C3 Tech/Performance V8 Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine, Basic Tech and Maintenance for the C3 Corvette
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

15" vs. 17" wheels, that big a difference?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-14-2018, 08:41 PM
  #281  
jb78L-82
Le Mans Master
 
jb78L-82's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2007
Location: Rhode Island
Posts: 7,114
Received 740 Likes on 617 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by iwasmenowhesgone
Why did you decide to use 45 on front and 50 on the back, why would 50 not work all way around? Was it the tires available? Were you concerned about rub on front, because I know lots of folks worry about 255/60/R15 rubbing, but mine don't....so why would I not use 50's all around?
I would have preferred 45's all around but with 3.70 gears with the 4 speed I did not want to numerical increase the rear gear ratio with a shorter tire like the 45's in the rear's (255/50/17's have the same 27 inch diameter as the 255/60/15's)...that was the primary reason. 45's would have given me less tread squirm all around but no go with the 3.70's. I also preferred the staggered look which most modern sports cars have in their stance. I had no rubbing with the 255/60/15's and no rubbing with the 255/45/17's as well. My 10C6Z06 as well as my 12 Lexus IS350 F Sport have staggered tires as well...Most Porsches do and many other cars today.
Old 01-14-2018, 09:24 PM
  #282  
SHIFT A
Advanced
 
SHIFT A's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2017
Location: Hesperia California
Posts: 96
Received 14 Likes on 12 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by iwasmenowhesgone
I agree with you, but to get a 17 tire the same diameter as the 15 inch tires, basically 27" diameter, you have to go with 50's. The 255/45/17 is 26.0 inch in diameter, a full inch less.....and that is noticeable. I can see it very easily without measuring it. My guess is your tires are 255/50/17 which are 27.0 inch diameter, 10 inch wide.....exactly same as 255/60/R15, and obviously they will fill the wheel wells exactly the same. I think that was your point.

In reality the cars wheel openings were designed in 68 to have a 27.5 inch diameter tire, so once you get to a 26 inch tire, like the 45's, you are 1-1/2 inch smaller in diameter than the wheel well was designed to be concentric with that tire,......and again, it is very noticeable to me.

Now, look at the selection of 255/50/R17 tires, and there are not many performance tires out there. I guess the tire to buy would be Nitto NT555 G2 tires, summer performance tires.

There are many more for 255/45/R17, but they are too small in diameter for me. You might be able to hide it by lowering the car, but the smaller the outside diameter tires, you start to see the tire is not concentric with the wheel opening.

See the attached link to a very useful Tire Comparison Visualizer, it really tells the story well.

https://tiresize.com/calculator/
I understand that completely; I did 255/50r17 rear (27 inch tall, closest to stock) and 245/50r16 front (25.6 inch tall). I lowered the car to close in on the awkward looking fender gaps, and that made the car look better, but now unproportional gaps at the front and rear sides of each fender show. Plus the lowering took up ground clearance and I often scrap on steep drives and speed bumps, like those rediculous ricers. When I went to 295/45r18 rear (28.25 inch tall), and put the rear in the front 255/50r17 (27 in tall), I ran into those rubbing and performance issues that I mentioned earlier.

Some other combos in plus sizes that I’ve considered (wheel/tire combos get heavier and more expensive as you make your way down the list);

*255/50r17 rear (27.0 in tall), 235/55r16 front (26.1 in). This would be my best choice of plus size if I didn’t have so much HP; but stock to mild (up to about 300 whp) small blocks should do perfectly fine with this rear tire.

255/50r17 rear (27.0 in), 255/50r16 front (26.1 in) may require front fender trimming for older C3s.

255/50r17 rear (27.0 in), 245/50r17 front (26.6 in) may require front fender trimming for older C3s.

255/50r17 (27.0 in) all around. Will require front fender trimming for older C3s.

*295/40r18 rear (27.25 in), 255/45r17 front (26.1 in). May have clearance issues to deal with front and rear. Probably best affordable set-up to handle higher HP and hard cornering that will fit in-between non-flared fenders.

