C5 Tech Corvette Tech/Performance: LS1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine, Tech Topics, Basic Tech, Maintenance, How to Remove & Replace
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Harmonic Balancer Question

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 10:04 AM
  #1  
geezel's Avatar
geezel
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,234
Likes: 5
From: Herriman UT
Default Harmonic Balancer Question

The balancing weights in a balancer are just to balance the balancer, right? The reason I ask is that the stock balancer on my 97 had no weights. The replacement balancer off a new 2004 crate engine had one weight. I just positioned the new balancer in the same position it came off the crate engine. Is this correct?
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 11:16 AM
  #2  
timemender's Avatar
timemender
Burning Brakes
 
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1,217
Likes: 5
From: Stark County Ohio
Default

LSx engines are internally balanced.

You are correct that the balancer itself must be a “balanced” unit.

It would be impossible to install (transfer) the balance in the same position, as the LSx crank has no keyway for indexing the balancer. (Harmonic Damper)
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 11:25 AM
  #3  
geezel's Avatar
geezel
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,234
Likes: 5
From: Herriman UT
Default

It would be impossible to install (transfer) the balance in the same position, as the LSx crank has no keyway for indexing the balancer.
The crate engine balancer was marked with TDC when removed so I was able install in same position on my existing crankshaft.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 11:44 AM
  #4  
AJ Powers's Avatar
AJ Powers
Instructor
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 164
Likes: 18
From: South East USA
Default Balancing

Found this in the manual about the harmonic balancer but have never heard anyone talk here about weights on the balancer being transferred. Is it a non-issue?

Document ID# 892751
2002 Chevrolet Corvette


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Engine Balancing
The 1997-2004 5.7L LS1/LS6 engine with crankshaft balancer is a balanced assembly. On manual transmission applications, the flywheel, clutch, and pressure plate is also a balanced assembly. During the powertrain build process, balance weights may be added to the crankshaft balancer and/or flywheel as required.

In order to maintain engine/clutch assembly balance, it may be necessary to install or remove balance weights as detailed below:

Crankshaft Balancer
Existing balancer onto existing engine: The balancer position must be marked prior to removal and installed to the original position. Refer to Crankshaft Balancer Removal .
New balancer onto an existing engine: Install the same size balance weights into the new balancer in the same location as the old component. Refer to Crankshaft Balancer Cleaning and Inspection .
Engine Flywheel

Important
The flywheel, clutch, and pressure plate are a balanced assembly and are not available as individual components. The pressure plate mounts or locates onto the flywheel via two dowel pins in the flywheel. If the pressure plate is not aligned properly onto the dowel pins and tightened down, the pins may bend and the plate may be incorrectly positioned which will effect component balance. Refer to Clutch Assembly Replacement .


Existing flywheel, clutch, and pressure plate assembly onto the existing engine: Flywheel position must be marked prior to removal and installed to the original position. Refer to Engine Flywheel Removal .
Existing flywheel, clutch, and pressure plate onto a new engine: Remove balance weights, if applicable from the flywheel.
New flywheel, clutch, and pressure plate assembly onto an existing engine: Do not transfer or install balance weights.
New flywheel, clutch, and pressure plate assembly onto a new engine: Do not install balance weights.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Document ID# 892751
2002 Chevrolet Corvette
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 11:58 AM
  #5  
Eric D's Avatar
Eric D
Tech Contributor
Supporting Lifetime
15 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 2,843
Likes: 16
From: Howell Michigan
St. Jude Donor '09-'10-'11
Default

Originally Posted by geezel
The balancing weights in a balancer are just to balance the balancer, right? The reason I ask is that the stock balancer on my 97 had no weights. The replacement balancer off a new 2004 crate engine had one weight. I just positioned the new balancer in the same position it came off the crate engine. Is this correct?
I don't know the answer to your question, but most any balancer I've seen are drilled to remove material to balance the balancer. If there are weights added, this would make me think it was done to compensate for an engine imbalance and not the balancer. That being said, I would think you would want to remove the weights seeing you are installing the unit onto a different engine then the one it came with. In fact the engine it came off of might have a balance issue if the new balancer was added without the weights.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 12:06 PM
  #6  
geezel's Avatar
geezel
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,234
Likes: 5
From: Herriman UT
Default

