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I have a 1971 that was originally a 350 four speed. The previous owner swapped out the engine for a 396 big block. As i am going through the car, i realized it needs a new radiator. My question, can i go with the same radiator in aluminum so my support and hose location work, or do i need to move up to a big block radiator? Also, can i improve cooling with an electric fan instead of the mechanical one that is on the car?
From: Some days your the dog and some days your the hydrant.
Royal Canadian Navy
Move up to the biggest aluminium rad that will fit your car. Cold Case makes a nice rad that uses 1-1/4" tubes. Don't overpay for an aluminium rad because a lot of folks in here did buying a Dewitt rad. Electric fans don't cool any better than a good mechanical clutch fan with a proper shroud. Don't be fooled. There is a sticky on rads and cooling. Suggest you read it before parting with your money.
I have a 1971 that was originally a 350 four speed. The previous owner swapped out the engine for a 396 big block. As i am going through the car, i realized it needs a new radiator. My question, can i go with the same radiator in aluminum so my support and hose location work, or do i need to move up to a big block radiator? Also, can i improve cooling with an electric fan instead of the mechanical one that is on the car?
The manual trans no AC SBC vettes had a very small radiator. If you wanted to go bigger you would need to open up the radiator shroud unless it has been replaced with one for a 26" SBC w/AC or 27" BBC core. I believe some of the no AC bbc cars had the small manual trans radiator as well, so it should be up to cooling a BBC. I personally, though swapped to a 27" core and the support for it because I am adding Vintage Air and live in the South.
I appreciate the feedback. It looked like the radiator support was modified to fit the small block radiator with side plates. Should be easy to modify for a larger radiator. I will just have to figure out the fastening system. The current one has two pins at the bottom and a center fastening point at the top.
It's not brain surgery. Just get it to fit with the largest opening that is easily achievable, buy a good quality 3 or 4 row aluminum radiator, use a good (and well matched) fan and shroud, and seal up the gaps around it. Install a 180*F thermostat and all should be good.
2020 Corvette of the Year Finalist (performance mods)
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You need a big block radiator.....trust me. But also make sure all the seal are in front of the support, top and especially bottom. I have a 68 so its completely different but your radiator should fill the opening from fender to fender I believe.. 68s sat in between the frame rails so its very limited compared to the later models
Number of 'rows' is a function of how the rad is designed and whether the rows are relatively small or larger. Smaller rows have more surface area (per volume) than larger row units. So, you can buy whatever design aluminum radiator you want. But, an aluminum radiator is what you NEED if you want to enhance cooling capacity.
And besides every engineering dept for car manufacturer out there that has deemed the mechanical clutch fan obsolete years ago, There are some including myself who have actual first hand experience with both stock mechanial and and electric fans on the same car that would disagree with the statement above that one doesnt have cooling advantages over the other. its an old argument with folks with different opinions, like those that feel fuel injection offers no advantages over a carb .. For some the advantages are a moot point or not worth it. and for others the simplicity of the design works in their favor. But they are not equal in every respect.
But thats really secondary to needing an aluminum radiator with increased heat transfer/cooling capabilies to offset the additional heat btus being generated. This is because either fan setup will work and prevent overheating if properly implemented.
Last edited by augiedoggy; May 22, 2021 at 11:52 AM.
If the radiator and fan combination is compatible and properly installed, you are correct. But, there is a LOT of room for error in the 'compatible' and 'properly installed' realm.
IMO, go buy a DeWitts big block radiator, a big block radiator support and a big block radiator shroud. DeWitts also makes an electric fan setup to go with the radiator, but I have found just the OEM mechanical fan to work great in south Louisiana.
Can not find my old reference link, but check your 71 AIM and vendor catalogs Zip, Corvette Central, Vol Vette and I believe there are 3 different radiator supports: smallest radiator pin mount, larger radiator support for sbc a/c and LT-1 and largest radiator support for the big block radiator. The bottom radiator support arms on the sbc a/c and bbc radiator are I think for a 26 and a 27 radiator and are different distances apart. The top radiator support also changes to accomodate the different radiators/ Yes, you could fabricate a support for whatever radiator you get, but it is easiest to just get the right radiator support to begin with. And a lot of times the bottom of the old radiator support is rusted out so that would be more repairs. I have had great luck going with DeWitts and I decided if I spent a lot on a great radiator, that it was smart to get the right and new radiator support for it. My 2 cents and hope this might help.
Number of 'rows' is a function of how the rad is designed and whether the rows are relatively small or larger. Smaller rows have more surface area (per volume) than larger row units. So, you can buy whatever design aluminum radiator you want. But, an aluminum radiator is what you NEED if you want to enhance cooling capacity.
You are spot on with this statement but many will interpret it differently than you intended. To clarify, "smaller rows" means lower fin height or the distance between tubes. It has nothing to do with the width of the tubes themselves. The stock copper radiators had 1/2" fin and most aluminum radiators have 3/8" so you get more rows in the same given space.
Move up to the biggest aluminium rad that will fit your car. Cold Case makes a nice rad that uses 1-1/4" tubes. Don't overpay for an aluminium rad because a lot of folks in here did buying a Dewitt rad. Electric fans don't cool any better than a good mechanical clutch fan with a proper shroud. Don't be fooled. There is a sticky on rads and cooling. Suggest you read it before parting with your money.
That's harsh...people are happy to buy IPADS instead of Kindles.
From: Some days your the dog and some days your the hydrant.
Royal Canadian Navy
Originally Posted by Tom DeWitt
That's harsh...people are happy to buy IPADS instead of Kindles.
I have no dispute over the quality of a Dewitt rad but they are expensive (excluding the private label) especially the models with 1-1/4" tubes for C3's. I just didn't see the value for the price so I went with a Cold Case. But if that rad fails prematurely, I would be taking a closer look at the Dewitt rad.
DeWitt's are great, if you want the BEST and most original configuration replacement radiator. But, you will pay extra for those benefits. If 'factory original' isn't your thing, buy a Champion aluminum radiator or similar aftermarket replacement and save a BUNCH of money. I have been very pleased with Champion's quality and cooling efficiency.
Last edited by 7T1vette; May 23, 2021 at 03:00 PM.