Amsoil
Amsoil released in a newsletter a few years ago stating that the OE and XL series used Group III base stocks and the Signature used Group IV base stocks. I cant find that newsletter right now.
NONE of that is to say that the OE or XL lines are poor oils, far from it. I would run them over a run of the mill oil from the parts store for basically the same cost(as you said ~$5 a qt.). If you compare the OE series to one of the lower end Mobil 1 oils, they are roughly the same type of oil(a good quality blend) and about the same price per qt. The OE series is supposed to be good for OEM OCI's to 10k miles I believe it is. The series I dont sell much of(because I dont see a point) is the XL series, which is good for 15k miles.... I feel the OE series covers a lot of peoples daily driver needs and then you should jump to the Signature series(or for the LT1/4 cars, the Euro 5w40) or a more specialty oil like Z-Rod oil or Dominator Racing oils.
The thing I don't understand is Amsoil just came out with the 0w-40 for our car, why wouldn't it meet the standards our cars need?
Its a relatively new oil. I checked Amsoil a few months ago and they didn't have the 0w-40 for our cars.
The 0w40(AZN) Signature meets the following specs: API SN PLUS, SM…; Chrysler MS-12633, MS-10725, MS-10850; Nissan GT-R
The 10w30 and 5w50 also do NOT list any GM Dexos compatibility. The 0w20, 5w20, 0w30 and 5w30 all list Dexos 1 Gen 2. None of them list as meeting Dexos 2.
https://www.amsoil.com/lit/databulletins/g2880.pdf
clear as mudd right...
Last edited by rjacobs; Jan 25, 2020 at 05:33 PM.
I dont think I agree with the listing, but maybe there is more technical data that I dont know. So hopefully Brad(who I tagged in my last post) can dig into it a little more and provide some more technical data from Amsoil on that. The last time I spoke with him about this he was the one that pointed me to the Euro 5w40 that meets the Dexos 2 spec... I personally dont care about the 0 vs. 5 rating as my car will never see freezing weather so the cold side of the rating isnt as important to me.
ETA: Brad just responded to me in email that he will dig into this and get me some more info in the next day or two(might have to wait until Monday to ping Amsoil tech support).
In the mean time I will continue to use Mobile ESP 0w-40 because I am under warranty. But once my warranty is up I'd like to switch to amsoil because I run that in everything, down to my mower.
The other poster asked about Signature Series 0w40... You post a screen shot talking about 5w30... which meets the Dexos 1 Gen 2 spec(as I already referenced in my post you quoted)... the 0w40 is not listed as even meeting that spec, let alone Dexos 2.
AND
Dexos 1 Gen 2 is NOT Dexos 2... They are different.
Not disputing, just providing information for the ORIGINAL POSTER so there is no confusion over the Amsoil motor oil he asked about. Especially seeing as factory specs call for 5w-30. If I was disputing, I would have added some commentary saying so.
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Last edited by Kracka; Jan 26, 2020 at 08:55 AM.
Apologies that my time to browse the forums and address questions such as all those above is not what it was 15+ years ago when I bought my 02 Z06, immediately started tracking it and began racing it in 2003. I do respond daily to PMs and emails, normally after hours when I get home from my "day" job. My race team (and associated AMSOIL dealership) are very much a hobby.
Will try to address all the above questions, in no particular order.
C7 Engine Oil
The proper oil as indicated in the Online Application Guide is the AMSOIL Signature Series 0w40
The reasons why are complicated. When GM changed the recommendation for the C7 from M1 5w30 (a dexos 1 oil) to M1 0w40 (dexos 2), in my opinion they really muddied the waters with regards to oil specifications. Broadly, there are two main bodies that provide oil specifications, the American Petroleum Institute (API) in the U.S., and the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (or Association des Constructeurs Européens d'Automobiles in French (ACEA). These two organizations don't always agree on what oil specifications should be as engines, fuel and emissions systems vary by country. Further complicating the oil specification situation is the trend of the auto makers to release their own specifications, like GM's dexos 1, dexos 1 gen 2, and dexos 2. This challenges the oil companies as it becomes almost impossible to make one oil that meets all of these standards, so they end up making many variants complicating their manufacturing and supply chains. Even further muddying the waters, both the API and many companies (like GM) charge oil companies to test and certify their oils to these various specifications which is extremely expensive for both the testing and paying the licensing fees. To further generate income, in general, if an oil company changes a supplier for some ingredient (basestock, additive, etc.) in the oil, they must pay to retest and recertify.