305/40r18 rear (27.7 in) big $, 255/45r17 front (26.1 in). May have clearance issues front and rear.

The only reason I would go with 18s instead of 17s is to get the wider (more needed traction for my set up-400whp) tires that 17s don’t offer.

Last edited by SHIFT A; 01-14-2018 at 11:11 PM.
Old 01-14-2018, 09:32 PM
  #283  
js1977
Racer
 
js1977's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jul 2014
Location: Washington
Posts: 324
Received 6 Likes on 5 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Tjf2000
What size are you running?
Sorry I missed this.

I'm running Kumho Ecsta ASX tires with 255/45/18 in the rear and 235/50/17s in the front.
The following users liked this post:
Tjf2000 (01-15-2018)
Old 01-14-2018, 10:11 PM
  #284  
PainfullySlow
Burning Brakes
 
PainfullySlow's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2017
Location: Tolland CT
Posts: 1,219
Received 361 Likes on 228 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ignatz
Rotating mass is defined as the moment of inertia and is the resistance to torque. The moment of inertia is essentially M X R-squared with the mass at the perimeter being the bigger (i.e. R-squared) factor. Tires of the same diameter are going to have pretty much the same amount of rubber at the periphery where R-squared is largest. The density of rubber is upwards of 0.9 ounces per cubic inch, whereas, on a quick search aluminum is 1.5 ounces per cubic inch i.e. heavier but not by much . Steel however is some 5 ounces/cubic inch which I'm guessing all 15" rally wheels are made of and that is a lot heavier
Thank the heavens! Someone who finally understands! I have done extensive MOI studies myself...
Old 01-15-2018, 08:15 AM
  #285  
Krystal
Race Director
 
Krystal's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2003
Posts: 18,341
Likes: 0
Received 101 Likes on 71 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by iwasmenowhesgone
I agree with you, but to get a 17 tire the same diameter as the 15 inch tires, basically 27" diameter, you have to go with 50's. The 255/45/17 is 26.0 inch in diameter, a full inch less.....and that is noticeable. I can see it very easily without measuring it. My guess is your tires are 255/50/17 which are 27.0 inch diameter, 10 inch wide.....exactly same as 255/60/R15, and obviously they will fill the wheel wells exactly the same. I think that was your point.

In reality the cars wheel openings were designed in 68 to have a 27.5 inch diameter tire, so once you get to a 26 inch tire, like the 45's, you are 1-1/2 inch smaller in diameter than the wheel well was designed to be concentric with that tire,......and again, it is very noticeable to me.

Now, look at the selection of 255/50/R17 tires, and there are not many performance tires out there. I guess the tire to buy would be Nitto NT555 G2 tires, summer performance tires.

There are many more for 255/45/R17, but they are too small in diameter for me. You might be able to hide it by lowering the car, but the smaller the outside diameter tires, you start to see the tire is not concentric with the wheel opening.

See the attached link to a very useful Tire Comparison Visualizer, it really tells the story well.

https://tiresize.com/calculator/
This is the size I'm using........it's a 255/50/17.......the picture of the 15s are the 255/60/15s so many people still run today..........but I really can't given the limitations and desire to get more from the extensive suspension changes I've made to the car. The contact patch is similar but it really is pretty incredible how much better and faster the newer design tires react and work vs what they replace. As for ride the difference between the two, concerning a stiff ride.....it isn't noticeable.......one rides no better or worse than the other and the fact that the car rides softer, while handling the many imperfections in road surface considerably better that it did before is ALL in the suspension system.

Last edited by Krystal; 01-15-2018 at 08:21 AM.
Old 01-15-2018, 09:19 AM
  #286  
BLUE1972
Race Director
 
BLUE1972's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2008
Location: FARMINGDALE N..Y.
Posts: 15,951
Received 1,129 Likes on 733 Posts

Default

Just for fun ... I can't resist... .. not getting into it..

The calculation's are neat, but you must consider the location of the mass of the mounting flange and cross section of the flange between the beads for the tire, On a larger diameter rim the mass is moved outward ... never mind.

