When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network.
Hi all, I've been experiencing alot of pinging lately and I have tried alot of things, so far nothing has worked. It's a 89 l98 zf6
I get pinging with anything more than quater throttle, especially after the car is warmed up
Here's what I have done so far
- fuel system cleaner
- increasing octane (first tried a full tank of 93 then after that didn't work added 2 containers of octane booster)
- verified that the mechanical spark timing (6° btdc)
- torqued knock sensor to 14 ft/lbs (working on getting a ac Delco oem part)
- replaced 7 spark plugs (one is blocked by ac but will try to get that out later)
- "steam" cleaning through brake booster line
- valve cleaner down the intake
Theres probably other things im forgetting
None of these have worked, not sure what to do now. It's been suggested to me that I should get an obd1 usb so I can watch spark advance and knock counts while under driving conditions. Where can i find a good obd1 to usb cord?
The spark plugs that I pulled out were covered in carbon grime. So I'm guessing the combustion chambers is too, how can I most effectively clean that?
Any suggestion are welcome, just looking for anything to try. Very interested in finding a ob1 to usb!!
Take a look at tunercat. They have a software program and cable to scan at a reasonable price.There are bottles of stuff to add to the tank that may help with carbon buildup. Or spray water or seafoam in the intake with it running-
Look at tunerpro they have logging software that comes with their program and you just need to buy a cable.
I suspect your knock sensor is not working but have no information to back that up. If you hear knock but are not seeing knock counts you would have to investigate the knock circuit for issues.
Since you said you checked the timing, I would also check to make sure the outer ring on the balancer hasn't slipped. What you think may be 6 deg could actually be well over 10-15 deg.
Get a piston stop, put it in the number one spark plug holes and get the engine up to TDC on the #1 cylinder (by hand turning the crank). If you search on "piston stop 350 chevy find TDC" on youtube, I'm sure you'll find dozens of videos on how to do it.
Once you've found TDC, then see where the timing mark is on the damper relative to the marker on the timing cover. They should be aligned with eachother. If they're not, you need to replace the balancer.
Look at tunerpro they have logging software that comes with their program and you just need to buy a cable.
I suspect your knock sensor is not working but have no information to back that up. If you hear knock but are not seeing knock counts you would have to investigate the knock circuit for issues.
I unplugged the knock sensor with no changeon the pinging. It was explained to me that unplugging the knock sensor would force the car to stick to very conservative spark timing since it can't tell if it's knocking or not. That seems like it would eliminate the knock sensor. Not sure though, should've included this in the original post.
Originally Posted by jv9999
EGR disconnected?
Shouldn't be, possbile it's clogged or stuck open/closed. Is there a way to test that?
Originally Posted by Krusty84
MAF Sensor?
Vacuum Leak?
Or check for a cracked intake tube in between the MAF and throttlebody.
I could take a look at the maf, if I can find a ac delco maybe I'll replace it just to see.
I'm going to test my fuel pressure soon, another detail that could help. No idea when the fuel filter was last replaced if ever. Or maybe the pump is going out?
Are you sure the noise is not something else? mechanical maybe?
If the plugs had carbon on them after you did the cleaner, thats normal. Just means the cleaner did its job.But if the carbon is that bad, yeah that would cause the pre-ignition.......but anything above 1/4 throttle and you get pinging just dosent sound right.
Does it do it without being under a load? Like just revving in neutral?
[QUOTE=Ekays;1608141964]I unplugged the knock sensor with no changeon the pinging. It was explained to me that unplugging the knock sensor would force the car to stick to very conservative spark timing since it can't tell if it's knocking or not. That seems like it would eliminate the knock sensor. Not sure though, should've included this in the original post.
This is not how the knock sensor circuit works in these cars, what it does is wait for knock to be heard and if it hears knock it does not set a check engine light for a malfunctioned knock sensor circuit. The car waits for the engine to hit 195 degrees and then the first time you go to WOT it over advances the timing and listens for knock, if it does not hear knock it will pull timing and set the check engine light for failed knock system.
A scanner is really what you need to use to verify knock sensor operation and timing advance.
Are you sure the noise is not something else? mechanical maybe?
If the plugs had carbon on them after you did the cleaner, thats normal. Just means the cleaner did its job.But if the carbon is that bad, yeah that would cause the pre-ignition.......but anything above 1/4 throttle and you get pinging just dosent sound right.
Does it do it without being under a load? Like just revving in neutral?
No noise in neutral or when cold. Once it gets hot you start to hear it
[QUOTE=bjankuski;1608143737]
Originally Posted by Ekays
I unplugged the knock sensor with no changeon the pinging. It was explained to me that unplugging the knock sensor would force the car to stick to very conservative spark timing since it can't tell if it's knocking or not. That seems like it would eliminate the knock sensor. Not sure though, should've included this in the original post.
