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Thinking about a TUNE - Help me decide.

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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 01:01 PM
  #21  
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Originally Posted by LS WON
for the info
In plain laymen's terms what is the downside to this "Dyno Tune"? Even something as minor as reduced gas mileage or shorten engine life. There is always a sacrifice and being here in California come smog time will this cause havoc when smog testing time eventually comes up?
By law (EPA and CARB), GM did a 50,000 mile validation test on their tune in test mule cars as part of the certification process. To my knowledge, no aftermarket tuner shop has done this. Most depend on a short dyno run to determine if their tune makes more power, few do any emissions testing. So there are unanswered questions about long term emissions and engine safety under widely varying driving conditions with the aftermarket tuners' work

That said, a good tuner can improve on the GM tune without hurting emissions or reliability. He can do that by tailoring the tune to your particular car (even mass produced vehicles vary due to the way tolerances stack up in a particular car). But this requires skill, knowledge, and a willingness to forego the last couple of ponies in the name of long term driveability, reliability, and emissions compliance. But it isn't sexy to do this, and sex sells, so most tuners are going to tweak too hard to get you results that beat their competitors on the dyno. That can turn around and bite you later in the form of MIL lights, poor behavior on that tank of rotgut gas, poor driveability at alititude, higher emissions during temperature extremes, etc.
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 01:31 PM
  #22  
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Originally Posted by shopdog
The ECM has a series of tables that contain fuel and spark values. These are called maps. The ECM indexes into these tables using RPM, MAF, MAP, IAT, throttle position, etc read in from various engine sensors as indexes. The table value thus indicated is then read and used to control fuel volume and/or spark advance.

The factory maps are conservative, they have to work with rotgut gas, a wide spread of temperatures, a wide spread of atmospheric pressures (different altitudes), etc. So the engine makes less power than it would be capable of making if these values were optimized for performance.

What a tuner does is take a software tuning tool (any of the major tuning tools will do) and change these maps so they are more nearly ideal for performance, given good gas and good air. It isn't unusual to pick up 15-20 hp with a good tune.

There are also other things a tuner can change while poking about in the ECM. He can make the fan come on earlier and harder. He can raise the RPM limiter. He can turn off some emissions and safety related parameters. Etc. Under the right conditions, all of these changes can improve performance.

If you have an automatic transmission, there are a number of parameters a tuner can change which will adjust shift points, adjust shift firmness, etc. These can also improve performance (particularly 1/4 mile performance).

If you have made hardware changes to the engine or drivetrain, it is often necessary to retune the car to take proper advantage of these changes. For example, adding headers can improve cylinder scavenging, and that can make the car run lean. To protect the engine, and to make more power, a tuner needs to go in and make changes to the maps to richen up the mixture at certain RPM and load indexes to compensate for the effect of the headers.

There are a lot of numbers in the ECM maps that can be juggled to achieve various desired effects. It takes a tuner who knows his stuff to get real improvements, and avoid causing driveability problems. The particular tools he uses to achieve results are unimportant, the results are what matter, and that's still a function of the man wielding the tool, and not the brand of tool being used. Just as an old time mechanic wouldn't leave a screwdriver or wrench in your car after he tuned it, a modern tuner will not leave the tool he used to tune your car in the ECM when he is done.

As far as the car is concerned, it doesn't know or care what tool was used to alter the tuning maps in the ECM. For the most part, neither should you. There is only one issue where the tool used can matter. If your tuner uses LS2Edit, it will lock the ECM by default so that no one other than the original tuner can make future changes to your tune. You might need to make changes if you add hardware mods later (see comment on headers, for example). So this is an undesireable situation. HP Tuners software by default does not lock the ECM, so future tunes can be done by anyone, not just the original tuner. This is a more desireable result. Note that a tuner can override the defaults, ie he can unlock a LS2Edit tune, or lock a HP Tuners tune. But generally, tuners tend to go with the defaults of these two tools, and thus a tuner who uses HP Tuners is less likely to create future hassles for you than one who uses LS2Edit. Be sure to talk this over with the tuner you choose. I won't allow someone to hold me captive by locking a tune. Neither should you.

Wow thanks a million for this response. It was very confusing to me so i read it a few times and it started to sink in. Thanks
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 01:55 PM
  #23  
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Great info guys!

Thanks, I'll have to read it over at home when I can really take it all in.

Tough to do at work.

Howard
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 02:11 PM
  #24  
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Howard,everybody in the world is between 300-500 smackers for a tune-with a dyno pull included-so 700 is way to much!!I was going to get the predator for like 280-300 and do their tune and leave it at that.Now,i don't know what the frig I'm going to do!!
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 02:47 PM
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$500 is a bit high, but acceptable, but not for 10rwhp

If I knew I would gain 15-20rwhp from a tune it would be well worth it.