I haven't looked at a C7 owners manual after the change in recommendation to the M1 ESP 0w40, but prior to that and dating back at least to my 02 Z06, the owners manual stated that the oil must meet both a GM standard (then 4718M superseded by dexos 1) AND API specifications (then API SM superseded by SN, then SN Plus). The dexos 2 specification is primarily intended for emissions systems that have particulate filters (e.g. diesels), but isn't specifically a gasoline or diesel specification. The M1 ESP 0w40 meets this spec, but it does not meet any API spec. I have not researched how GM/M1 can say that this oil is backwards compatible when the oil doesn't meet the standard listed in prior owner's manuals (e.g. API).
When GM changed their recommendation for the C7, I informed AMSOIL and they looked into which one of their oils best met GM's somewhat conflicting specifications (API going backwards, dexos 2 going forwards) and the viscosity requirements levied by GM (e.g. 0w40 vs. prior 5w30). The best two fits were the AMSOIL Signature Series 0w40 and the AMSOIL European Improved ESP 5w40. The Sig Series 0w40 meets the new stringent API SN Plus spec designed for the challenges of TGDI engines where Low Speed Pre-Ignition (LSPI) is a major problem and is the proper viscosity range. The Euro ESP 5w40 meets API SN (but not the newer more stringent SN Plus) and dexos 2, but isn't the correct viscosity. After completing their analysis of all the factors involved, AMSOIL updated their product application guide to recommend the Sig Series 0w40, which is the change noted by several of the above posters. The performance of the Sig Series 0w40 and Euro 5w40 is extremely similar at the top end (e.g. hot or hotter). The main difference is that the Sig Series 0w40 will be better when cold or in cold environments, and it has a much longer life than does the Euro 5w40 (probably not an issue for most Vette owners).
I do recommend that anyone wanting to use AMSOIL in their C7 follow AMSOIL's guidelines and use the Sig Series 0w40 for one main reason - warranty. Independent of the manufacturer warranty, the AMSOIL Guarantee covers products when used as recommended by AMSOIL, in this case the Sig Series 0w40.
Differential Fluid
Almost as complicated discussion as the engine oil. The bottom line up front is that AMSOIL does not have a differential fluid recommendation for the C7 (or C6), thus for those concerned for warranty issue as discussed above, I would recommend you stay with the factory fill. For those willing to roll the warranty coverage dice or for those who's cars are out of warranty, the best AMSOIL choice is what I've been using in my 02 Z06 at the track for 15+ years:
AMSOIL Severe Gear 75w90
AMSOIL Slip Lock Additive
The history. Back when the C5 came out, the factory fill was SAE 75w90 Synthetic Axle Lubricant (GM part 12378261) and 4 oz of Limited Slip Axle Lubricant Additive (GM part 1052358). For the C5, AMSOIL recommends the Severe Gear 75w90 which does have limited slip additive in it. When the C6 came out, GM increased the pressure on the diff clutch plates from ~75 lb-ft in the C5 to ~120 lb-ft for better performance. The diff fluid recommendation remained the same as that for the C5. Almost immediately, C6 owners started reporting diff chatter and GM had many TSBs on this issue (search for "diff chatter" in the C6 tech section for more than you would care to read). After a few years, GM released a new diff fluid, Dexron LS 75w90. This fluid has a LOT of additive in it to deal with the increased diff clutch pressure and to try to prevent the diff chatter that bothered so many C6 owners. Though I asked AMSOIL to list the Severe Gear 75w90 + 4 oz of Slip Lock Additive for C6 differentials on their product application guide, they never did. With the C6 out of warranty, I do recommend the Severe Gear 75w90 with 4 oz of Slip Lock Additive to C6 owners (and I have C6 diff internals in my diff). Along with the AMSOIL Torque Drive ATF for the C6 (and C5) manual (also what I use in my tranny which has C6 internals in it), the Severe Gear 75w90 is what I get asked most for in PMs and emails.