This is not how the knock sensor circuit works in these cars, what it does is wait for knock to be heard and if it hears knock it does not set a check engine light for a malfunctioned knock sensor circuit. The car waits for the engine to hit 195 degrees and then the first time you go to WOT it over advances the timing and listens for knock, if it does not hear knock it will pull timing and set the check engine light for failed knock system.
A scanner is really what you need to use to verify knock sensor operation and timing advance.
That's interesting. It doesnt check until it hits 195°? I recently moved to Arizona from Washington. In Washington it was cold enough that it almost never got up to 195 while I owned it (since early spring). It would run at about 170° (which I'm told is colder then normal). Here in Arizona it's regularly 100+ when I'm driving and the engine temp is more like 215°. I'll plug the knock sensor back in and see if I get a Code.
I also did a little test on the egr. All the vacuum lines look good (not saying i checked every single line and am 100% sure there's no leaks). I pushed up on the bottom of the egr with a screw driver while the car idled and it died. So that seems like normal egr operation. Could be another part of the egr system that's bad though. I did have a Code 32 awhile back that went away on it's own.
It should be setting a code 43 due to low voltage or due to no knock counts being detected during the function test, so something strange is going on preventing a code 43 from being set.
The low coolant temp could be a contributing factor.
What chip is in the car? Perhaps the Code 43 parameters, knock retard and/or spark advance tuning parameters have been tampered with in the chip for some odd reason.
Last edited by tequilaboy; Sep 5, 2024 at 06:08 PM.
It should be setting a code 43 due to low voltage or due to no knock counts being detected during the function test, so something strange is going on preventing a code 43 from being set.
The low coolant temp could be a contributing factor.
What chip is in the car? Perhaps the Code 43 parameters, knock retard and/or spark advance tuning parameters have been tampered with in the chip for some odd reason.
As far as I know it's completely stock computer wise (it has a full flowmaster y pipe, cat delete, and cut air box but that's it). How would I know if it had been chipped?
An aftermarket chip should be visually apparent, a reprogrammed factory memcal is likely missing the label or has a new label over the window on the eprom. Otherwise you can read the prom id with a scan tool, or read the bin with a programmer and compare against a known good bin file. Some aftermarket bins did not bother to change the prom id, so reading prom id alone is not conclusive.
You could try shorting the knock sensor wire to ground in an attempt to force a Code 43 via low voltage. Not exactly sure how the knock circuit will respond to an open circuit. but this method should still fail the function test, so it is strange that you're not getting a Code 43.
What's your fuel pressure under acceleration? Put a fuel pressure gauge on the rail with enough hose so you can run the gauge to the windshield and close the hood and drive it while watching the gauge. You should see 30+ psi at idle and 40 - 50 under load.
An aftermarket chip should be visually apparent, a reprogrammed factory memcal is likely missing the label or has a new label over the window on the eprom. Otherwise you can read the prom id with a scan tool, or read the bin with a programmer and compare against a known good bin file. Some aftermarket bins did not bother to change the prom id, so reading prom id alone is not conclusive.
You could try shorting the knock sensor wire to ground in an attempt to force a Code 43 via low voltage. Not exactly sure how the knock circuit will respond to an open circuit. but this method should still fail the function test, so it is strange that you're not getting a Code 43.
ECM input circuits:
Gotcha, really need to order that reader
Originally Posted by C4industries
What's your fuel pressure under acceleration? Put a fuel pressure gauge on the rail with enough hose so you can run the gauge to the windshield and close the hood and drive it while watching the gauge. You should see 30+ psi at idle and 40 - 50 under load.
About 30 seconds ago I opened the fuel rail test port to do exactly that and about a shot glass worth of fuel spilled out... thats not normal right? Haven't touched it since. The engine is hot and I don't want to mess with it and spill more fuel and then have a fire.
Its from the egr temp switch just behind your middle finger. See if you can screw it back in place. This is the reason for the Code 32 btw.
Got it screwed back in most of the way, should the white part be kinda loose in the housing? The wire threads in tight but the part it threaded into is loose from the rest of the egr tube.
About 30 seconds ago I opened the fuel rail test port to do exactly that and about a shot glass worth of fuel spilled out... thats not normal right? Haven't touched it since. The engine is hot and I don't want to mess with it and spill more fuel and then have a fire.
There should be pressure there. Fuel should squirt out under pressure when you depress the valve. You need to put a fuel pressure gauge on that port and monitor it while you're driving, as I described previously.
Verify proper fuel pressure and initial ignition timing first. If either of those are off, it'll never run right. Also, there are no ECM codes generated for either of those issues.