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Brake Fluid Flush

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Old Jun 21, 2008 | 10:59 AM
  #1  
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Default Brake Fluid Flush

What's the procedure on the C6 for replacing the brake fluid? It's been 20 years since I did it on my 1969 C3 so I don't remember how.

Thanks
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Old Jun 21, 2008 | 11:02 AM
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You can use the old method of having someone slowly pump the pedal then hold it till you open the bleeder screw as many time until fresh fluid comes out. One calipher at a time.
Or you can purchse speed bleeders or a pressure bleeder.

This is the one I use.

http://www.trackhaus.com/
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Old Jun 21, 2008 | 11:38 AM
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vacuum/pressure bleeder FTW. start at the passenger rear, then driver rear...finishing at the driver front. the vacuum bleeder makes it a one man job, that barely requires more time than jacking the car up and removing the wheels.
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Old Jun 21, 2008 | 12:11 PM
  #4  
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If you can you should try to empty the master cylinder before you start with a turkey baster or a shop vac and then add new good quality DOT 4 fluid back in before you start to bleed.

Be very careful not to spill any brake fluid (old or new) onto the cars paint and if you do clean it right away with a clean dry cloth and some type of cleaner that is paint friendly.

Once you start bleeding the system make sure the master cylinder does not run dry. You should bleed as stated starting at the furthest wheel from the master cylinder and bleed it until you see the fresh new fluid is coming out, then move onto the next wheel.

If your car is a manual, also suck out your clutch fluid and replace that fluid with a good DOT 4 fluid as well.
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Old Jun 21, 2008 | 12:54 PM
  #5  
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Originally Posted by goatts
What's the procedure on the C6 for replacing the brake fluid? It's been 20 years since I did it on my 1969 C3 so I don't remember how.

Thanks
Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding (Manual)
Caution: Refer to Brake Fluid Irritant Caution in the Preface section.

Notice: Refer to Brake Fluid Effects on Paint and Electrical Components Notice in the Preface section.

Place a clean shop cloth beneath the brake master cylinder to prevent brake fluid spills.
With the ignition OFF and the brakes cool, apply the brakes 3-5 times, or until the brake pedal effort increases significantly, in order to deplete the brake booster power reserve.
If you have performed a brake master cylinder bench bleeding on this vehicle, or if you disconnected the brake pipes from the master cylinder, you must perform the following steps:
3.1. Ensure that the brake master cylinder reservoir is full to the maximum-fill level. If necessary, add GM approved brake fluid from a clean, sealed brake fluid container. Refer to Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations.

If removal of the reservoir cap and diaphragm is necessary, clean the outside of the reservoir on and around the cap prior to removal.

3.2. With the rear brake pipe installed securely to the master cylinder, loosen and separate the front brake pipe from the front port of the brake master cylinder.

3.3. Allow a small amount of brake fluid to gravity bleed from the open port of the master cylinder.

3.4. Reconnect the brake pipe to the master cylinder port and tighten securely.

3.5. Have an assistant slowly depress the brake pedal fully and maintain steady pressure on the pedal.

3.6. Loosen the same brake pipe to purge air from the open port of the master cylinder.

3.7. Tighten the brake pipe, then have the assistant slowly release the brake pedal.

3.8. Wait 15 seconds, then repeat steps 3.3-3.7 until all air is purged from the same port of the master cylinder.

3.9. With the front brake pipe installed securely to the master cylinder, after all air has been purged from the front port of the master cylinder, loosen and separate the rear brake pipe from the master cylinder, then repeat steps 3.3-3.8.

3.10. After completing the final master cylinder port bleeding procedure, ensure that both of the brake pipe-to-master cylinder fittings are properly tightened.

Fill the brake master cylinder reservoir with GM approved brake fluid from a clean, sealed brake fluid container. Ensure that the brake master cylinder reservoir remains at least half-full during this bleeding procedure. Add fluid as needed to maintain the proper level.
Clean the outside of the reservoir on and around the reservoir cap prior to removing the cap and diaphragm.

Install a proper box-end wrench onto the RIGHT REAR wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valve.
Install a transparent hose over the end of the bleeder valve.
Submerge the open end of the transparent hose into a transparent container partially filled with GM approved brake fluid from a clean, sealed brake fluid container.
Have an assistant slowly depress the brake pedal fully and maintain steady pressure on the pedal.
Loosen the bleeder valve to purge air from the wheel hydraulic circuit.
Tighten the bleeder valve, then have the assistant slowly release the brake pedal.
Wait 15 seconds, then repeat steps 8-10 until all air is purged from the same wheel hydraulic circuit.
With the right rear wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valve tightened securely, after all air has been purged from the right rear hydraulic circuit, install a proper box-end wrench onto the LEFT FRONT wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valve.
Install a transparent hose over the end of the bleeder valve, then repeat steps 7-11.
With the left front wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valve tightened securely, after all air has been purged from the left front hydraulic circuit, install a proper box-end wrench onto the LEFT REAR wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valve.
Install a transparent hose over the end of the bleeder valve, then repeat steps 7-11.
With the left rear wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valve tightened securely, after all air has been purged from the left rear hydraulic circuit, install a proper box-end wrench onto the RIGHT FRONT wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valve.
Install a transparent hose over the end of the bleeder valve, then repeat steps 7-11.
After completing the final wheel hydraulic circuit bleeding procedure, ensure that each of the 4 wheel hydraulic circuit bleeder valves are properly tightened.
Fill the brake master cylinder reservoir to the maximum-fill level with GM approved brake fluid from a clean, sealed brake fluid container.
Slowly depress and release the brake pedal. Observe the feel of the brake pedal.
Important: If it is determined that air was induced into the system upstream of the ABS modulator prior to servicing, the Antilock Brake System Automated Bleed Procedure must be performed.

If the brake pedal feels spongy, repeat the bleeding procedure again. If the brake pedal still feels spongy after repeating the bleeding procedure, perform the following steps:
21.1. Inspect the brake system for external leaks. Refer to Brake System External Leak Inspection.

21.2. Pressure bleed the hydraulic brake system in order to purge any air that may still be trapped in the system.

Turn the ignition key ON, with the engine OFF. Check to see if the brake system warning lamp remains illuminated.
Important: DO NOT allow the vehicle to be driven until it is diagnosed and repaired.

If the brake system warning lamp remains illuminated, refer to Symptoms - Hydraulic Brakes.
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Old Jun 21, 2008 | 03:38 PM
  #6  
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For all practical purposes you can do it yourself, however, I believe to completely purge the system, you need to use a Tech 2 to exercise the ABS circuits.
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Old Jun 21, 2008 | 06:33 PM
  #7  
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Someone said if you can put 16psi+ into the system
you can then opent eh ABS module
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Old Jul 26, 2008 | 04:00 PM
  #8  
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Anyone know what ID hose fits over the bleeders the best by chance?
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Old Jul 26, 2008 | 07:20 PM
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I used some extra 1/4" ID hose that I had laying around today . . . it worked fine.
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