Supercharged l98 Questions
after about a month of driving with a lot of cruising and some hard driving I feel like there is a lot of power being left on the table and I need some new injectors as two of mine went bad and according to blowerworks website I believe This is due to the FMU locking up the injectors so I’m just going to put some bigger injectors in the car, I’m thinking 36lbs but my question is what is necessary for this? I do know I’ll need a different pressure regulator but my big question is do I absolutely need an aftermarket computer with Moates being gone or is there a way I can burn a new prom for the bigger injectors?
also will the factory pump be sufficient for the injectors or does that need to be upgraded to?
I had an 86 ECM and I had to "lie" a little about the size of the injectors for the chip, it was determined that the engine would have smaller injectors than it actually was, at least that's how I got 33lbs Bosch IV EV14 injectors to work with my standard ECM.
The fuel pump needs to be updated
I still drive with the original fuel pressure regulator, I've just modded it so that now the fuel pressure is around 44PSI with idle and increases progressively as the load increases.
I have already ordered TunerCAT and I will be running either 30LB or 36LB Injectors with this setup, any input would be great.
The reason I am choosing to keep the FMU with larger injectors is so I do not have to program the PROM to increase fuel with boost as this a portion of the build i would rather not do and the FMU will increase fuel pressure with Boost enough for me to be happy.
On that same note I do know the constant needs to be changed for the larger injectors, would anything else need to be changed?
I have already ordered TunerCAT and I will be running either 30LB or 36LB Injectors with this setup, any input would be great.
The reason I am choosing to keep the FMU with larger injectors is so I do not have to program the PROM to increase fuel with boost as this a portion of the build i would rather not do and the FMU will increase fuel pressure with Boost enough for me to be happy.
On that same note I do know the constant needs to be changed for the larger injectors, would anything else need to be changed?
he is a great source of info and very willing to spend his time to share it.
thank you.
The problem with an FMU is the high fuel pressure that is required to deliver the appropriate amount of fuel for even modest boost levels. For 7 psi boost, you need about 96 psi of fuel pressure in order to flow 48% more fuel for a given injector dc (assuming the same injector dc is adequate at zero boost and 43 psi fuel pressure). This is independent of the injector size.
For 7 psi boost, an FMU gain of 7.5 (or 8:1) is about right if the fuel system can handle operating at this pressure (fuel pump and injectors). This is about the practical limit.
Now if you tune it to be crazy rich at zero boost, you can reduce the fuel pressure demands somewhat for the boosted condition, but this is far from an ideal compromise.
This example is based on the pressure required for a 24 lb/hr injector to flow at 36 lb/hr, or for a 36 lb/hr injector to flow at 54 lb/hr. The pressure requirement doesn't change.
The big issue with my current injectors which are some generic replacement as I just discovered is that I have my FMU set at approximately 10:1 and when I start to build boost it is about the leanest I am comfortable with at about 11:1ish and I noticed it leaning out momentarily under boost which I suspect to be from the injectors locking up and I had two different ones go bad as the OHM readings are much lower on the two.
Please correct me if I am wrong but If I throw in some larger injectors wouldn't I be able to lower the FMU rate as at about 43 PSI they are flowing more than the my current injectors and when under boost they wouldn't need much more of a fuel pressure increase as my current ones do?
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
Here's an example log with 42 lb/hr injectors and proper fueling, sensorics and tuning to help illustrate my point about injector size:
https://datazap.me/u/tequilaboy/feli...3&mark=478-492
Note the two yellow markers. The first marker represents roughly zero psi and the second marker roughly 7 psi. Note the load and injector
pulse width values for each sample.
If you were to try to blindly fuel these two very different load conditions with an FMU (and the same injector pulse width), there is no way
around the ~96 psi fuel pressure requirement without seriously compromising one or the other independent of the injector size.
While both the rpm and load values are different in each sample here, the lower load (zero psi) condition could be easily duplicated at a higher
rpm simply as function of the throttle, so rpm based PE tuning is not the answer. The higher load condition is more rpm dependent with a
centrifugal supercharger than it would be with other supercharging methods, so the need to fuel a high load at lower rpm is reduced. That said,
you don't really want to be pig rich at mid-high rpm and part-mid throttle in a manual trans car, where you might operate often.
Second problem: The ecm is blind to load > 255 (and MAF > 255 gm/sec).
The example posted is nearly ideal behavior but this is not what you will get without specialized tuning, programming knowledge and appropriate hardware.
Last edited by tequilaboy; Sep 6, 2024 at 08:30 AM.
I read up on Blowerworks website and I do see that the Ford Blue top 24LB saturated injectors have been successful in similar setup's with an FMU and as I just started my semester for school I don't have too much time to put in the car so I am thinking I will give the new Injectors a shot, if this course does not work I will start doing my homework on tuning so I can ditch the FMU and go with larger injectors alone.
As you mentioned the programming and learning curve will be steep and that is out of the cards at this current moment so I will just make the FMU work with better injectors.
Using Tunercat would there be any other adjustments you may recommend to help the FMU work? such as lowering the throttle position to engage power enrichment earlier or anything else?
I also realized that the car currently has on some disc style Multec injectors that can not handle high Fuel pressure which would explain my issue.
I went ahead and ordered some 22lb Bosch D3 Injectors and I spoke with the customer service at SouthBay. These are the 4 nozzle design that can handle up to 100PSI so I am hopeful that I will have better performance with these injectors while using the FMU until a complete tune is feasible for me with the EBL
that you're looking at.
Especially as I am a Mechanical Engineer major, I am only in Math classes this semester so I'm not burnt out of reading.
TPIS has been taking forever to ship out the AC delete pulley and I have heard of others waiting for close to a year to get their orders from them so I need to explore other AC delete options right away as the compressor is starting to lock up and causing very fast belt wear.
Have any of you guys just removed the compressor and bracket and used a shorter belt? If so what size belt was used or is there another company that makes an AC delete Pulley?
Any other options or ideas would be greatly appreciated.














