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1971 383 red headers

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Old Apr 11, 2025 | 12:34 PM
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Default 1971 383 red headers

Hi,

In our garage we have a 1971 Corvette that after 2 min in idle, are getting red headers.

The car setup is:

383 with trick flow alu kit, roller, alu intake, Holley EFI, 1 5/8" SS headers, TH400
HEI and new chain/gear set, push rods 7.3"

We startet the car after a new chain set with 14 degrees timing, headers got red, then 10 degrees, headers got red, now 5 degrees, and still red headers. (after 2 min)
The engine starts VERY FAST with 5 degrees.

Any idea what our issue is?

Thanks,
John
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Old Apr 11, 2025 | 12:54 PM
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The more you retard the timing, the hotter it gets!

I guess this is news to you.

Advance the timing, such that the max mechanical advance is 36 degrees or so, and make sure you are using a proper vacuum advance can. Between idle and vac, you will likely have 25 to degrees at idle, and not cook your headers.

Email @lars to get a copy of his timing papers, and distributor setup papers.
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Old Apr 11, 2025 | 02:02 PM
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Idle timing should be around 18 degrees, PLUS vacuum advance timing of another 12 degrees or so.
retarding the timing will definitely make heat!
your going the wrong way with your timing!
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Old Apr 11, 2025 | 02:07 PM
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Have you checked to see if the heat riser valve on the RH side is stuck CLOSED. If so, RH exhaust manifold will get super hot and gasses will try to flow under the carb to the LH side.
If that's not the problem, you have a SERIOUS issue with retarded ignition timing (ie, no vacuum advance at idle).
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Old Apr 11, 2025 | 02:18 PM
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****....we forgot to add vaccum again after we adjustet the timning to 14 !!
Thanks for the heads up....
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Old Apr 11, 2025 | 02:58 PM
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Retarded timing will definitely create more heat, but red hot sounds like a more serious problem. What is your AFR at idle?
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Old Apr 11, 2025 | 07:38 PM
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c3 dk,

My money is on one big clue:

New Timing Chain Set installed.

You installed it a notch retarded. Its firing closer to the exhaust stroke than the compression stroke.

Sorry, but you need to check the crank degrees position. And may have to do the timing chain crank & cam sprockets alignment over again.

Another slight possibility is, you set the valve lash way too tight and it's firing out the open exhaust valves. However, the Intake valves would be too tight also. Popping up through the carb?

Last edited by HeadsU.P.; Apr 11, 2025 at 07:47 PM.
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Old Apr 12, 2025 | 12:13 PM
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14 degrees retarded will make the engine run really hot at idle. (Actually, I'm surprised that it will run as all.)
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