The early corvettes had F70 tires which were 26.4" to 26.7 (depending on manufacturer) diameter and 27" diameter for winter snow tires. Actual measurements.

The extra clearance in the wheel wells was to allow debris to pass through the wheel well without damaging the car at speed. (?).

For fun measure from the pivot point of the lower A arm to the center of the tire and multiply by the difference in weight (old vs new) and that is the inch/lbs change in force the suspension sees.

Again this is for fun...... I learned a lot when I was working on the run flat tires in the early to mid 70's.

Last edited by BLUE1972; 01-15-2018 at 09:35 AM.
Old 01-15-2018, 09:33 AM
  #287  
BLUE1972
Race Director
 
BLUE1972's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2008
Location: FARMINGDALE N..Y.
Posts: 15,951
Received 1,129 Likes on 733 Posts

Default

pictures of spare from 1971, measures 26.35 diameter.
Attached Images    
Old 01-15-2018, 12:44 PM
  #288  
lionelhutz
Race Director
 
lionelhutz's Avatar
 
Member Since: Apr 2007
Location: South Western Ontario
Posts: 11,061
Received 845 Likes on 721 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by iwasmenowhesgone
Interesting. Maybe I don't sense it for some reason, but I never feel shaking and shuddering when pushing my car with Goodrich Radial TA 15 inch tires.....but it would only be fair if I could do back to back drives on same roads with a good 17 or 18 wheel tire combo. I am not disagreeing. As I have said, I might be able to stomach a 17 inch torque thrust wheel with a 27 inch tall tire. I have no interest in the smaller diameter rubber band looking wheel / tire combos.

I already have lots of suspension upgrades, including spreader bar, poly front sway bar bushings, factory rear sway bar, Bilsteins all around, VBP composite rear spring and Moog front coil springs.

It's hard to describe. With the better tires, the tire and suspension reaction to a bump is quick and short. Everything is well controlled. With the low performance tires it's drawn out more and the bump can even feels bigger than it really is.

You don't need to have a fully upgraded suspension. I noticed the improvement with cheapish gas shocks and upgraded swaybars as the only real changes from stock.

But, you do have a number of decent upgrades and would find better performance tires complement your suspension very well.

Last edited by lionelhutz; 01-15-2018 at 12:54 PM.
Old 01-15-2018, 12:50 PM
  #289  
ignatz
Safety Car
Support Corvetteforum!
 
ignatz's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2004
Location: los altos hills california
Posts: 3,609
Received 1,126 Likes on 730 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by SHIFT A
In my real life experience (not mathematical theory), I noticed a significant decrease in acceleration just from going up from my 17 Inch to 18 inch combo; it was the same wheel style (AR TT2) but the tire and wheel combo added 5.7 lbs per wheel and the tire was about an inch taller because I didn’t want the thin rubber band look and wanted more ground clearance. I know tire height plays a big part in acceleration too, but the added weight/rotation resistance also made a difference.
Appreciate your reading last morning's efforts. I had a job where masses and inertias mattered. I was mostly curious about how much power was really needed to spin up a wheel. When you see race cars lose a tire the momentum they carry at those speeds is pretty awesome. But ... I am not a suspension expert and sometimes get schooled by others on this forum with a lot more actual experience.

With your 18's and larger sidewalls you also lowered your overall gear ratio and that would affect acceleration.

Originally Posted by SHIFT A
Going off topic a bit; but if you have the time, could you please do some equations to help prove how a car’s weight effects cornering performance? (Seriously, not being sarcastic this time). I know that a lighter car will cause less sidewall flex. I also know that a heavier car will force the tire to the ground and increase traction that way, but I’m also pretty sure that a heavier car will lose traction quicker when pushed.
That is another thread, not this one. In exploring the topic I once found a far more knowledgeable presentation with equations and dimensions using our cars as an example with all the numbers plugged in. It was a two part slide show exploring longitudinal and lateral acceleration. And I posted on part 1 and got some good discussion. I went to look for it the other day and saw that the slides had been taken down. Couldn't find it with the 'wayback' machine either, but I did find the individual slides somehow so I'll see what I can do. Contacting the author would be preferable, it really was some good stuff.
Old 01-15-2018, 01:01 PM
  #290  
ignatz
Safety Car
Support Corvetteforum!
 
ignatz's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2004
Location: los altos hills california
Posts: 3,609
Received 1,126 Likes on 730 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by BLUE1972
Just for fun ... I can't resist... .. not getting into it..

