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Knock/Detonation under acceleration

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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 11:19 AM
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Default Knock/Detonation under acceleration

Hello fine folks of the forum. My 1969 Roadster has had a knocking sound under acceleration since I got it a couple months ago. I also had a nice "tick" under driver side valve cover. I brought it to my mechanic and he resolved the tick by making some adjustments. Engine runs swimmingly now.
I still have that knock under acceleration and he's attributing it to carbon buildup. He had mentioned an engine lube that gets poured directly into the carburetor when the engine is hot, and we let it sit for 6 hours, then run the car to "blow" the carbon out. What are your thoughts on this and anything else I should mention to him to try? He seems to know his stuff and I do trust him, I know he doesn't nor has he owned a corvette (he's a Ford Mustang guy). Just looking for the surest way to fix this. Car seems to have a loss of about 50 hp at this point so I'm really hoping we can get that carbon buildup out of there and I can regain some hp back.

Thanks for reading and thanks in advance for any input.
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 11:43 AM
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You don't specify engine/compression, but I would start with some 93 oct. gas and make sure the engine is timed correctly.
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 11:50 AM
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Back in the old days, we would simply set the idle up a little and SLOWLY pour a little water into the carb. You have to keep the engine running by bumping the throttle lever but that would make the black sooty mess really roll out of the tail pipes. It doesn't take much water to do the trick. Probably no more than a bathroom size Dixie cup would be enough. Just keep revving the engine a little as you do it so it won't die.

These days, carbon buildup is not as much of an issue as before with changes in gas and such. Taking the car out and driving is a little harder than usual should clean it out.

Have you checked the plugs, points, and timing? Have you checked for vacuum leaks that would lean out the mixture and contribute to spark knock?

I am assuming that you are running the gasoline recommended for the car.

There is troubleshooting to do...
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 12:48 PM
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Sorry guys... it's 350/350 with 11:1 compression I believe. The car was just tuned up and the timing was adjusted and is a little retarded to compensate for the car dieseling after shut down.

I'm using 93 octane since I've had the car and just added a lead additive and an octane boost with my past fill up. I've been using only Mobile in the car so far. I only drove the car briefly after that and will look to put some mileage on it in the next week.

After the tuneup and timing adjustment, the car idles so much better than it did and the knock is only on acceleration.
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 12:53 PM
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your mechanic was suggesting " sea foam" its popular with ford guys they seem to have good luck with it. as stated a little water will break some of the carbon up and either may help a little.
im thinking water injection with a little methanol mixed in may be the ticket in some cases. especially if gasoline gets any worse.
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 01:59 PM
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Still not enough info on the timing.

What is idle timing with vacuum advance disconnected?

What is full mechanical advance timing and at what rpm does it reach its peak?

What vacuum advance can are you running?

If and only if your timing happens to be perfect, you may be having a carb/vacuum leak issue. But you really need to get the timing perfect before troubleshooting all over the place.

Last edited by Revi; Jun 24, 2014 at 02:03 PM.
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 02:15 PM
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Originally Posted by Revi
Still not enough info on the timing.

What is idle timing with vacuum advance disconnected?

What is full mechanical advance timing and at what rpm does it reach its peak?

What vacuum advance can are you running?