As to whether the Severe Gear 75w90 needs the additive or not, the answer is also a complicated - it depends. The short story here is that I recommend (and use myself) the Slip Lock Additive in all cases except those whose primary use of the Vette is at the drag strip and maybe auto-x. While diff chatter really bothers many C6 owners in daily driving, diff chatter won't lead to immediate diff failure. When I started racing my Vette, I didn't use the additive and raced without it until 2013 when I upgraded my diff to C6 internals (e.g. increased diff clutch pressure to ~120 lb-ft). Theoretically, this increased pressure should result in improved performance on the track coming out of slow speed hair pin corners. What I immediately noticed is that instead, it led to increased high speed understeer (push). I might not have put two and two together but had been reading a lot of about e-diffs at the time which open at high speed for this very reason; the increased diff clutch pressure results in dragging the inner rear wheel more through a corner to work against that diff clutch pressure given the different arcs of the inside (shorter) and outside (farther) rear tires. Thus a mechanical diff is a compromise between low speed performance (you want more lock coming out of a hairpin) and high speed performance (you want almost completely open diff). E-dffs can optimize both. Given the sticky tires I use on the track, the low speed performance isn't all that important as my tires maintain grip pretty well and I don't get inner tire wheel spin. To help balance the performance, I started using the additive and have been for the last 5+ years. So, for the street or track I think the additive is the right way to go. For drag strip, maybe auto-x, where you want maximum performance, I would go without the additive. Probably doesn't matter for e-diff.
Synthetic Basestocks
Addressing the comments above on whether the AMSOIL OE (and XL) lines are or are not "full synthetic", like all the above discussion, the answer is complicated. The main issue is that like many things (organic food for example) the term "synthetic" is not defined by any specification body, thus it comes down to marketing oversight.
AMSOIL was the first to develop a synthetic oil to meet API specs in 1972 - they didn't invent synthetic, just saw the opportunity for automotive applications. Mobil 1 and Castrol followed them to the market. In the early days of synthetics, all three either use a polyol ester synthetic basestock, called Group V by the API, or a polyalphaolefins (PAO) basestock, called Group IV by the API, or a blend of the two. Meanwhile, Chevron had been further refining mineral oil and getting better and better performance out of mineral oil basestocks. Not as good as Group IV or V, but better than conventional oil (called Groups I and II by the API). The API calls this highly refined mineral oil Group III.
In the 90s, Castrol changed their basestock to Group III and continue to label it "synthetic". Given that Group III basestock is less expensive than Group IV or V, this increased Castrol's profit margin. Mobil "sued" Castrol for false advertising... and lost. Thus today, in the U.S., Group III, highly refined mineral oil, can and is labeled "synthetic".
For about 15 years, Mobil hung on and advertised that their oil would remain a Group IV PAO basestock. About 2007, their advertising changed and now, like almost everyone else, their basestock is predominantly Group III (based on oil analysis I have seen on the oil forums). Mobil will not admit this and their website is non-committal saying their basestock "includes PAO" but not in what percentage: https://mobiloil.com/en/faq/ask-our-...ly-mineral-oil
To remain competitive, AMSOIL followed suit and now makes two oil lines (XL and OE) with Group III basestock. But, like Mobil 1, even AMSOIL stopped advertising what was or wasn't in their basestock about five years ago or so. As I watch the specs closely and haven't seen any change in performance of their top tier street and racing oils (and tranny and diff fluids), I firmly believe that they remain Group IV/V blends but I have no "proof" of this. So, whether the AMSOIL OE/XL lines (or almost any other "off the shelf" oil on the market in the U.S. today), whether it is or isn't "synthetic" comes down to your personal definition of what synthetic means. Here in the U.S., the current ruling is Group III is synthetic.