The calculation's are neat, but you must consider the location of the mass of the mounting flange and cross section of the flange between the beads for the tire, On a larger diameter rim the mass is moved outward ... never mind.

Again this is for fun...... I learned a lot when I was working on the run flat tires in the early to mid 70's.
OK, now you're moving into the realm of calculus, integrating the mass across the entire wheel's radius. I just made two assumptions about where most of the weight was. I think I will leave it at that.

BTW: I have that spare downstairs somewhere, I think I will see what it weighs.
Old 01-15-2018, 01:54 PM
  #291  
SHIFT A
Advanced
 
SHIFT A's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2017
Location: Hesperia California
Posts: 96
Received 14 Likes on 12 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ignatz
With your 18's and larger sidewalls you also lowered your overall gear ratio and that would affect acceleration.
You are 100% correct, and we should all know how gearing effects acceleration.

I didn't want the thin rubber band look I see with most 18 inch combos, but I wanted the added performance tire options that are available in 18 inch sizes, which is why I chose the taller 295/45r18 tire (28.25 inch tall). With my 17 inch (255/50r17 UHP) combo, I always have to hold back on the throttle too much (I don't like that feeling) so that I don't spin in place off the line, or fly off the side of the road on the curves; I've done some unintentional drifting which is not very fun.

I just cant make up my mind to sacrifice my preference of classic looks, a bit more ride comfort, ground clearance, and acceleration performance (as long as the hold grip) that the 15 inch wheel/tire combos offer, for greater handling performance going with bigger wheels/tires.

I am talking to more people about how the 15 inch drag radials handle the curves, and am hoping these will suit me better based on my needs/wants. I know I cant have both performance aspects to the max, and there will be some trading off.

Last edited by SHIFT A; 01-15-2018 at 02:22 PM.
Old 01-15-2018, 02:03 PM
  #292  
jb78L-82
Le Mans Master
 
jb78L-82's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2007
Location: Rhode Island
Posts: 7,114
Received 740 Likes on 617 Posts

Default

I am talking to more people about how the 15 inch drag radials handle the curves, and am hoping these will suit me better based on my needs/wants. I know I cant have both performance aspects to the max, and there will be some trading off.
I know nothing about drag radials other than they must have very soft rubber for maximum straight line traction and very soft sidewalls to aid in the traction department(ever see drag radials sidewalls flexing?) I highly doubt that a drag radial would even offer comparable side wall grip to a BFG TA street radial in terms of cornering, handling and steering response. Logic tells me that a straightline drag radial is probably going down the wrong road for a superior handling 15 inch street tire. You really need to look at road racing 15 inch tires, at the very least.

Last edited by jb78L-82; 01-15-2018 at 02:04 PM.
Old 01-15-2018, 02:27 PM
  #293  
SHIFT A
Advanced
 
SHIFT A's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2017
Location: Hesperia California
Posts: 96
Received 14 Likes on 12 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by jb78L-82
I know nothing about drag radials other than they must have very soft rubber for maximum straight line traction and very soft sidewalls to aid in the traction department(ever see drag radials sidewalls flexing?) I highly doubt that a drag radial would even offer comparable side wall grip to a BFG TA street radial in terms of cornering, handling and steering response. Logic tells me that a straightline drag radial is probably going down the wrong road for a superior handling 15 inch street tire. You really need to look at road racing 15 inch tires, at the very least.
Street drag radials like the Micky Thompson ET Street S/S are constructed the same as a regular street tire with steel belts, etc. The exception is that they have larger contact patch with a much stickier compound. The flexing drag tires you are referring too are the bias ply drag tires made just for the strip.
Old 01-15-2018, 10:55 PM
  #294  
BLUE1972
Race Director
 
BLUE1972's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2008
Location: FARMINGDALE N..Y.
Posts: 15,951
Received 1,129 Likes on 733 Posts

Default

Yes Calculus and force dynamics.. I was an R&D engineer back in the day. Would have loved the new computers back then.

