DIY alignment thoughts




You made mention that while adjusting toe, 3 flats made a 1/16" change... Is that in total toe?
Also, after you removed the washers up front, you adjusted toe in 9 flats on each side... that means, removing the washers changed your toe from zero total toe to approximately 7/16" toe out? That is a pretty significany change, I wouldn't have guessed that much.
Just trying to visualize how this whole thing works in my head before making any adjustments.
Sean
Last edited by taken19; Dec 14, 2011 at 02:08 PM.
You made mention that while adjusting toe, 3 flats made a 1/16" change... Is that in total toe?
Also, after you removed the washers up front, you adjusted toe in 9 turns on each side... that means, removing the washers changed your toe from zero total toe to approximately 7/16" toe out? That is a pretty significany change, I wouldn't have guessed that much.
Just trying to visualize how this whole thing works in my head before making any adjustments.
Sean
"After adjusting camber, I found turning a tie-rod adjuster 3 flats (half a turn) would change toe by about 1/16".
After adjusting to my track camber settings, I found I had to tighten (shorten) both the front and rear tie-rods/toe adjusters to get my track toe settings. I had to tighten the fronts 9 flats on each side, and in the rear I tightened them 4 flats on each side."
That is 1 1/2 turns front and 2/3 turn rear. 3/16" front and just over 1/16" rear.
And he did it on each side, so that would have been 3/8" toe change in front and about 5/32" in rear.




Hadn't had my coffee yet at 5:23 this morning. Sorry about that...
And yes, I understand he adjusted toe on the front 3/8". The point I was making was that simply removing the washers from the upper control arms made significant change in total toe - way more than I would have guessed off the top of my head.
I edited that post so nobody else gets confused by my pre-coffee jibberish.
Last edited by taken19; Dec 14, 2011 at 02:10 PM.
http://www.raceramps.com/slip-plate-stands.aspx
i plan on buying my own alignment machine soon and saw these
there was a company that includes these with turn tables and a laser alignment kit
forgot offhand who it was and how much, wasn't cheap, but wasn't super expensive
i used to love doing alignments at the shop
be surprised what air pressure can do, or should say lack of
i plan to get a Sun/Snap-on/John bean setup, if i can find it within my budget




"After adjusting camber, I found turning a tie-rod adjuster 3 flats (half a turn) would change toe by about 1/16".
After adjusting to my track camber settings, I found I had to tighten (shorten) both the front and rear tie-rods/toe adjusters to get my track toe settings. I had to tighten the fronts 9 flats on each side, and in the rear I tightened them 4 flats on each side."
That is 1 1/2 turns front and 2/3 turn rear. 3/16" front and just over 1/16" rear.
And he did it on each side, so that would have been 3/8" toe change in front and about 5/32" in rear.
Bill




http://www.raceramps.com/slip-plate-stands.aspx
i plan on buying my own alignment machine soon and saw these
there was a company that includes these with turn tables and a laser alignment kit
forgot offhand who it was and how much, wasn't cheap, but wasn't super expensive
i used to love doing alignments at the shop
be surprised what air pressure can do, or should say lack of
i plan to get a Sun/Snap-on/John bean setup, if i can find it within my budget
http://www.bbxracing.com/product_inf...products_id=69

Bill
Last edited by Bill Dearborn; Dec 14, 2011 at 03:36 PM.




If the measurement is taken when the tire needs the rim in the vertical plane, every 1/16" of total toe (1/32" per wheel) is about 0.35 total degrees of toe(0.0.3673). This assumes rim outer diameter at 19.5" (what I measured last night for the front wheels).
Same concept for the rear wheels - 20.5" outer rim diameter will give 0.3494 total degrees of toe.
Thanks for bringing that up.
Do you know what the ideal toe is for the track, measured in degrees? Both front and back if you have the numbers please.
Sean




I do use this chart to convert from inches to degrees:

