C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

no start fuel delivery issue

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Old Dec 18, 2010 | 07:46 PM
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Default no start fuel delivery issue

We just finished a rebuild and are having starting issues.

When we mist fuel into the TB is starts.

We have signal to all of the injectors, 42 psi of fuel pressure consistently, spark plugs are sparking, etc.

Just for reference, the two fuel lines that run into the fuel rail.....the fat one has pressure and fuel, but the smaller one is dry. Is that normal?

Would the cold start injector cause a no start?

Any thoughts on where to go from here? I can't imagine that all of the injectors are bad at once. That doesn't make sense and they are getting signal.

Thanks
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Old Dec 18, 2010 | 08:22 PM
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The injectors should have 12 volts on them. The ECM is the return and where your signal actually is which is the low end of the injector wiring. As I said the high side should have voltage on both wires of each injector while engine is not running. Check to see if a fuse blew.

You can use a noid light also which will show the presence of voltage and the ECM functioning.

Last edited by pcolt94; Dec 18, 2010 at 08:25 PM.
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Old Dec 18, 2010 | 08:48 PM
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Originally Posted by Bensons86
We have signal to all of the injectors
As noted above ;12V or injector pulse?
Big difference

Cold start has no affect on the injector; just supplies extra fuel on a cold start like choke on carb car.
If the injectors were working, cranking engine long enough should get it to fire without the CSI
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Old Dec 18, 2010 | 10:19 PM
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When I said that there was a signal at the injectors, what I meant was to say that we used a noid light, which indicated that they were all functional.

I had oil pressure, fuel pressure, spark, everything..... just no start and it acted like it wasn't getting fuel. So, it is getting fuel to the rail, where the pressure gage is, but not down where it needs to, I guess. We even pulled a plug to see if there was any fuel spray upon cranking. My finger was a little moist, but not was you would expect.

When we misted fuel into the TB it fired and tried to start. Does anyone have a fuel flow chart that I can walk through? Not sure what else to do.
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Old Dec 18, 2010 | 11:09 PM
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Check the fuel return back to the tank at the tank. Take the return hose off and see if you have flow into a bucket. That might give you some incite. Could the FPR be a problem?
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Old Dec 19, 2010 | 08:28 AM
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Originally Posted by pcolt94
Check the fuel return back to the tank at the tank. Take the return hose off and see if you have flow into a bucket. That might give you some incite. Could the FPR be a problem?
Sounds like FPR indeed.

The fuel will enter through the flow pipe and back out of the return pipe, so as the OP says there is no fuel from the other pipe, it sounds as though there is no circulation.

The flow pipe enters the fuel pressure regulator, which then fills the left hand rail up, then a crossover pipe fills the right hand rail up with fuel, then it returns to the tank via the return pipe, the pipe that the OP says is dry.
So, check that fuel pressure regulator.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 12:04 AM
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Thanks guys and Merry Christmas.

Can I pull the FPR off without taking off the intake (plenum & runners)

How can I test the FPR?

When you say that it fills the left rail first, are you talking about the passengers side or the drivers? If the regulator was bad, would it still be showing 42 on the pressure gauge?

Could one of the cross over pipes be clogged? Would shooting air in there help?

Thanks again.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 03:17 AM
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Originally Posted by Ant1981
Sounds like FPR indeed.
it sounds as though there is no circulation.
Maybe but he has 42psi at the rail which should fire the engine if the injector are working
If the FPR is not working and venting fuel at the set point , you would expect higher pressure @ rail
Easy to get 50psi with stock pump and AFPR
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 05:50 AM
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Originally Posted by rodj
Maybe but he has 42psi at the rail which should fire the engine if the injector are working
If the FPR is not working and venting fuel at the set point , you would expect higher pressure @ rail
Easy to get 50psi with stock pump and AFPR
If he had it at the rail, he'd get it back from the return pipe, but he says that pipe is dry.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:05 AM
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Originally Posted by Ant1981
If he had it at the rail, he'd get it back from the return pipe, but he says that pipe is dry.
Not if the reg is jammed closed and not opening at set point .
Pump would just be dead heading to the rails same as it does in a carb setup with no return pipe
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:06 AM
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Originally Posted by rodj
Not if the reg is jammed closed and not opening at set point .
Pump would just be dead heading to the rails same as it does in a carb setup with no return pipe
Yeah, lol that's what I've already said, he needs to check his regulator. But it enters the reg first (before rails), which is why I suspect his rails are dry.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:32 AM
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Originally Posted by Ant1981
The flow pipe enters the fuel pressure regulator, which then fills the left hand rail up, then a crossover pipe fills the right hand rail up with fuel, then it returns to the tank via the return pipe,

