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1995 AC help needed

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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 07:33 AM
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Default 1995 AC help needed

I can not get voltage to the compressor.....I bypassed the pressure switch and checked the fuses and checked out all the connectors. What else should I be looking at ?
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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 04:07 PM
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Its hotttttt any ideas at all?
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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 06:01 PM
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When you unplug the connector to the compressor, is it getting power at all when you trigger it?

Mine was shorting out very often. Come to find out it was a wire that was grounding out because of the rubbing.
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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 06:33 PM
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Can not get the test light to light at all. I have checked and moved the wires all around and nothing....no light
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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 06:38 PM
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Have you tried to get at the AC Clutch relay? I don't have the FSM here but I would imagine that a wire goes from the relay to the clutch. Check the wire continuity
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Old Jun 1, 2011 | 06:40 PM
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Is the relay getting power at all? I would test probe the relay and make sure it gets good power and ground and that the wire runs without a break all the way to the plug that the clutch plugs into
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Old Jun 2, 2011 | 07:24 AM
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I knew it had a relay but...where is its location ?
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Old Jun 2, 2011 | 09:31 AM
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Originally Posted by pitchadude
I knew it had a relay but...where is its location ?
Not sure. I think it was one of the relays under the driver area. Pretty much above your knees when you are in the driver seat.
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Old Jun 2, 2011 | 12:39 PM
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Great...I love digging in there. I have a wiring diagram for that area so if I can find the diagram...I may find the relay !
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Old Jun 2, 2011 | 12:49 PM
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Originally Posted by pitchadude
Great...I love digging in there. I have a wiring diagram for that area so if I can find the diagram...I may find the relay !
IIRC, I had to remove the carpet covers to get at it
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Old Jun 3, 2011 | 09:22 AM
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I can't find my diagram with the relay location......anyone know where the AC clutch relay is ?
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Old Jun 5, 2011 | 10:50 AM
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Originally Posted by pitchadude
I can't find my diagram with the relay location......anyone know where the AC clutch relay is ?
right rear of engine compartment on inner fender. it has 4 wires 2 brown--1 green and 1 green/white--It will be with other relays depending on options manual/auto trans--manual/auto climate control.

both brown wires batt. voltage when ign. is on
green/white wire is grounded by PCM when it sees AC "request"
green wire powers AC clutch when relay is energized and working
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Old Jun 5, 2011 | 01:11 PM
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Default thanks !

Originally Posted by TWISTERUP
right rear of engine compartment on inner fender. it has 4 wires 2 brown--1 green and 1 green/white--It will be with other relays depending on options manual/auto trans--manual/auto climate control.

both brown wires batt. voltage when ign. is on
green/white wire is grounded by PCM when it sees AC "request"
green wire powers AC clutch when relay is energized and working
Thats great ! I shall go check it.
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Old Jun 6, 2011 | 04:08 PM
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Bad news..clutch has voltage but no engage! It just got expensive.
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Old Jun 6, 2011 | 04:49 PM
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Originally Posted by pitchadude
Bad news..clutch has voltage but no engage! It just got expensive.
http://www.hodyon.com/

I think they are under $200. Check it out
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Old Jun 6, 2011 | 05:33 PM
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on my 90 the 12 volts are constant and the trigger is the ground. I think that is what I remember when mine didn't engage. Check the pressure switch.
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Old Jun 6, 2011 | 10:11 PM
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Don’t know if you have the manual or automatic (C68) system but the compressor does not have constant voltage on it. The voltage is applied to it when the compressor clutch relay is closed.

The coil of the relay is energized by the PCM in both systems. The cycling switch connects to the PCM for the signal to turn compressor on and off.

Of course some of the other electronics are different between the manual and the automatic systems.

If there is 12 volts on the clutch, it's probably bad. It can be replaced but proper spacing washers are critical. Make sure compressor is good before it's replaced.

Last edited by pcolt94; Jun 6, 2011 at 10:14 PM.
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Old Jun 7, 2011 | 07:48 AM
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Default thanks for the help

Originally Posted by pcolt94
Don’t know if you have the manual or automatic (C68) system but the compressor does not have constant voltage on it. The voltage is applied to it when the compressor clutch relay is closed.

The coil of the relay is energized by the PCM in both systems. The cycling switch connects to the PCM for the signal to turn compressor on and off.

Of course some of the other electronics are different between the manual and the automatic systems.

If there is 12 volts on the clutch, it's probably bad. It can be replaced but proper spacing washers are critical. Make sure compressor is good before it's replaced.

climate control system
I bypassed pressure switch. I did notice the voltage coming and going (according to the test light) even with the switch plugged up. Thats when I knew it was going to be a more expensive fix. If there are any more checks feel free to add but Im looking for a compressor with clutch. I just don't want to buy the clutch not being sure if the compressor is good or not.

Last edited by pitchadude; Jun 7, 2011 at 07:49 AM. Reason: more info
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Old Jun 7, 2011 | 09:51 AM
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I guess test lights have their place (somewhere), but I always have used a meter having been in electronics all my life. Get a DVM and learn how to use it so you can know what's going on. A test light might not see partial voltage.

You can buy a digital for $5 today that will be just fine for checking for voltage. The bigger and better ones have bigger displays, longer leads, more durable and more scales but accuracy not a big factor for just checking for 12 volts when troubleshooting (for your needs).

If you can hand turn the compressor, then you can try the next step.

I would unplug the compressor and put battery voltage to it directly to see if the clutch will engage. This would eliminate all doubt if the clutch is good or bad. Run the engine once set up and see if the compressor will turn.

If the clutch does nothing, I don’t know if there is a way to temporally manually engage it and testing to see if the pipes get cold. Be careful if you decide to jam something in there.

Last edited by pcolt94; Jun 7, 2011 at 09:54 AM.
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Old Jun 7, 2011 | 04:06 PM
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Default meters and such

Originally Posted by pcolt94
I guess test lights have their place (somewhere), but I always have used a meter having been in electronics all my life. Get a DVM and learn how to use it so you can know what's going on. A test light might not see partial voltage.

You can buy a digital for $5 today that will be just fine for checking for voltage. The bigger and better ones have bigger displays, longer leads, more durable and more scales but accuracy not a big factor for just checking for 12 volts when troubleshooting (for your needs).

If you can hand turn the compressor, then you can try the next step.

I would unplug the compressor and put battery voltage to it directly to see if the clutch will engage. This would eliminate all doubt if the clutch is good or bad. Run the engine once set up and see if the compressor will turn.

If the clutch does nothing, I don’t know if there is a way to temporally manually engage it and testing to see if the pipes get cold. Be careful if you decide to jam something in there.
Of course I have a multi-meter but the problem was having nothing at all ...hence a handy dandy test light. Already hotted the clutch direct with nothing as a result. I condemned it and are moving on. I would like to lock that clutch up somehow nut that seems too dangerous.
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