This is on a per wheel basis.
A couple of things I learned from LG about making quick changes at the track is to have a 1 inch rectangular tube with two vertical bars welded to it a little further apart than the rear wheels are spaced can be used to measure toe from the tire. A two ft Sears Laser level can be used to set thrust angle from the rear tire. The bar is used to measure the distance from one wheel to the bar by placing the bar in front of or in rear of the tires with one side against the tire and measuring from the other tire to the other end of the bar. Two people can make a toe measurement in less than a minute.
For setting thrust angle one person locates a spot on the front frame and puts a tape measure through the front wheel onto the spot. The other person locates the level across the rear tire/rim on the same side and rotates the level until the beam hits the tape measure. Comparing measurements from one side of the car to the other you should try to get them near equal by adjusting the rear toe. The two types of measurements are interrelated so you have to repeat them a couple of times but Lou and one of his crew adjusted the rear toe and thrust angle on my car in the garage at the Glen in less time than it took me to eat a 6 inch subway sandwich.
Bill
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
I do use this chart to convert from inches to degrees:

This is on a per wheel basis.
A couple of things I learned from LG about making quick changes at the track is to have a 1 inch rectangular tube with two vertical bars welded to it a little further apart than the rear wheels are spaced can be used to measure toe from the tire. A two ft Sears Laser level can be used to set thrust angle from the rear tire. The bar is used to measure the distance from one wheel to the bar by placing the bar in front of or in rear of the tires with one side against the tire and measuring from the other tire to the other end of the bar. Two people can make a toe measurement in less than a minute.
For setting thrust angle one person locates a spot on the front frame and puts a tape measure through the front wheel onto the spot. The other person locates the level across the rear tire/rim on the same side and rotates the level until the beam hits the tape measure. Comparing measurements from one side of the car to the other you should try to get them near equal by adjusting the rear toe. The two types of measurements are interrelated so you have to repeat them a couple of times but Lou and one of his crew adjusted the rear toe and thrust angle on my car in the garage at the Glen in less time than it took me to eat a 6 inch subway sandwich.
Bill
Darn skippy we did.

Doing the alignment at home is easy enough for most weekend racers given you have a little bit of help and a few basic tools and understanding of what is going on.
The Corvette's are easy enough to make changes to, and the front and rear are darn near the same so if you understand one end of the car, the other end is just as simple. I would say the hardest part is jacking the car up and settling the suspension between changes.




Thanks for the graph and suggestions. You guys probably saved me a ton of hassle and several hours of iterations.




If the measurement is taken when the tire needs the rim in the vertical plane, every 1/16" of total toe (1/32" per wheel) is about 0.18 total degrees of toe(0.1836). This assumes rim outer diameter at 19.5" (what I measured last night for the front wheels).
Same concept for the rear wheels - 20.5" outer rim diameter will give 0.1747 total degrees of toe.
Thanks for bringing that up.
Do you know what the ideal toe is for the track, measured in degrees? Both front and back if you have the numbers please.
Sean
Numbers corrected in the original quote.




Initial camber at all four corners was -0.8, rear toe was -1/16" measured at edge of rim and front was zero toe.
I adjusted rear control arms outward 2 hash marks, no toe adjustment yet. Fromt upper control arms only had one washer installed except for DR front mount (which had 2). Took one washer out all around with no toe adjustment.
I'm gonna drive around the neighborhood in the morning and measure again to try to gather data on how much of XX adjustment changes things. One thing at a time so I can understand the dynamics of each adjustment.
One question though... Is there a special tool for tie rod adjustment? Some form of wider wrench to grab more metal? A 13 mm wrench fit but was loose, and a 1/2 inch was too small. The rear tie rods didn't want to move at all, maybe I need PB blaster.




Initial camber at all four corners was -0.8, rear toe was -1/16" measured at edge of rim and front was zero toe.
I adjusted rear control arms outward 2 hash marks, no toe adjustment yet. Fromt upper control arms only had one washer installed except for DR front mount (which had 2). Took one washer out all around with no toe adjustment.
I'm gonna drive around the neighborhood in the morning and measure again to try to gather data on how much of XX adjustment changes things. One thing at a time so I can understand the dynamics of each adjustment.
One question though... Is there a special tool for tie rod adjustment? Some form of wider wrench to grab more metal? A 13 mm wrench fit but was loose, and a 1/2 inch was too small. The rear tie rods didn't want to move at all, maybe I need PB blaster.
Bill




Front camber -1.9 right, -2.0 left
Front toe 1/16" out, measured at rim edge
Rear camber -1.0 both sides
Rear toe 1/16" in
All in all, simple process. Lifting the car and driving around to settle suspension took more time than anything.
Thanks for all the pointers. I think I will leave it this way for a bit since I put more track miles on the car than street miles.




Plus, I only trust one shop down here and he is $140. The actual work is super easy, you can probably do it during your morning coffey.
Sean