A slide rule was a PIA. Thank goodness for my HP calculator.

I now wonder how we did all the calculations when designing the run flats back in the 70's.

I agree it's deep ... and I'm not taking my slide ruler out ... .

Last edited by BLUE1972; 01-15-2018 at 11:09 PM.
Old 01-15-2018, 11:16 PM
  #295  
ignatz
Safety Car
Support Corvetteforum!
 
ignatz's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2004
Location: los altos hills california
Posts: 3,609
Received 1,126 Likes on 730 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by BLUE1972
Yes Calculus and force dynamics.. I was an R&D engineer back in the day. Would have loved the new computers back then.

A slide rule was a PIA. Thank goodness for my HP calculator.

I now wonder how we did all the calculations when designing the run flats back in the 70's.

I agree it's deep ... and I'm not taking my slide ruler out ... .
I go further back to the mid 60's. My bosses could destroy me with back of the envelope calculations if I solely relied on computers. I fear it's not that way anymore.

______________

Oh yeah, 51.5 #'s but I forgot to look at the tire size. Smaller to reduce weight and now I've left the spare off all together.

Last edited by ignatz; 01-15-2018 at 11:19 PM.
Old 01-17-2018, 01:47 PM
  #296  
AirBusPilot
Le Mans Master
 
AirBusPilot's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2008
Location: Austin TX
Posts: 5,582
Received 59 Likes on 47 Posts

Default

275/40x17F 285/40x17R

IMO, perfect wheel gap.
Attached Images   

Last edited by AirBusPilot; 01-17-2018 at 01:48 PM.
The following 4 users liked this post by AirBusPilot:
btwick (08-19-2020), jb78L-82 (01-17-2018), lionelhutz (01-17-2018), pauldana (01-17-2018)
Old 01-17-2018, 06:53 PM
  #297  
Torqued Off
Le Mans Master
 
Torqued Off's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2008
Posts: 8,960
Received 2,682 Likes on 1,413 Posts
2022 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified

Default Lowered

Originally Posted by AirBusPilot
275/40x17F 285/40x17R

IMO, perfect wheel gap.
This car has to have been lowered.....do you have rubbing problems anywhere on the car?

Get notified of new replies

To 15" vs. 17" wheels, that big a difference?

Old 01-17-2018, 08:24 PM
  #298  
jb78L-82
Le Mans Master
 
jb78L-82's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2007
Location: Rhode Island
Posts: 7,114
Received 740 Likes on 617 Posts

Default

From the best 255/60/15 tire thread currently on the forum first page:

https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...-vs-price.html

https://www.performanceplustire.com/...60-15:ty:Tire/

This might be Nirvana for you 15 inch tires fans.........

V RATED !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

https://www.performanceplustire.com/...60-15:ty:Tire/

Last edited by jb78L-82; 01-17-2018 at 08:26 PM.
Old 01-18-2018, 08:31 AM
  #299  
AirBusPilot
Le Mans Master
 
AirBusPilot's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2008
Location: Austin TX
Posts: 5,582
Received 59 Likes on 47 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by iwasmenowhesgone
This car has to have been lowered.....do you have rubbing problems anywhere on the car?
None.
Old 01-18-2018, 10:02 AM
  #300  
jb78L-82
Le Mans Master
 
jb78L-82's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2007
Location: Rhode Island
Posts: 7,114
Received 740 Likes on 617 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by AirBusPilot
None.
My car with the 255/45/17's in front has zero rubbing as well, on a lowered front end with 1/2 coil cut
The following users liked this post:
AirBusPilot (01-18-2018)


Quick Reply: 15" vs. 17" wheels, that big a difference?



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 07:02 AM.