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Check Valve vacuum

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Old Jul 25, 2011 | 09:46 PM
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Default Check Valve vacuum

Hi, I've gotten a lot of help from the forum but have never posted so here goes. I've changed all the vacuum hoses in my 72 and am now starting at the manifold to verify vacuum. My question; I'm at the check valve and there's more vacuum on the large connection (15inHg) than the small (5inHg). Is that what is expected?
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Old Jul 26, 2011 | 01:22 PM
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the check valve is a 1 way valve, 1 small port is for your A/C heat controls,
the other goes to your reservoir for your lights, and wipers.
sounds like you have a leak.

the large port is the vacuum your motor is generating.
you should NOT be able to blow into the large port, air should NOT exit either small ports.
you should be able to blow thru either small port, with 1 small port blocked.
and air pressue should come out the large end.
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Old Jul 26, 2011 | 01:58 PM
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Originally Posted by dlux72
Hi, I've gotten a lot of help from the forum but have never posted so here goes. I've changed all the vacuum hoses in my 72 and am now starting at the manifold to verify vacuum. My question; I'm at the check valve and there's more vacuum on the large connection (15inHg) than the small (5inHg). Is that what is expected?
No. plug the other port while taking measurements. They should both read the same.
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Old Jul 26, 2011 | 02:11 PM
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Hi,
I've always thought the large hose coming off the check valve was for the actuator part of the system, and the small hose was for the control/relay side of the system.
On my 71 the vacuum source for the heater/defroster control is a very small hose that tee's off the large hose near the wiper actuator/male hood latch bumper.
?
Regards,
Alan


Last edited by Alan 71; Jul 26, 2011 at 05:55 PM.
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Old Jul 26, 2011 | 03:22 PM
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Originally Posted by Alan 71
Hi,
I've always thought the large hose coming off the check valve was for the actuator part or the system, and the small hose was for the control/relay side of the system.
That's correct.
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Old Jul 26, 2011 | 09:45 PM
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How are you measuring from that check valve? Are you just T-ing into each line and leaving the rest of the circuit still connected? If so, there is a big vacuum leak in your smaller line...or the check valve is bad. You can remove the check valve and check it by blowing on the 'inlet' end while holding a finger on each outlet...one at a time. With both tests, there should be very little (if any) air that will pass through the valve. You should be able to suck air through the valve each way, when doing that same test.

Last edited by 7T1vette; Jul 26, 2011 at 09:48 PM.
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Old Jul 26, 2011 | 11:11 PM
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Well, Alan came the closest I think. 7T1 - I'm setting the base reading by disconnecting the hose from the manifold connection to the filter. 15inHg. I then go for the next reading on the outlet side (2 ports) of the check valve. The large port shows 15inHg, the small port shows 5inHg. My question is: what is the expected vacuum on both of the ports. The check valve is brand new.

Thanks all for your replies. Still looking for an expected reading on both ports of the check valve.
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 06:09 AM
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Hi d72,
Not to de-rail your testing but I don't see that the operation of the valve has anything to do with vacuum amount. Doesn't it really just acts as a 'plug' to hold the vacuum in the system when you shut the engine off?
With the single large port plugged each of the 2 ports on the other side should hold vacuum.
I believe I've read reports of many reproduction valves that don't work well.
Regards,
Alan
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 10:47 AM
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Originally Posted by dlux72
Still looking for an expected reading on both ports of the check valve.

???? Re-read post #3
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 10:59 AM
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Originally Posted by dlux72
Well, Alan came the closest I think. 7T1 - I'm setting the base reading by disconnecting the hose from the manifold connection to the filter. 15inHg. I then go for the next reading on the outlet side (2 ports) of the check valve. The large port shows 15inHg, the small port shows 5inHg. My question is: what is the expected vacuum on both of the ports. The check valve is brand new.

Thanks all for your replies. Still looking for an expected reading on both ports of the check valve.
What you have discovered is a leak on the large hose side of the system.
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 02:01 PM
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Roger...

If that test were made with only the gauge on the line being tested, but the other line hooked up as usual, then I would agree with you...the leak would be in the large line side. But, if the gauge were T-ed into the small line, with all the rest of the stuff on that line connected, then I would suspect the leak to be in the small line side. The lower vacuum reading would be on the side with the larger leak path. [Hence, why I asked about how he had it hooked up..]
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 07:18 PM
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Mike, Roger, 7T1, thanks a lot. I am trying to be as specific as possible, just missed the last part of post #3. It looks like my new check valve is not behaving. 7T1 - what I'm doing it taking the large outlet hose off and, using a short piece of hose, putting the vacuum gauge on the large outlet port of the check valve - I get 15inHg. I then put the large hose back on the check valve and pull the small hose off, put a piece of small hose on the small port and I get 5inHg. According to MIke's post #3, they should both be the same.
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 07:40 PM
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dlux , try this , put your vacuum gauge on the small port-you should have 5",now pinch the hose on the large port-you should now see 15"
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 07:43 PM
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Originally Posted by dlux72
According to MIke's post #3, they should both be the same.
You must plug the other port while taking a measurement...............
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 08:00 PM
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Slap on head and a big "why didn't I think of that!"
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 09:03 PM
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....and if pinching that large hose makes the vacuum level rise, then you just need to pinch nearer, and nearer, and nearer to the headlight actuator cans until you find where the vacuum drops to the 5" Hg level. There's your leak! (Nicely done, Roger...)
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Old Jul 27, 2011 | 09:58 PM
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Roger & 7T1, that was the trick, just a pinch and it jumped to 15 like it knew what to do. I'm ahead of you on going nearer & nearer to the actuator cans. It's the right hand side. I've read posts on how to repair them rather than buy new, sounds fun.

Thanks a load!
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Old Jul 28, 2011 | 11:14 AM
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You may still need to verify the primary function of the check valve, if not already done. The test you've done confirms flow through both posts but does not confirm whether the 'check valve' part is working.

Remove all three hoses from the valve, hook the vacuum pump to one of the two ports on the outlet side and plug the other. The valve should hold vacuum with little or no leakage. Most modern repros don't work well at all.
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Old Jul 28, 2011 | 05:13 PM
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Thanks Mike, will do.
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