If and only if your timing happens to be perfect, you may be having a carb/vacuum leak issue. But you really need to get the timing perfect before troubleshooting all over the place.
I will definitely try and get this info for you Revi! Thanks for your help. I'm not the one doing the work so I'm not 100% sure of the numbers.
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 03:00 PM
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Originally Posted by upnsmoke67
I will definitely try and get this info for you Revi! Thanks for your help. I'm not the one doing the work so I'm not 100% sure of the numbers.
You should read Lars' papers on timing and vacuum advance. A quick search should pull them up or PM him for his papers.
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 03:20 PM
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Originally Posted by Revi
You should read Lars' papers on timing and vacuum advance. A quick search should pull them up or PM him for his papers.
Thanks again Revi - I can cut the sh#t out of crown molding, frame a house and build an exchange server from scratch - but when it comes to cars, I'm pretty much useless. lol
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Old Jun 24, 2014 | 08:11 PM
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I agree with Casey Jones. Run a trickle of water down the carb while revving it. The motor must be hot!!!
It's rare that carbon will build up enough to cause problems but it does happen.
Back to the timing issue. If you have a good hotrod shop around, they'll usually have a machine to set the advance curve up on your distributor.
But backing off the timing 2 or 3 degrees may solve the problem or a good tank of gas
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 02:45 AM
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Yeah sounds like sea foam to me. I used it on my moms, dads, brothers and wifes cars no problem but you don't just pour it in you spray it in or pour lightly. A bunch of smoke will come out of tail pipe you hop on freeway for til smoke dies down (10 min) and head back home a lot of guys in smog class did it to clean up emissions #'s the older fellas said water is better like steam cleaning youor engine always wanted to try it but seafoam seemed safe. And I had a problem with my car dieseling or backfiring and all I did was change from 87 cheap gas to 91 octane from top 3 gas stations made the difference.
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 02:48 AM
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quick tip if dieseling leave car in gear (drive) before shut off helps stop engine run off at least 4 me it did.
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 06:22 PM
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Altering the vacuum advance curve may solve the problem to the point that you could return the initial advance to as spec, which I guess is something like 10-12 degrees btdc. The problem is that no-one owns a Sun distribuator machine or they own one and don't know how to use it. When I had my motor rebuild for my daily driver, I used Robert Davis at 901-412-4414. Unforntunately he's in TN. But, he may be able to set up your distr.

Another thing to keep in mind is that if your valve stem seals are shot, allowing oil to get sucked into the combustion chambers, that will aggravate the carbon build-up problem leading to detonation problems. As such, have the mechanic pull the plugs to check for the presence of oil in the cylinders, especially #7 and 8.
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Old Jun 25, 2014 | 10:02 PM
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http://www.nelsonspecialties.com/nel..._draft_001.htm


nelson has been in business for decades , builds systems for NASCAR.and an electrical genius. if anyone can set up your distributor he is the guy.
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Old Jun 26, 2014 | 12:07 AM
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SeaFoam can help clear out carbon problems in the combustion chamber (if that's really the problem). Best way to use a can is to fill up your gas tank, then pour 1/2 of the can of SeaFoam into the tank.

With the engine warmed up fully and idling (make sure the exhaust pipes are NOT aimed at anything meaningful [ie, light colored garage door ], pull the hose off the dizzy advance can and stick it down to the bottom of the remaining 1/2 can of SeaFoam. Rev engine to 2K rpm (or so) and let it suck that stuff into the intake. Billows of white smoke....interspersed with lots of black, sooty carbon bits...will shoot out the exhaust. Essentially, what it does is steam-clean the combustion chambers with the water/solvent in the SeaFoam and the heat/impact of combustion.

I use it about once a year in my cars (new and old) and it seems to work as intended. The local police garage crew swears by it. I know lots of folks say that it's "snake oil". But, somehow, I doubt that any of them have actually used it.
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Old Jun 26, 2014 | 07:55 AM
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I've notice the Lars just posted about tach drive distr problems, he should also be able to help out with setting up your ignition curve, if after getting your combustion chambers, tops of the pistons cleaned up as 7T1vette posted, and there is still a pinging/detonation problem.
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Old Jun 26, 2014 | 01:52 PM
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Another tip since you're running such high compression for todays fuel. Drop you spark plug heat range down by 1 or 2.
My Olds 455 with used to ping a bit with AC45's in it I've dropped down to AC43's and the ping and dieseling was eliminated with no loss of performance
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Old Jun 26, 2014 | 02:33 PM
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You are all awesome! Thank you very much. I'll let you know our progress on the situation. Probably won't be until week after next....
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