E 85
I would never put E85 labeled fuel in a normal stock gasoline powered production car. I am OK with Flex Fuel kits from auto makers or with aftermarket systems.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
To take advantage of E85 not only do you need a sensor (the sensor tells the ECU that a fuel with a different stoichiometric has entered into the fueling recipe so that the ECU can choose fueling volume based on that different stoich) and make an AFR adjustment to accommodate that new fuel mix.
But in order to do that, there has to be alternate injector data available to the ECU, injectors with capacity to handle much more fuel, and the ECU needs instructions how to access new tables that don't exist now and how to use those.
To make the chemistry simple:
Gasoline has a stoichiometry of 14.7:1
Pure ethanol has a stoich of 9.003:1
If you tried to burn just ethanol and given that an NA engine is an air pump (where air volume is a physical constant), you will need much more fuel to reach stoich than you would if you were burning pure gasoline.
An engine NOT designed (or modified) to run Ethanol, or blends of it would run out of fueling capacity with pure ethanol. Injectors not capable of the increased fuel volume needed, AND (not mentioned yet) Ignition timing table not capable of using the much higher Octane in pure ethanol.
Those just throwing some E85 in their gasoline tanks, the ECU spent a lot of time trying to adjust out fuel trims that ran VERY lean until the mixture was burned off, consumed and replaced with all gasoline.Constant use of E85 in a gasoline engine is going to give you a CEL (P0171/P0174).
And, BTW, if you were successful in accomplishing the sensor and the ECU modifications, MOST LIKELY, then the weak link in the chain will be the fuel pump - incapable of delivering the higher volume of ethanol.
Last edited by BlindSpot; Oct 3, 2023 at 08:51 PM.
To take advantage of E85 not only do you need a sensor (the sensor tells the ECU that a fuel with a different stoichiometric has entered into the fueling recipe so that the ECU can choose fueling volume based on that different stoich) and make an AFR adjustment to accommodate that new fuel mix.
But in order to do that, there has to be alternate injector data available to the ECU, injectors with capacity to handle much more fuel, and the ECU needs instructions how to access new tables that don't exist now and how to use those.
To make the chemistry simple:
Gasoline has a stoichiometry of 14:1
Pure ethanol has a stoich of 9.003:1
If you tried to burn just ethanol and given that an NA engine is an air pump (where air volume is a physical constant), you will need much more fuel to reach stoich than you would if you were burning pure gasoline.
An engine NOT designed (or modified) to run Ethanol, or blends of it would run out of fueling capacity with pure ethanol. Injectors not capable of the increased fuel volume needed, AND (not mentioned yet) Ignition timing table not capable of using the much higher Octane in pure ethanol.
Those just throwing some E85 in their gasoline tanks, the ECU spent a lot of time trying to adjust out fuel trims that ran VERY lean until the mixture was burned off, consumed and replaced with all gasoline.Constant use of E85 in a gasoline engine is going to give you a CEL (P0171/P0174).
And, BTW, if you were successful in accomplishing the sensor and the ECU modifications, MOST LIKELY, then the weak link in the chain will be the fuel pump - incapable of delivering the higher volume of ethanol.
E85 is an outstanding fuel and I run it in all my modified performance vehicles, but you guys running straight E85 (or even worse, E70 or even E51) are being incredibly stupid. The fact you're doing this demonstrates you lack a basic understanding of how an engine functions and stoichometry. Sure, the trims can likely compensate with enough fuel pressure and injector flow, but you're risking lean combustion and everything that goes with it for a stock ECU that may add a couple degrees of timing translating to 10-20hp on a NA engine. What do you think happens when you run advanced timing AND go lean from lack of fuel flow? Boom.
I hope your "testing" didn't include any WOT pulls.
Here's a concise video explaining everything you ever wanted to know about e85.
Here's a concise video explaining everything you ever wanted to know about e85.
https://youtu.be/6_DQPLihXfo?feature=shared
Here's a concise video explaining everything you ever wanted to know about e85.
https://youtu.be/6_DQPLihXfo?feature=shared
Last edited by Acpantera; Oct 3, 2023 at 10:05 PM. Reason: spelling
thanks to all that took the time to enlighten me with the research’s and that YouTube video did it.
That said, without proper fueling and tuning, it is a dangerous idea and absolutely not worth the potential benefit. You're probably fine at E30-E40 but there's absolutely no reason to push it past that, and honestly not a good one to run E30 without tuning to take advantage of the existing fuel system.
Clarification Edit: I see where you misunderstood me - I said FI being short for "forced induction" (turbo/supercharged) and you read that as F1 i.e. Formula 1.
Last edited by C6Shopping; Oct 3, 2023 at 10:28 PM. Reason: Clarification

