So under your theory , how do you get pressure build up in the rails if rails are connected directly to tank?
What holds the pressure ?

On EFI fuel goes to rails first then the reg which holds pressure in the rails at the set point

Originally Posted by Ant1981
which is why I suspect his rails are dry.
His rails aren't dry ; he reports 42 psi pressure so he has fuel under pressure in the rails BEFORE the reg

Last edited by rodj; Dec 21, 2010 at 08:43 AM.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:39 AM
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Well on mine I followed the fuel flow line and it enters the reg first. The return exits from the other rail.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:47 AM
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Originally Posted by Bensons86
Does anyone have a fuel flow chart that I can walk through? Not sure what else to do.


http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/En...ButWontRun.pdf

http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/Fu...mDiagnosis.pdf

http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/Ig...System-EST.pdf

http://members.shaw.ca/corvette86/Co...0View%2086.pdf
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:49 AM
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Apply 12v to terminal "G" on the ALDL connector. That will power the pump and should remove all the air in the rail, as long as the reg is working.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:52 AM
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Originally Posted by Ant1981
Well on mine I followed the fuel flow line and it enters the reg first. The return exits from the other rail.
Go out to your '85 , undo the fuel SUPPLY line ( the larger 16mm fitting ) , confirm the fuel comes out of line under pressure when you turn the key on and then see where it fits.
It ain't going to the reg
If it was your engine wouldn't be running
The smaller 14mm fitting is return line FROM reg; connects to the steel line that runs on top of RH fuel rail to the reg
16mm supply fitting goes straight into the RH rail

Last edited by rodj; Dec 21, 2010 at 08:55 AM.
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Old Dec 21, 2010 | 08:55 AM
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Originally Posted by rodj
Go out to your '85 , undo the fuel SUPPLY line ( the larger 16mm fitting ) , confirm the fuel comes out of line when you turn the key on and then see where it fits.
It ain't going to the reg
If it was your engine wouldn't be running
The smaller 14mm fitting is return line FROM reg; connects to the steel line that runs on top of RH fuel rail to the reg
16mm supply fitting goes straight into the RH rail
No chance it's covered in snow.

I looked at the pdf, looks like I was wrong about it entering the reggy first.

But then why doesn't he get it firing on just four cylinders then?
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Old Jan 7, 2011 | 11:43 PM
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ok, now that the holidays have had time to blow over, I was able to get up there today and work on the vette a little. We replaced the fuel pressure regulator, as it seemed to be stuck closed. The diaphram on the old one was getting warn anyways, so probably a good purchase. Now, we have a whole new set of issues.

The fuel pressure is now sporadic, where it was constant before. Sometimes it goes up to 40 psi when you cycle the key and other times it doesn't. Once it jumps up to 40 it immediately begins to bleed off. The fuel pump is getting signal. Do you think that the regulator could have caused the pressure gauge to read falsely high? Do you think my fuel pump is now going out? It still won't start btw. The pressure gauge seems to stay at 40 while cranking, but then bleed off once done, whether the key is on or off.
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Old Jan 8, 2011 | 08:05 AM
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Suggest taking the pulsator off and replacing it with a short piece of hose. These like to leak and cause pressure problems.

The pulsator is on the fuel pump assembly, between the fuel pump and the outlet tube.
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Old Jan 8, 2011 | 04:14 PM
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LannyL81, thanks for the comments. Anyone else have any additional opinions as to what is going on?
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