C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

SES light, no codes

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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 08:27 AM
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Default SES light, no codes

Last week on the way home from the office, my Service Engine Soon light came on on - guages all read normal, and it was running fine. I pulled the codes when I got home, and there were none. I disconnected the battery for a few minutes, and when I restarted it, the SES light was off. I drove it several days with no trouble. This morning, the light came on again on my way to the office - I won't be able to pull the codes until I get home tonight. Assuming no codes, does anyone have a clue what could be causing this?

Background - it's an LT4, and this spring I've put in a new water pump, MSD opti, plugs, wires, coil, SW long tube headers with Random Technologies cats, and kept all the emissions intact (AIR tubes and O2 sensors). I also installed one of those larger MAF housings from MidAmerica.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 09:35 AM
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Are you pulling the codes with the on board diagnostics which displays on the speedometer. I only ask this because I know the 96 is OBD2. Is it a possibility that looking at the codes with a external code reader or scanner might show up additional information. I know there are tons of OBD2 codes (unlike OBD1 for 95 and down) and another reader might show them up.

I realize this is some speculation on my part since I have a 94, but just a thought. My other thought is that the PCM might be getting flaky. If something is momentary sensed causing a glitch and the SES is turned on, you would think there would be a code set with a normally working PCM.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 09:37 AM
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My wife had bought me an OBDII scanner for Christmas, and it didn't work for some reason, so I used the paper clip method. The display on the speedometer cycled through all the modules, and came up with C12 (if I remember correctly), or whatever code it was that indicates that there are no codes.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 09:54 AM
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Originally Posted by pianoguy
My wife had bought me an OBDII scanner for Christmas, and it didn't work for some reason, so I used the paper clip method. The display on the speedometer cycled through all the modules, and came up with C12 (if I remember correctly), or whatever code it was that indicates that there are no codes.
An external reader is absolutely needed to get at the OBDII codes stored in the PCM. The on-board system will only retrieve the CCM codes (you'll see the "sys" message on the odometer if they are present). I do not believe that codes are shared between the two, so the dashboard readout will give no indication whether there are any PCM codes. C12 is always shown; I think as an indication that things are working correctly, but I don't have my FSM to confirm right now.

You'll need to try another reader or scanner. Mine was from Harbor Freight and works well for getting the OBDII codes. For some reason, it does not see the CCM codes, though. Go figure.

Last edited by jrp; Apr 29, 2008 at 10:06 AM.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 11:47 AM
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I find this an interesting post because I have always wondered if the on board will work the same for a (96) OBD2 system. The SES light relates to the PCM and SYS light to the CCM. Having said that if you look at a site like the corvettedoctor, it leads you to believe that the codes (module 4) for the 96 can be retrieved as earlier years.

http://www.corvettedoctor.com/1994_96_DTC_Codes.html

I have never read a 96 FSM and don’t know what it says about DICs in module 4 (PCM). I believe that C12 indicates there are no codes but only in regard to module 1. Most who talk about codes always assume they are for the PMC (or ECM), but there are a whole set of separate codes for the CCM in module 1 which controls the car excluding brake system. Engine related problems (PCM, module 4) get the most attention are what are most talked about so that what everybody zeroes in on.

I got my OBD2 code reader form harbor freight also. Got it on a great sale and is yellow works great on my OBD2 cars. Comes with a CD which has generic and manufacture specific OBD2 code translations. It will not work on a 94 or 95 vette even though it will physically mate up. Electronically it will not communicate, the protocol is wrong.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 11:59 AM
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Default ses

could be a sticky egr valve, my 90 would show ses light no codes seems to come on if you ran it hard. erg valve was sticking. hope this helps geo.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 12:08 PM
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Originally Posted by geogolf
could be a sticky egr valve, my 90 would show ses light no codes seems to come on if you ran it hard. erg valve was sticking. hope this helps geo.
I have heard of this but always thought it was the EGR solenoid. The solenoid is monitored and driven by the PCM/ECM. So it can make a call as to if the voltages are right at the times of monitoring. But the EGR is a vacuum driven device and the computer would not know what its doing because it is not monitored. The vacuum only flows thru the solenoid.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 12:17 PM
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i think what happens is carbon builds up in valve restricts flow when you run car at high rpm, at least that what my problem was. light did not come on everytime i drove it just seems to light up when i ran it hard, when i did away with egr no more light
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 12:27 PM
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I don't think the LT4 has an EGR. Someone else thought it might be an O2 sensor getting flaky - I'm gonna try to swing by an AutoZone and see if they can pull the codes.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 12:28 PM
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Originally Posted by pcolt94
I have heard of this but always thought it was the EGR solenoid. The solenoid is monitored and driven by the PCM/ECM. So it can make a call as to if the voltages are right at the times of monitoring. But the EGR is a vacuum driven device and the computer would not know what its doing because it is not monitored. The vacuum only flows thru the solenoid.
I can't say this is true for GM cars but know Chrysler PCM's monitor EGR operation by looking for a change in O2 voltage when the valve should be open, just a thought regarding how it may work.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 12:52 PM
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Originally Posted by pcolt94
I find this an interesting post because I have always wondered if the on board will work the same for a (96) OBD2 system. The SES light relates to the PCM and SYS light to the CCM. Having said that if you look at a site like the corvettedoctor, it leads you to believe that the codes (module 4) for the 96 can be retrieved as earlier years.

http://www.corvettedoctor.com/1994_96_DTC_Codes.html
That site is a list of OBDI codes, therefore it is simply wrong for '96.

Originally Posted by pcolt94
I have never read a 96 FSM and don’t know what it says about DICs in module 4 (PCM).
The '96 FSM is quite unclear in this regard. It does lead one to believe that the module 4 PCM codes can be viewed on the dash, but they cannot even be displayed due to the number of characters needed (5 for OBDII). The procedure to retrieve CCM codes is either similar or unchaged from prior years (I don't know which), and I have a feeling that the FSM suffers from a poorly edited cut & paste job.

Details & diagnostics for each individual OBDII code are easily looked up, but I have yet to find mention of how they are really retrieved in the first place.
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Old Apr 29, 2008 | 04:09 PM
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I just got home, and am waiting for FedEx to come pick up a package, so I poked around a bit. I found that the connector to the MAF wasn't snapped in tightly. So I disconnected the battery to reset the light and will see if that does the trick. If not, I'll swing by AutoZone next time it happens. I need to figure out what's wrong with the gizmo my wife got me - it's called a V-Checker:

http://www.vchecker.com/product/OBDBASIC.htm
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