Cheers,
Brad
P.S. Going on travel this week and won't likely get back to this thread until next weekend, but will try to keep up with emails and PMs.


C66 Racing #66 NASA ST2, SCCA T2
AMSOIL Dealer (Forum Vendor)
AMSOIL Preferred Customer Program (Members buy at Wholesale - a savings of about 25%)
Last edited by C66 Racing; Feb 9, 2020 at 07:27 AM.
Really man he will do you right, plus I used his stuff for my c5 RHS 427 motor with a F1X on it that put down 1273 RWHP thur a mustang dyno. Never had a problem at all with the stuff.. Robert
Last edited by robert miller; Feb 1, 2020 at 09:29 AM.
Really man he will do you right, plus I used his stuff for my c5 RHS 427 motor with a F1X on it that put down 1273 RWHP thur a mustang dyno. Never had a problem at all with the stuff.. Robert
Appreciate the kind words.
Gould1,
As Robert mentions, my product recommendations for him is very specific to his application. My overall recommendations for daily drivers under warranty are covered in my post above. For those with modded cars, or who track, I would give a different recommendation depending on the specific circumstances of the build and use. Drop me a PM or email if you'd like more info.
Cheers,
Brad
I have successfully stopped low speed turning chatter from the differentials of 2006, 2007 and 2008 vettes with Severe Gear diff fluid product that were factory filled with the Mr Goodwrench fluid that existed at the time. However, the GM change to DEXRON LS starting MY2009 has eliminated low speed chattering and I chose to drain and refill with DEXRON LS when it came time to do so for the 2011 ZR1.
Amsoil European 5W-40 meets dexos 2 specs. From what I can discern having read until grey matter is coming out of my ears over the years and just recently, is that the Dexos 2 spec oils are LSPI (low speed pre ignition) specs for both diesel and the direct injection motors, and are also labeled with an API SN Plus specification. Amsoil signature 0w-40 is a LSPI oil meeting API AN Plus specs, but does not presently have the DEXOS 2 label. I have read it is costly to have all the testing done. I think they also have a 5W-30 as well and their 5w-50 signature oil meeting the API AN Plus specs.
There is loads of other information that one can discern including 40C, 100C and High Temp Shear Stable numbers from both Mobil and Amsoil. The Amsoil in the Euro 5W-40, 0W-40 signature as well as the 5W-50 beat the GM Dexos oil from what I have read, with my assumption that the information is correct. This comes from both from both Mobil 1 and Amsoil web sites. The 5w-40 Amsoil and 5W-50 have more ASH, I think??? From what I have read higher base numbers, usually have higher Ash content, among other things. The Euro 5w-40 Amsoil has about the same base number as the Dexos 2 GM 0w-40 oil(being 8, other the other Amsoil I have mentioned I think is 12.5). From what I have read the 0w-40 Dexos 2 GM oil is a pretty good oil meeting all GM was wanting to achieve.
Again, I am no expert, ONLY offering an opinion for you to filter for yourself !!!
PS: I have both 0w-40 and 5w-50 Amsoil signature oil that I plan on using in my GS... I have the Euro 5W-40 at home that is used in my modified Golf R.
over and out
Bruce
Last edited by Bruce0293; Jan 31, 2020 at 08:37 AM.
Amsoil makes that Euro 5w40 that "meets or exceeds" the Dexos 2 specs and testing requirements...
It is interesting that they recommend 0W-40 Signature oil for our cars.
I have been using synthetics since 1977, and have used a couple 55 gals drums of Mobil 1 over the years, but for the last couple of decades I have exclusively used Amsoil, with zero issues. I too am a preferred customer, saves me loads of $ having 5 vehicles to keep up with.
Again, thanks you for bringing my over sight to my attention.
Last edited by Bruce0293; Jan 31, 2020 at 08:26 AM.






















