C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Update on Blown head gaskets

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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 07:08 PM
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Default Update on Blown head gaskets

It's happened again since this....

http://forums.corvetteforum.com/show....php?t=1785319

However after going through the rigors of "Rolling-in" the bolts and practicing due diligence it had happened again back October. After removal of the heads both gasket rings were distorted with a couple of the passenger side gaskets rings almost completely tearing away from the fibre portion of the gasket.

This time I dropped the heads and gaskets of at the shop who built my shortblock. He and his crew had never seen gaskets fail like that....especially on a naturally aspirated engine with only a moderate C/R of 11:1

The Felpro rep picked up the gaskets the next day from the shop and sent them off for eval. As soon as I find out what's going on...I fill you guys in again.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 08:21 PM
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Sorry to hear Hopefully the 3rd time, will be a charm.
What felpro's are you using ??
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 09:29 PM
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1010's
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 09:36 PM
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A CR of 11:1 is hardly moderate. I haven't a clue is that is the root cause of your problems but 11:1 is tall in my book.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 09:50 PM
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What heads?
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 10:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Muffin
A CR of 11:1 is hardly moderate. I haven't a clue is that is the root cause of your problems but 11:1 is tall in my book.

I guess we don't read the same books... 12:1(approx.) to me would be the upper limits(pump gas)....10:1(approx.) on the lower side of what some would want on a performance rebuild........11:1 ...right in the middle

I am running AFR 190's
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 10:44 PM
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Originally Posted by chucks88
I guess we don't read the same books... 12:1(approx.) to me would be the upper limits(pump gas)....10:1(approx.) on the lower side of what some would want on a performance rebuild........11:1 ...right in the middle

I am running AFR 190's
How many CCs are those heads. Your old ones were 76 if I remember correctly. I think the AFRs are either 64 or 67.

Off the top of my head you were running 9.5 stock. I think the stock gasket was .051 (if I remember right)

So all things remaining equal (the pistons) combined with the smaller gasket and the smaller heads.

My seat of the pants WAG puts you out in front of 11:1. Seems it would be higher.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 10:48 PM
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I'm, using the 1010's at 10.5 compression and I run it pretty hard. No issues yet, but you have my attention now.
My block is decked and the heads resurfaced, I can't ask for better chances.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 11:10 PM
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Ouch, I can't imagine having to go through that again. Hopefully everything works out for the best this time.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 11:21 PM
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My C/R was calculated by my engine builder(he built short block only) However he did have my heads while he was machining/assembling it and calculated accordingly. I suppose his math could have been off.

I thought out stock L98 heads were at 58cc's I can't recall but I think the AFR's were close to that....maybe 56cc's

Last edited by chucks88; Dec 6, 2007 at 11:24 PM.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 11:27 PM
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Originally Posted by chucks88
My C/R was calculated by my engine builder(he built short block only) However he did have my heads while he was machining/assembling it and calculated accordingly. I suppose his math could have been off.

I thought out stock L98 heads were at 58cc's I can't recall but I think the AFR's were close to that....maybe 56cc's
The aluminum heads were 58CCs, the iron heads are 76 CCs. 88 had iron heads. I think.....
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 11:31 PM
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Originally Posted by jsup
The aluminum heads were 58CCs, the iron heads are 76 CCs. 88 had iron heads. I think.....
No, I believe they started using Al. heads toward the end of '86
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Old Dec 7, 2007 | 12:13 AM
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Originally Posted by chucks88
No, I believe they started using Al. heads toward the end of '86
You're right. Sorry, it's late and I should be asleep.
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Old Dec 7, 2007 | 11:53 AM
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Read your old thread, and this new one. Re-torquing head bolts after run in (or bringing it up to operating temp) has been called old school by alot of forum members...and I'm one of the old schoolers. I've always followed the torque pattern and did them in stages, 3 times is fine. But I've always re-torqued them after getting it up to operating temp....PIA, but better than what you're going through. Make sure nothing is warped, and this time re-torque. Hope it works out. And I wouldn't worry about the CR, doubt if 11:1 has any affect on your problem.
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Old Dec 7, 2007 | 12:19 PM
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Whats the opinion if he went to something like the metal Cometic MLS gaskets? Sounds like the feeling is the retorque was what was needed, but any gain from him going to an all metal gasket?
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Old Dec 7, 2007 | 12:32 PM
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Maybe the block's deck surface is the problem?
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Old Dec 7, 2007 | 01:02 PM
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If block surface is the cause now, an MLS will only be worse. I believe they require a really good surface, but if you have it they work really well.
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To Update on Blown head gaskets

Old Dec 7, 2007 | 03:45 PM
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Originally Posted by rick lambert
Read your old thread, and this new one. Re-torquing head bolts after run in (or bringing it up to operating temp) has been called old school by alot of forum members...and I'm one of the old schoolers. I've always followed the torque pattern and did them in stages, 3 times is fine. But I've always re-torqued them after getting it up to operating temp....PIA, but better than what you're going through. Make sure nothing is warped, and this time re-torque. Hope it works out. And I wouldn't worry about the CR, doubt if 11:1 has any affect on your problem.

What did I type in this new thread to lead you to believe that I did not re-check the torque values of my head bolts after a few heat cycles and/or follow the correct torque pattern/sequence in 3 stages. (which I actually did in 5 stages starting with 25 ft. lbs.)

At any rate 2 of us checked the heads and the deck surface with a straight edge.....and as far as we can tell....she looks good. Thanks for all the suggestions....keep 'em coming.....I probably won't act on too much of yet however as I would like to hear back at what Felpro has to say.

One question run passed me by one of the guys in the shop of my engine builder was.......If I had any issues with the intake base fitting on the heads.....holes lining up, difficulty starting the bolts. ETC. I guess his thinking was that it could have caused the some stress on the heads. But I had no such issues.
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Old Dec 10, 2007 | 11:05 PM
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OK, I'm no expert but I really liked this guy's articles on the subject of head gaskets and their failures. http://www.aa1car.com/library/gasket_failure.htm

One thing mentioned in the article is how smooth an aluminum head surface must be when using composite gaskets. The recommended surface finish for aluminum is 20 to 50 RA which compares to 60 to 120 RA for cast iron. 20 RA is a mirror-like finish. Is it possible that the head surface isn't smooth enough because the gasket you show looks like a lot of brennaling(sp?) going on.

I recently put new heads and gaskets on my L98 using Felpro 1010's. It's pretty much stock and I've got about 500 miles on it so far with no problems. So I have a very strong interest in your saga.
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Old Dec 11, 2007 | 07:29 PM
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Thanks for the links. No word yet back from my builder. So it's still in Felpro's hands at this point. after some searching on Google, I was unable to find pics of blown head gaskets that look like how mine failed.
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