My big problem is voiding the warranty for 10rwhp regardless of cost

Howard
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 03:14 PM
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Originally Posted by yell03
$500 is a bit high, but acceptable, but not for 10rwhp

If I knew I would gain 15-20rwhp from a tune it would be well worth it.

My big problem is voiding the warranty for 10rwhp regardless of cost

Howard
But is it in a usable RPM range?
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 03:21 PM
  #27  
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I don't know?

I'd love to hear from people with minor mods who have done a tune.
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 03:26 PM
  #28  
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Originally Posted by yell03
I don't know?

I'd love to hear from people with minor mods who have done a tune.
i'm in the same boat, i want to get a tune for my simple bolt ons ...but i don't want to ruin my warranty.. i even paid for extended warranty...
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 03:34 PM
  #29  
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Really it is not a big deal.

I'll probably hold off on the tune until I mod the car more.

Maybe I'll just do a cold air mod to the front fascia for now.

My 2005 had no tune, no air intake, and it still cranked out a 12.57, better than many cars with a tune.

Howard
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 03:46 PM
  #30  
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What's the typical price for a dyno tune?
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 04:25 PM
  #31  
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Originally Posted by C6 EDDIE
How far are you from Cartek


Julio at CARTEK is an ACE. Doubt if he's more than $500. I'm going to Carolina Auto Masters in Durham, NC for Headers & a dyno tune @ $300.

And I don't think a tune will void your warrantee unless he raises your rev limiter to say 7.5k and the engine blows. If that does happen just return to the OEM Tune before taking it to the dealer.

Last edited by JFTaylor; Sep 1, 2006 at 04:27 PM.
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 04:35 PM
  #32  
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Originally Posted by JFTaylor


Julio at CARTEK is an ACE. Doubt if he's more than $500. I'm going to Carolina Auto Masters in Durham, NC for Headers & a dyno tune @ $300.

And I don't think a tune will void your warrantee unless he raises your rev limiter to say 7.5k and the engine blows. If that does happen just return to the OEM Tune before taking it to the dealer.
$500!
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 04:37 PM
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Cartek is a good company.

Definitely worth a call.

Howard
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 04:43 PM
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Originally Posted by yell03
I don't know?

I'd love to hear from people with minor mods who have done a tune.
With both my LT1 Firebird and LS1 Corvette, I had them dyno tuned in almost bone stock trim and both times I picked up a noticeable SOTP difference in performance, the midrange and low end torque was noticeably better and throttle response noticeably crisper.

I would expect the same out of an LS2 as well. Automatics will benefit a lot more than manuals too, because the tuning can change the behavior of the automatic trans as well (shortening the shift time and firming up the shifts too, as well as raising the shift points)
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 05:08 PM
  #35  
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Originally Posted by yell03
Maybe I'll just do a cold air mod to the front fascia for now.

Howard
not having your timing pull from high iat is almost as good as a tune, considering the ecm could pull as much as 12 degree of timing.
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 05:08 PM
  #36  
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Originally Posted by Patman
With both my LT1 Firebird and LS1 Corvette, I had them dyno tuned in almost bone stock trim and both times I picked up a noticeable SOTP difference in performance, the midrange and low end torque was noticeably better and throttle response noticeably crisper.

I would expect the same out of an LS2 as well. Automatics will benefit a lot more than manuals too, because the tuning can change the behavior of the automatic trans as well (shortening the shift time and firming up the shifts too, as well as raising the shift points)
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Old Sep 1, 2006 | 05:54 PM
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Patman -

Thanks for the info!

cbrf4i1 -

I have to do something to get some cooler air up there then

Time to break out the drill

Howard
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Old Sep 2, 2006 | 11:56 PM
  #38  
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Originally Posted by cbrf4i1
not having your timing pull from high iat is almost as good as a tune, considering the ecm could pull as much as 12 degree of timing.
There was a post by spinmonster whereas he noted the LPE cold air moved the MAF & IAT away from the radiant heat of the radiator & radiator pipe.

Call me crazy but if you continue on that line of thought and construct something to project the radiant heat away from the MAf & IAT maybe the ECM would not pull as much timing.

We need someone to conduct an experiment and see what the result is
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Old Sep 3, 2006 | 12:08 AM
  #39  
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I gained 4 mph and .2 in the 1/8th from my original tune. I had the Halltech and Corsa which gave me zero gain in the 1/8th.
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Old Sep 3, 2006 | 02:18 AM
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Curious, how much is a "spare" ECM and how hard/easy is it to de-install/re-install?
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