C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

How do I replace an 89 Fuel Pump??

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Old Apr 25, 2005 | 06:15 PM
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Default How do I replace an 89 Fuel Pump??

I usually don't start my car over the winter months, and it was alittle hard to start all last year. When I went to start it this year it would just turn over but not start. I checked the fuel rail valve and had no fuel so on the advice of a friend I banged the fuel tank with my fists a couple of times and the car started right up. My friend and I think I need a fuel Pump. Now I have fuel at the fuel rail valve again. Should I just replace the Pump??? What parts will I need, other then the pump??? Should I go with OEM or Aftermarket (I heard aftermarket can be load). Does the pump come with a seal or gasket??? Can someone let me know how to do it step by step??? Thanks JZ
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Old Apr 25, 2005 | 06:25 PM
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Are you sure it isn't the fuel pump relay? I don't picture banging on the tank, starting a dead pump. A little trouble shooting could save you some money. You shouldn't need a gasket. I've changed my pump 3 or 4 times and the 23 year gasket still seals well. Others, do replace it every time. The one thing you WILL need if you replace the pump, is the "sock", the strainer that is attached to the inlet of the pump.

RACE ON!!!
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Old Apr 25, 2005 | 06:33 PM
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Where is the relay located?? I will check it. My friend said that the fuel pumps sometimes stick and banging on the tank near the pump could jar it loose to start it. It did seem to work unless the relay was poorly connected and when I banged the tank the relay reconnected, but the relay would have to be located near the tank. Why did you have to replace your pump 3 times??? JZ
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Old Apr 25, 2005 | 06:59 PM
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Originally Posted by jzvette
Why did you have to replace your pump 3 times??? JZ
First, because the car is 23 years old. Second, until I learned better, I ran the tank dry between fill ups, because I hate to stop for gas. The relay is on the firewall. Banging on the tank didn't affect it. Go with your friend.

RACE ON!!!
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Old Apr 25, 2005 | 08:08 PM
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Yup! banging on the tank worked for me! Exact same symptons as
you! Changed pump, everything's great again!
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Old Apr 25, 2005 | 08:49 PM
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Originally Posted by jvette44
Yup! banging on the tank worked for me! Exact same symptons as
you! Changed pump, everything's great again!
I have come across many cars and trucks that needed a good whack on the tank to get the pump going. Most suffered a dead pump then or a little later.
This is from my 86 manual but should be pretty much the same as yours. Lots of good info to read and save it to your hard drive.
http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/Fu...l%20System.pdf
http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/Fu...mDiagnosis.pdf
http://members.shaw.ca/agent86/6C%20Engine%20Fuel.pdf

Last edited by AGENT 86; Apr 26, 2005 at 12:17 AM.
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Old Apr 25, 2005 | 09:49 PM
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Agent 86 thanks for all the info. How long does it take to replace the fuel pump and can you re-use the seal or should I get a new one??Thanks again, JZ
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Old Apr 26, 2005 | 12:19 AM
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I can't answer those as i haven't had to mess with mine yet
From what i have read it is an easy job, probably less than an hour if everything goes smoothly
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Old Apr 26, 2005 | 02:49 AM
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Does anyone out there know how long it might take to do this job and do you have any tips to give me.
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Old Apr 26, 2005 | 10:16 AM
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Wasn't that all answered above? Plan on 2 hours. It won't take that long. Tips? Replace the sock.

RACE ON!!!

PS. Lefy loosy, righty tighty.
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Old Apr 26, 2005 | 10:23 AM
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if you are in the habit of storing the car for the winter months and not starting it, and i am assuming you live in the frozen tundra north, pull the pump and check your tank. all that freezing and thawing is perfect for rust to form and settle in the bottom of the tank, clogging the sock.
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Old Apr 26, 2005 | 10:32 AM
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Get an AC Delco pump and matching filter screen.

-remove the gas cap door and gas cap
-pull the rubber boot from around the filler neck
-open the connection in the electrical line to the left of the opening
-remove the three fuel lines and clamp them off if you get oozing
-remove the 10-12 bolts around the mounting flange (use care to not lose any of the O-rings around each bolt)
-loosen the FP assembly mounting flange and lift the assembly from the tank (use care to not bend the level sensor rod)
-pull the old filter sock from the bottom of the fuel pump, noting orientation
-remove the old fuel pump & install the new one
-install the filter sock onto the bottom of the new fuel pump
-clean the mounting surface and install the pump assembly
-install the bolts, the fuel lines and the electrical connector
-install the fuel filler boot, door and cap

Expect to spend maybe 1-2hrs; this is one of the easiest jobs on a TPI Corvette.

If fuel gets onto your arms wash it off immediatly as some people will experience a burning sensation to raw fuel.
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Old Apr 26, 2005 | 01:05 PM
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No smoking within 50 ft
call 800-728-8267 (Superior Chevy). I paid ~$100 included the sock shipped to my house.

Last edited by VQT88Vette; Apr 26, 2005 at 01:08 PM.
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Old Apr 26, 2005 | 09:42 PM
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I know I need to order the pump and the sock, what about the seal??
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Old Apr 27, 2005 | 03:29 PM
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Originally Posted by jzvette
I know I need to order the pump and the sock, what about the seal??
The gasket (seal) is only a couple of bucks and usually available at the dealer. I'd recommend replacing it. If it wasn't available and I needed to replace the pump immediatly, then I'd reuse the existing gasket.

Look up the C4 tech tip by Frizlefrak for repairing the fuel guage sender. It has an illustrated step by step process on removing the fuel pump. Better than the Factory Manual on this issue.

If it isn't available or the pictures don't show up, email me directly and I'll reply sending you the fully illustrated version.
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Old Apr 27, 2005 | 09:30 PM
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Thanks Mike, I'll look it up and let you know.JZ
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Old May 7, 2005 | 04:50 AM
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I just wanted to thank everyone who helped with a post. I replaced th pump, sock, and seal today and it went as smooth as silk. This is why I love corvette forum, this is why it exists. I even cleaned to splines and the tip on the fuel level float controls. The job took about 1 to 2 hours, I took my time because it was the first time I've done this replacement. Thank again to everyone!! JZ
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Old May 7, 2005 | 12:40 PM
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Congrats on getting to know your Vette a little better.

That is one of the easiest R&R jobs on a Vette, well maybe next to changing spark plugs.
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Old May 9, 2005 | 06:19 PM
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How about doing a water pump??
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Old May 10, 2005 | 05:02 AM
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You'll have to undo every accessory save the alt and power steering pump. takes a long time I did mine in 2 hours with air tools, but in about a month I ended up doing the whole motor, so in retrospect I should have just waited
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