New balancer onto an existing engine: Install the same size balance weights into the new balancer in the same location as the old component.
This would indicate I need to remove the balancing weight on the new balancer as the old balancer had none.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 12:13 PM
  #7  
vettenuts's Avatar
vettenuts
Team Owner
25 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Photogenic
 
Joined: Mar 1999
Posts: 22,025
Likes: 192
From: At the beach in little Rhody
Default

I have read the weights are transferred from the original to the new. Had the new been in a box rather than on motor, then you would have no weights to transfer to the new one. I would think the new one would be installed without weights as was the original.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 12:40 PM
  #8  
geezel's Avatar
geezel
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,234
Likes: 5
From: Herriman UT
Default

I would think the new one would be installed withthout weights as was the original.
I tend to agree. However, I read somewhere that the balancing weights were only there to balance the balancer which would go along with timemender's statement that LSx engines are internally balanced.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
story-1

2027 Corvette vs The World: Every Model vs Closest Competitor

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

10 Most Common Corvette Problems of the Last 20 Years!

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

5 MOST and 5 LEAST Popular Corvette Model Years in History!

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

2027 Corvette Buyer's Guide: Everything You Need to Know!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

10 Things C8 Corvette Owners Hate (But Won't Tell You)

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

10 Best Corvettes Coming to Barrett-Jackson Palm Beach 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-7

Every Corvette Grand Sport Explained! (C2, C4, C6, C7, & C8)

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Grand Sport & Grand Sport X Launch Alongside All-New 535hp LS6 V8!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

5 Reasons Bad Drivers Crash & 5 Ways to Avoid a Costly Mistake!

 Joe Kucinski
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 01:03 PM
  #9  
Eric D's Avatar
Eric D
Tech Contributor
Supporting Lifetime
15 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 2,843
Likes: 16
From: Howell Michigan
St. Jude Donor '09-'10-'11
Default

The engine is designed to be internal balanced, and the engine does not go through a dedicated balance procedure. There are mass requirements for all the reciprocating components which should give a balance engine without any external mass. Sometimes this doesn’t hold true and external mass is added to correct any imbalance that may remain. As stated in the earlier posting, drilling is used to balance flywheel or balancer component imbalances. Add on mass normally is used for small engine related imbalance issues.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 01:32 PM
  #10  
geezel's Avatar
geezel
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,234
Likes: 5
From: Herriman UT
Default

The engine is designed to be internal balanced, and the engine does not go through a dedicated balance procedure. There are mass requirements for all the reciprocating components which should give a balance engine without any external mass. Sometimes this doesn’t hold true and external mass is added to correct any imbalance that may remain. As stated in the earlier posting, drilling is used to balance flywheel or balancer component imbalances. Add on mass normally is used for small engine related imbalance issues.
If the egines does not go through a dedicated balancing procedure, how would it be known that external mass must be added? (I'm not trying to be a wise ***)
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 02:03 PM
  #11  
AJ Powers's Avatar
AJ Powers
Instructor
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 164
Likes: 18
From: South East USA
Default Balancing

The first couple of sentences from the manual seem to indicate that the assembly is balanced as a whole (balancer, crank, and flywheel). I have not read anything on this forum about anyone having a vibration problem after installing a balancer, but definately there have been vibration issues after a flywheel.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 02:40 PM
  #12  
geezel's Avatar
geezel
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,234
Likes: 5
From: Herriman UT
Default

The first couple of sentences from the manual seem to indicate that the assembly is balanced as a whole (balancer, crank, and flywheel).
I think that's correct. If not, why whould the FSM say anything about reinstalling a weighted balancer in the same position as when removed?
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 02:45 PM
  #13  
lucky131969's Avatar
lucky131969
Tech Contributor
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Community Builder
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 19,246
Likes: 1,093
From: Dyer, IN
Default

Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 03:09 PM
  #14  
Eric D's Avatar
Eric D
Tech Contributor
Supporting Lifetime
15 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 2,843
Likes: 16
From: Howell Michigan
St. Jude Donor '09-'10-'11
Default

Originally Posted by geezel
If the egines does not go through a dedicated balancing procedure, how would it be known that external mass must be added? (I'm not trying to be a wise ***)
Very legit question. Once the engine is assembled it goes through a test procedure that will flag any engine parameters that exceeded predetermine levels, including vibration. I expect this would allow it to be corrected by running a balance test and adding weight as needed.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 03:15 PM
  #15  
lucky131969's Avatar
lucky131969
Tech Contributor
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Community Builder
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 19,246
Likes: 1,093
From: Dyer, IN
Default

Based on the service manual (post #13), the OP should remove the weight from the balancer he is going to install, since the factory balancer is devoid of additional weights IF HE HAS A MANUAL TRANSMISSION. If his sig is correct, and he has an A4, this is not required. All things being equal, I would still replace the balancer with the factory configuration.

Last edited by lucky131969; Apr 9, 2009 at 03:18 PM.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 03:19 PM
  #16  
geezel's Avatar
geezel
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 1,234
Likes: 5
From: Herriman UT
Default

OK. It seems as if I need to remove the weight from the new balancer. Do you just drill it out? (It's allready on the car, by the way.)
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 03:22 PM
  #17  
lucky131969's Avatar
lucky131969
Tech Contributor
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Community Builder
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 19,246
Likes: 1,093
From: Dyer, IN
Default

Originally Posted by geezel
OK. It seems as if I need to remove the weight from the new balancer. Do you just drill it out? (It's allready on the car, by the way.)
You should be able to tap it out with a drift provided the hole is not tapered.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 03:34 PM
  #18  
voda1's Avatar
voda1
Burning Brakes
Supporting Lifetime
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 788
Likes: 33
From: Cedar Rapids IA
Default

I would take it to the machine shop and have new balancer match balanced to the old one.
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2009 | 03:38 PM
  #19  
lucky131969's Avatar
lucky131969
Tech Contributor
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Community Builder
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 19,246
Likes: 1,093
From: Dyer, IN
Default

Originally Posted by voda1
I would take it to the machine shop and have new balancer match balanced to the old one.
This is something you do on all your builds? I mean.....seriously....
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To Harmonic Balancer Question





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 02:24 PM.

story-0
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE
story-1
2027 Corvette vs The World: Every Model vs Closest Competitor

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette lineup vs the world.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-20 17:58:41


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Most Common Corvette Problems of the Last 20 Years!

Slideshow: 10 major Corvette problems from the last 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-14 16:37:05


VIEW MORE
story-3
5 MOST and 5 LEAST Popular Corvette Model Years in History!

Slideshow: 5 most and least popular Corvette model years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-08 13:25:01


VIEW MORE
story-4
2027 Corvette Buyer's Guide: Everything You Need to Know!

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette buyer's guide

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-17 16:41:08


VIEW MORE
story-5
10 Things C8 Corvette Owners Hate (But Won't Tell You)

Slideshow: 10 things C8 Corvette owners hate, but won't tell you.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-01 18:36:07


VIEW MORE
story-6
10 Best Corvettes Coming to Barrett-Jackson Palm Beach 2026!

Slideshow: Should you add one of these incredible Corvettes to your garage?

By Brett Foote | 2026-04-01 18:14:05


VIEW MORE
story-7
Every Corvette Grand Sport Explained! (C2, C4, C6, C7, & C8)

Slideshow: Every Corvette Grand Sport explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-03-26 07:13:44


VIEW MORE
story-8
Grand Sport & Grand Sport X Launch Alongside All-New 535hp LS6 V8!

Slideshow: Breaking down the 2027 Grand Sport, Grand Sport X, Stingray, and LS6 V8.

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-03-26 13:48:45


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Reasons Bad Drivers Crash & 5 Ways to Avoid a Costly Mistake!

Slideshow: 5 reasons bad drivers crash sports cars & 5 ways to avoid a costly shame!

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-03-25 16:32:55


VIEW MORE