs. is not nearly good enough, especially when the car is lowered and one visits the race track. That is why we also stated to dynamically align the car for correct wheel alignment geometry while the chassis is under load, such as launching the car.

If you want to verify what we're talking about, all you have to do is watch any particular IRS-type vehicle (especially the Corvette) launching from the line closely and you'll see the wheel alignment skew completely out of spec. (usually bad enough to see visually very clearly) the moment the car's weight distribution shifts rearward and the chassis squats down onto the tires. The car may be properly aligned statically when at rest which is fine, but the moment the chassis transfers weight, you instantly see the dynamic alignment go out of spec. violently and the car leaves the line in a non-linear fashion~ ala wheel hop, crooked, sideways, etc...... THIS very condition is what eventually leads to broken drivetrain components.

Most serious drag racers already know this and compensate for it, that's why you see at any given track that racer #1 run much faster when their engine combination makes less power than racer #2. That folks is dynamically setting the chassis up correctly to where the car works with the engine's power, not against it.

Unfortunately, it's the American way of thinking to just *overpower* the chassis in an effort to make it quicker down the track, all the while spending a TON of money to do it and breaking a lot of parts along the way...

There is much more to making a car fast down the 1320 (or on the road for that matter) than brutally trying to do it with power when the chassis is not set up to handle it....


Best Regards,
DTE
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Old Nov 10, 2004 | 06:20 AM
  #11  
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Originally Posted by DynoTech Engineering
As we stated before, re-aligning the car to stock, static alignment specs. is not nearly good enough, especially when the car is lowered and one visits the race track. That is why we also stated to dynamically align the car for correct wheel alignment geometry while the chassis is under load, such as launching the car.

If you want to verify what we're talking about, all you have to do is watch any particular IRS-type vehicle (especially the Corvette) launching from the line closely and you'll see the wheel alignment skew completely out of spec. (usually bad enough to see visually very clearly) the moment the car's weight distribution shifts rearward and the chassis squats down onto the tires. The car may be properly aligned statically when at rest which is fine, but the moment the chassis transfers weight, you instantly see the dynamic alignment go out of spec. violently and the car leaves the line in a non-linear fashion~ ala wheel hop, crooked, sideways, etc...... THIS very condition is what eventually leads to broken drivetrain components.

Most serious drag racers already know this and compensate for it, that's why you see at any given track that racer #1 run much faster when their engine combination makes less power than racer #2. That folks is dynamically setting the chassis up correctly to where the car works with the engine's power, not against it.

Unfortunately, it's the American way of thinking to just *overpower* the chassis in an effort to make it quicker down the track, all the while spending a TON of money to do it and breaking a lot of parts along the way...

There is much more to making a car fast down the 1320 (or on the road for that matter) than brutally trying to do it with power when the chassis is not set up to handle it....


Best Regards,
DTE
That is intersting! Never thought about that before. Being a non tech type of guy..... I would guess that in a straight line (or maybe even road type driving?) under hard throttle... That a car such as a Corvette with a non solid rear end, you would want the tires to be tilted in at the bottom (is that toe?) So when it squats under hrad lanch, it makes the tires come back to an even contact with the road surface?

Did I get any of that right?
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Old Nov 10, 2004 | 07:09 AM
  #12  
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Originally Posted by DynoTech Engineering
As we stated before, re-aligning the car to stock, static alignment specs. is not nearly good enough, especially when the car is lowered and one visits the race track. That is why we also stated to dynamically align the car for correct wheel alignment geometry while the chassis is under load, such as launching the car.

If you want to verify what we're talking about, all you have to do is watch any particular IRS-type vehicle (especially the Corvette) launching from the line closely and you'll see the wheel alignment skew completely out of spec. (usually bad enough to see visually very clearly) the moment the car's weight distribution shifts rearward and the chassis squats down onto the tires. The car may be properly aligned statically when at rest which is fine, but the moment the chassis transfers weight, you instantly see the dynamic alignment go out of spec. violently and the car leaves the line in a non-linear fashion~ ala wheel hop, crooked, sideways, etc...... THIS very condition is what eventually leads to broken drivetrain components.

Most serious drag racers already know this and compensate for it, that's why you see at any given track that racer #1 run much faster when their engine combination makes less power than racer #2. That folks is dynamically setting the chassis up correctly to where the car works with the engine's power, not against it.

Unfortunately, it's the American way of thinking to just *overpower* the chassis in an effort to make it quicker down the track, all the while spending a TON of money to do it and breaking a lot of parts along the way...

There is much more to making a car fast down the 1320 (or on the road for that matter) than brutally trying to do it with power when the chassis is not set up to handle it....


Best Regards,
DTE
Few things, I never heard of dynamic wheel alignment. Is this something that can be done at a local shop? What questions should I ask the shop I take it to? What does aligning the chassis to "under load" specs do to everyday driving? Sounds to me I need to set it up for one or the other.
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Old Nov 10, 2004 | 07:49 AM
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Originally Posted by DynoTech Engineering
Unfortunataly, most folks would rather spend their money on go-fast components, rather than components that add durability that have no power increase claim.

and

Unfortunately, it's the American way of thinking to just *overpower* the chassis in an effort to make it quicker down the track, all the while spending a TON of money to do it and breaking a lot of parts along the way...

There is much more to making a car fast down the 1320 (or on the road for that matter) than brutally trying to do it with power when the chassis is not set up to handle it....

Best Regards,
DTE
Well said. Along with seat time, seat time, and more seat time
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Old Nov 10, 2004 | 05:25 PM
  #14  
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Originally Posted by Robert56
Shocks can help/hurt wheel hop also. I understand that the 2004 Z06 has shocks that can minimize/eliminate wheel hop?
Just an FYI, my 04 Z06 hopped about 50% of the time the last time I was at the track on drag radials........wondering if it's what cause the break in the rear end......

I think it's just inherent with high HP and independent suspension--->bad combo for drag racing.
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Old Nov 10, 2004 | 08:37 PM
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Originally Posted by DynoTech Engineering
... Unfortunately, it's the American way of thinking to just *overpower* the chassis in an effort to make it quicker down the track, all the while spending a TON of money to do it and breaking a lot of parts along the way...

There is much more to making a car fast down the 1320 (or on the road for that matter) than brutally trying to do it with power when the chassis is not set up to handle it....Best Regards,DTE
Well, I guess it's not just the American way any more:

"You have to grin and bear the gut-wrenching, axle-hopping launch to make the Porsche go its quickest, but the 911 seems to outperform its spec sheet. The power-to-weight ratio is 23 percent poorer than the Vette's, but the 911's rear weight bias keeps things close until speeds rise. At 60 mph, the Porsche's 4.3-second time is only 0.2 second slower than the Vette's..."

(from this month's Car & Driver comparison test of the C6 and the new 911)

It appears the German engineers are also using the wrong alignment settings and bad bushings -- what a crock on that kind of a car, and with their engineering experience to boot.
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