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I got my 1976 L-48 about 6 months ago, and while I love it to death it is incredibly unreliable when I try to start it. So far I've replaced the spark plugs, which helped a little bit, but still about 60% of the time I have to give up and just try again tomorrow.
I do have spark every time, and the choke works (but probably needs adjusting).
My question is this:
I will have time to finally tear into it this month, and when I do, what should I repair/adjust/replace/upgrade to make it as reliable as possible? It's been so frustrating that I want to hit it with everything I can. I'm sure there are a lot of things that will make a difference. I'm not new to car mechanics but I AM new to carbureted engines. Any and all ideas are very welcome.
I've already learned a million things on this forum seeing as I consult it every other day, so thanks for all of your knowledge!
A cold start should require nothing more than floor the accelerator once and release and then turn the key. In cold weather you may have to floor it two or even three times.
what should I repair/adjust/replace/upgrade to make it as reliable as possible?
Whatever is broken, worn out or misadjusted. Guessing will get very frustrating and expensive. Find out what's wrong before changing anything. These engines are very very simple compared to today's equivalent.
A cold start should require nothing more than floor the accelerator once and release and then turn the key. In cold weather you may have to floor it two or even three times.
If that doesn't start it there's something wrong.
Exactly. You have to set the choke mechanically. No computer to do the work for you.
When the engine is cold, make sure the choke slams shut when you open the throttle. If it doesn't shut tite, the engine will be hard to start unless you pump the accelerator. IOW the choke must be adjusted properly.
Also check to make sure that the accelerator pump squirts gas when the throttle is opened which is also a req't for a cold start.
#1. Verify that the accelerator pump in the carb is squirting fuel into the primary venturi as you pump the throttle (once). If that isn't happening, you will never get the car started "comfortably".
#2. Adjust the choke on your carb correctly, depending on what carb/choke system you have. If you have a stock setup, refer to the Chevrolet Chassis Service Manual in the 'Fuel System' section for detailed instructions.
#3. Put key in ignition, turn key to "ON".
#4. Pump accelerator pedal ONE TIME all the way to the floor and back.
#5. Turn key to "START". If all is set right with engine/carb/ignition, the engine should start just fine.
If you don't know that #1 and #2 are functioning correctly, forget it.
Check for fuel percolation.After shutdown wait a few minutes to see if fuel is boiling out of the bowls and down the carb throat.Your fuel bowl will be empty the next time you try to start it.The starter will have to crank awhile until the fuel pump can fill the carb bowl before the engine will start.Had this problem on my 76 with L48.If this is your problem you'll need to install a heat shield and thicker gaskets-spacer.
Last edited by iokepakai; Jun 18, 2012 at 03:58 PM.